DETECTION OF TUBERCULOSIS AND CHRONIC NONSPECIFIC LUNG DISEASES IN ADULTS IN THE CITY OF SHYMKENT
The article analyzes the condition of tuberculosis`s detection and nonspecific lung diseases in adults in the city of Shymkent for 2010 to 2012. The efficiency of X-ray screenings in detecting tuberculosis has decreased from 43.5% to 41.0%, and the detection of tuberculosis according to bacterioscopic method has decreased from 24.6% to 19.7 %. However, the number of patients, who have been reinfected with tuberculosis, has reached 58.0 % , or more than half of patients who have been infected for the first time, overall the role of general therapeutic network in the detection of tuberculosis is not reducing, conversely is increasing. However, in 2012 in TB dispensary it was identified 425 new cases of pulmonary tuberculosis and 1408 cases of nonspecific diseases, or 3.3 times more likely, it means that the job of district doctor phthisiatrician acquires differential-diagnostic character and specification of the diagnosis of the disease. According to this it became necessary to change the nature of the training of general practitioners and phthisiatricians. It was proposed measures to improve the early detection of recurrence of pulmonary tuberculosis after clinical cure and to identify individuals with large residual changes after spontaneously hushed process of tuberculosis in the lungs and pleura.
E.B. Вekmuratov1, B.A. Skrebcov1, N.C. Shapambayev1, B.T. Seytkhanova1,
G.V. Ustimenko2, K.A. Arginbayev2
1South Kazakhstan State Pharmaceutical Academy Shymkent,
2Municipal tuberculosis dispensary of Shymkent
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Е.Б. Бекмуратов1, Б.А. Скребцов1, Н.З. Шапамбаев1, Б.Т. Сейтханова1, Г.В. Устименко2, К.А. Аргынбаев2 ВЫЯВЛЯЕМОСТЬ ТУБЕРКУЛЕЗА И ХРОНИЧЕСКИХ НЕСПЕЦИФИЧЕСКИХ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЙ ЛЕГКИХ У ВЗРОСЛЫХ ПО ГОРОДУ ШЫМКЕНТ //Наука и Здравоохранение 2014.№ 2. С.86-89 E.B. Вekmuratov1, B.A. Skrebcov1, N.C. Shapambayev1, B.T. Seytkhanova1, G.V. Ustimenko2, K.A. Arginbayev2 DETECTION OF TUBERCULOSIS AND CHRONIC NONSPECIFIC LUNG DISEASES IN ADULTS IN THE CITY OF SHYMKENT // Nauka i Zdravookhranenie. 2014.№ 2. С. 86-89 Е.Б. Бекмуратов1, Б.А. Скребцов1, Н.З. Шапамбаев1, Б.Т. Сейтханова1, Г.В. Устименко2 , К.А. Аргынбаев2 ШЫМКЕНТ ҚАЛАСЫ БОЙЫНША ЕРЕСЕКТЕРДЕГІ ТУБЕРКУЛЕЗДІ ЖӘНЕ ӨКПЕНІҢ СОЗЫЛМАЛЫ СПЕЦИФИКАЛЫҚ ЕМЕС АУРУЛАРЫН АНЫҚТАУ // Ғылым және Денсаулық сақтау 2014.№ 2. С. 86-89Related publications:
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