ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ ОПРОСНИКА EASYCARE STANDARD 2010 В МИРОВОЙ ГЕРИАТРИЧЕСКОЙ ПРАКТИКЕ. ЛИТЕРАТУРНЫЙ ОБЗОР
Введение: проведение комплексных гериатрических оценок (КГО) в сочетании с долгосрочным менеджментом здравоохранения и социальной помощи может улучшить качество жизни пожилых людей. Инструмент EASYCare Standard 2010 - это инструмент КГО, предназначенный для оценки физического, умственного и социального функционирования, а также выявляющий медицинские и социальные потребности пожилых людей на уровне первичной медико-санитарной помощи (ПМСП). Цель: проанализировать доказательства надежности, валидности и приемлемости инструмента EASYCare Standard 2010 и ее пригодности для оценки потребностей пожилых людей в разных странах. Методы: обзор литературы в базах данных PubMed, PsycINFO, Ovid Embase, Cochrane с использованием заранее определенных условий поиска для статей на английском языке, сообщающих о надежности, валидности, приемлемости и внедрении EASY-Care в учреждениях ПМСП. Соответствующие статьи были подвергнуты критической оценке. Результаты: двенадцать статей соответствовали критериям включения и прошли извлечение данных. Был проведен описательный синтез, поскольку было множество количественных и качественных результатов и характеристик. Доказательства надежности EASYCare и валидности хороши, и они получили многочисленные положительные подтверждения приемлемости в международных условиях от пожилых людей и практикующих врачей. Выводы: В целом EASYCare Standard 2010- это действенный, всеобъемлющий и приемлемый инструмент, ориентированный на приоритеты пожилых людей по обеспечению собственного благополучия. Однако необходимы дальнейшие исследования использования EASYCare в разрезе развитых, слабо развитых и развивающих стран.
Кербез Н. Киматова1, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1547-9731 Людмила С. Ермуханова1, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7703-9649 Гульнар Д. Султанова1, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8346-0077 Гульшара Е. Аимбетова2, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9466-6297 Рысты К. Назарбаева1, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0993-9447 Индира Т. Абдикадирова1, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2762-684X 1 НАО «Западно-Казахстанский медицинский университет имени Марата Оспанова», г. Актобе, Республика Казахстан; 2 Казахский национальный медицинский университет имени С.Д.Асфендиярова, г. Алматы, Республика Казахстан.
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Киматова К.Н., Ермуханова Л.С., Султанова Г.Д., Аимбетова Г.Е., Назарбаева Р.К., Абдикадирова И.Т. Использование опросника EASYCare Standard 2010 в мировой гериатрической практике. Литературный обзор // Наука и Здравоохранение. 2021. 5(Т.23). С. 213-223. doi 10.34689/SH.2021.23.5.023

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