Online ISSN: 3007-0244,
Print ISSN:  2410-4280
PROVISION OF MEDICAL AID TO THE PATIENTS WITH PROLIFERATIVE VITREORETINOPATHY IN THE KAZAKHSTAN REPUBLIC
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Background. Rhegmatogeneous retinal detachment accompanied with proliferative vitreoretinopathy is the commonest type of retinal detachment. This study aimed to elucidate the set of ocular and systemic co-morbidities and to assess the efficiency of surgical management. Materials and methods: this cross-sectional study took place in Kazakh Research-Scientific Institute of Eye Diseases. The medical records of 362 patients operated within the past 10 years were undergone to retrospective analysis. Statistical analysis was carried through SPSS package (Version 20.0.). Resuts: the hospitalization rate increased over the past 5 years (273 patients - 75/4%). Myopia was the commonest ocular co-morbidity (144-39.8%), following by pseudophakia (98-27.1%) and peripheral retinal degeneration (96-26.5%). Posterior vitrectomy was the commonest surgical intervention in the present category of patients (324-89,5%)? which witnesses for the disease severity. Conclusion. The system of surgical aid for the patients with rhegmatogeneous retinal detachment, complicated by proliferative vitreoretinopathy could be generally considered as satisfactory, requiring certain improvements. The primary care eye practitioners need to follow the patients having risk factors of proliferative vitreoretinopathy development.
Almagul O. Baiyrkhanova 1, http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4033-5027 Tursunkul K. Botabekova 2., Yuliya M. Semenova 1, Yevgeniy A. Yenin 3, http://orcid.org/0000-9450-0599 Anselm Kampik 4, http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6801-7114 Makpal S. Asainova 2, http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4888-6632 1 Semey State Medical University, Semey, Kazakhstan; 2 JSC "Kazakh Awards "Badge of honor" research institute of eye diseases", Almaty, Kazakhstan; 3 JSC National scientific center of surgery of A.N. Syzganov, Almaty, Kazakhstan; 4 Department of Ophthalmology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany
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Байырханова А.О., Ботабекова Т.К., Семенова Ю.М., Енин Е.А., Кампик A., Асаинова М.С. Организация медицинской помощи больным с пролиферативной витреоретинопатией в Республике Казахстан / / Наука и Здравоохранение. 2016. №4. С. 66-73. Baiyrkhanova A.O., Botabekova T.K., Semenova Y.M., Yenin Ye.A., Kampik A., Asainova M.S. Provision of medical aid to the patients with proliferative vitreoretinopathy in the Kazakhstan Republic. Nauka i Zdravookhranenie [Science & Healthcare]. 2016, 4, pp. 66-73.. Байырханова А.О., Ботабекова Т.К., Семенова Ю.М., Енин Е.А., Кампик A., Асаинова М.С. Қазақстан Республикасындағы пролиферативті витреоретинопатиясы бар науқастарға медициналық көмекті уйымдастыру / / Ғылым және Денсаулық сақтау. 2016. №4. Б. 66-73.

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