MODERN NEUROVISUALIZATION TECHNOLOGIES IN DIAGNOSISOF BRAIN STROKES IN PERSONS OF YOUNG AGE

Abstract

Introduction. The widespread introduction of non-invasive methods of neuroimaging into the clinic allows you to quickly
and safely diagnose the type and nature of cerebral stroke for the patient and determine further treatment tactics for the
patient.
The aim of the study was to study the features of early ischemic manifestations in the first hours of cerebral infarction
and cerebral perfusion in various types of cerebrovascular accident in young patients. 

Materials and methods. A retrospective study was conducted, which included 337 patients with clinical signs of cerebral
infarction, who were examined and treated at the Minsk Regional Clinical Hospital from 2013 to 2019, statistical analysis was
performed using non-parametric data estimation methods.
Results. The experience of studying the early signs of cerebral ischemia in young patients with cerebral strokes, an
analysis of the relationship of cerebral blood flow perfusion characteristics and the clinical characteristics of cerebral
infarction in young people is presented.
Conclusions. It has been shown that in young patients with clinical signs of cerebral infarction in the acute period,
instrumental methods may not detect structural changes in the brain, however, knowledge of the early radiological signs of
cerebral ischemia contributes to a more accurate localization of the lesion, determination of its are, and the selection of
optimal patient management tactics, including deciding on intravenous systemic thrombolytic therapy.