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MOLECULAR TYPE OF BREAST CANCER AS PROGNOSTIC FACTOR FOR METASTASIS
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Introduction: The article provides an overview of the literature data on the peculiarities of metastasis of different subtypes of breast cancer (BC), which is characterized by heterogeneity, malignancy, early and rapid lymphatic and hematogenous metastasis. Modern studies have shown about the connection between the molecular type and localization of metastatic breast cancer. Objective: Analysis of published data about the features of different molecular subtypes of breast cancer metastasis. Materials and Methods: publications searched in the following databases: PubMed Medline, Health star, Embase, Cochrane depth from 2000 to 2016. Results: Recent studies about metastatic breast cancer at the molecular types suggest that risk stratification by subtypes can provide a more personalized, individual care for certain high-risk groups metastasis. A literature review showed that the breast cancer subtypes have characteristics significantly different metastasis and life expectancy after the onset of local and distant metastases. Conclusions: These molecular genetic studies reflect the primary risk and susceptibility of certain subtypes of breast cancer to metastasize to specific organs, which means determining the prognostic significance of molecular subtypes of breast cancer metastasis to further search
Aizhan A. Abiltaeva 1, http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0172-9202 Tasbolat A. Adylhanov 2, http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9092-5060 Ayan O. Myssayev 3, http:// orcid.org/0000-0001-7332-4856 State Medical University of Semey, Semey, Kazakhstan 1,2 Department of Oncology and visual diagnostics; 3 Public Health Department
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P. 4429–4434. 20. Early Breast Cancer Trialists’ Collaborative Group (EBCTCG) K. et al. Adjuvant bisphosphonate treatment in early breast cancer: meta-analyses of individual patient data from randomised trials. Lancet (London, England). Elsevier, 2015. Vol. 386, № 10001. P. 1353–1361. 21. Figueroa-Magalhães M.C. et al. Treatment of HER2-positive breast cancer. The Breast. 2014. Vol. 23, № 2. P. 128–136. 22. French Adjuvant Study Group. Benefit of a high-dose epirubicin regimen in adjuvant chemotherapy for node-positive breast cancer patients with poor prognostic factors: 5-year follow-up results of French Adjuvant Study Group 05 randomized trial. J. Clin. Oncol. 2001. Vol. 19, № 3. P. 602–611. 23. Hess K.R. et al. Metastatic patterns in adenocarcinoma. Cancer. Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company, 2006. Vol. 106, № 7. P. 1628. 24. Hicks D.G. et al. 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American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2008. Vol. 26, № 5. P. 798–805. 29. Mayer M. et al. 0203 Evaluating the needs of women living with metastatic breast cancer: A global survey. The Breast. 2009. Vol. 18. P. 70. 30. Mayer M. et al. Importance of Providing Tailored Resources to Patients with Metastatic Breast Cancer: Results of the Global BRIDGE Survey. Cancer Res. American Association for Cancer Research, 2009. Vol. 69, № 24 Supplements. P. 3085–3085. 31. Nielsen T.O. et al. Immunohistochemical and clinical characterization of the basal-like subtype of invasive breast carcinoma. Clin. Cancer Res. 2004. Vol. 10, № 16. P. 5367–5374. 32. Niwińska A., Murawska M., Pogoda K. Breast cancer brain metastases: differences in survival depending on biological subtype, RPA RTOG prognostic class and systemic treatment after whole-brain radiotherapy (WBRT). Ann. Oncol. 2010. Vol. 21, № 5. P. 942–948. 33. O’Shaughnessy J. Extending survival with chemotherapy in metastatic breast cancer. Oncologist. 2005. Vol. 10, № 3. P. 21. 34. Olson E.M. et al. Clinical outcomes and treatment practice patterns of patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer in the post-trastuzumab era. The Breast. NIH Public Access, 2013. Vol. 22, № 4. P. 525–531. 35. Parker J.S. et al. Supervised risk predictor of breast cancer based on intrinsic subtypes. J. Clin. Oncol. 2009. Vol. 27, № 8. P. 1160–1167. 36. Perou C.M. et al. Molecular portraits of human breast tumors. Nature. 2000. Vol. 406, № 6797. P. 747–752. 37. Quigley M.R. et al. The shifting landscape of metastatic breast cancer to the CNS. Neurosurg. Rev. 2013. Vol. 36, № 3. P. 377–382. 38. Robbins, S.L., Kumar, V., Cotran R.S. Robbins and Cotran pathologic basis of disease. 8th ed. Saunders, Philadelphia, PA, 2010. P. 1368. 39. Savci-Heijink C.D. et al. Retrospective analysis of metastatic behaviour of breast cancer subtypes. Breast Cancer Res. Treat. Springer, 2015. Vol. 150, № 3. P. 547–557. 40. Schrama J.G. et al. Randomized trial of high-dose chemotherapy and hematopoietic progenitor-cell support in operable breast cancer with extensive lymph node involvement: final analysis with 7 years of follow-up. Ann. Oncol. Oxford University Press, 2002. Vol. 13, № 5. P. 689–698. 41. Slamon D.J. et al. Use of chemotherapy plus a monoclonal antibody against HER2 for metastatic breast cancer that overexpresses HER2. N. Engl. J. Med. 2001. Vol. 344, № 11. P. 783–792. 42. Smid M. et al. Subtypes of breast cancer show preferential site of relapse. Cancer Res. 2008. Vol. 68, № 9. P. 3109. 43. Sørlie T. et al. Gene expression patterns of breast carcinomas distinguish tumor subclasses with clinical implications. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 2001. Vol. 98, № 19. P. 10869–10874. 44. Voduc K.D. et al. Breast cancer subtypes and the risk of local and regional relapse. J. Clin. Oncol. 2010. Vol. 28, № 10. P. 1684–1691. 45. Witzel I. et al. Breast cancer brain metastases: biology and new clinical perspectives. Breast Cancer Res. BioMed Central, 2016. Vol. 18, № 1. P. 8.
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Абильтаева А.А., Адылханов Т.А., Мысаев А.О. Молекулярный тип рака молочной железы, как прогностический фактор метастазирования (Обзор литературы) / / Наука и Здравоохранение. 2016. №4. С. 119-128. Abiltaeva A.A., Adylhanov T.A., Myssayev A.O. Molecular type of breast cancer as prognostic factor for metastasis (Literature review). Nauka i Zdravookhranenie [Science & Healthcare]. 2016, 4, pp. 119-128. Абильтаева А.А., Адылханов Т.А., Мысаев А.О. Метастазданған сүт безі ісігінің молекулярлық типтерінің болжау фактірлірі (Әдебиеттерге шолу) / / Ғылым және Денсаулық сақтау. 2016. №4. Б. 119-128.

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