Online ISSN: 3007-0244,
Print ISSN:  2410-4280
IN-STENT THROMBOSIS AND RESTENOSIS OF THE CORONARY ARTERIES IN PATIENTS WITH CORONARY HEART DISEASE AFTER CORONAVIRUS INFECTION
Introduction. Coronavirus infection (CVI) has made a significant contribution to the course of cardiovascular diseases in the population of almost all countries of the world. The peculiarities of this course during the COVID-19 pandemic were delayed medical care for patients with acute coronary syndrome and myocardial infarction due to insufficient resources for external care, hospital beds, shortage of ambulance crews, and means for resuscitative measures The aim is to analyze the characteristics of in-stent thrombosis and restenosis of the coronary arteries in patients with coronary heart disease who suffered coronavirus infection. Materials and methods. The study included 490 individuals who underwent repeated myocardial revascularization due to thrombosis of a previously implanted coronary artery stent or its restenosis. The main study group consisted of 181 patients who had a documented coronavirus infection. The control group included 309 patients of both sexes with revascularized coronary heart disease who had no history of coronavirus infection. The age of the patients is 34-87 years. The results obtained were analyzed using a specially created Register, which included all patients who underwent myocardial revascularization between March 2020 and 2023 after CVI Results. People with acute coronary syndrome due to or after a coronavirus infection are significantly more likely to develop myocardial infarction compared to people who have not had an infection; among them, adverse outcomes in the form of death or transfer to other medical institutions due to the severity of the condition are statistically significantly more common. Among people in the main group, sub-acute thrombosis inside the stent was significantly more common. Conclusion. It is necessary to carefully study the role of CVI in the development of coronary artery thrombosis in order to be prepared to provide timely and most effective medical care to patients.
Gulnara B. Batenova1, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3198-1860 Lyudmila M. Pivina1, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8035-4866 Yersin Т. Sabitov2, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0937-5813 Evgeny I. Dedov3, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9118-3708 Diana G. Ygiyeva1, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8391-8842 Ulzhan S. Jamedinova1, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1671-289X Galiya А. Аlibayeva2, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1503-4663 Zhansaya Т. Aukenova1, https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3591-8175 Assylzhan М. Messova1, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5373-0523 Maksim R. Pivin1, https://orcid.org/ 0000-0001-7206-8029 Zhanar М. Urazalina1, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-6565 Saltanat М. Adilgozhina1, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8408-7363 Alida Sh. Kaskabayeva1, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5184-214X Zhanna Ye. Musdubayeva1, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9058-1878 1 Semey Medical University, Semey, Republic of Kazakhstan; 2 Emergency Hospital, Semey, Republic of Kazakhstan; 3 Russian National Research Medical University named after. N.I. Pirogov, Moscow, Russian Federation.
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Batenova G.B., Pivina L.M., Sabitov Ye.Т., Dedov E.I., Ygiyeva D.G., Jamedinova U.S., Аlibayeva G.А., Aukenova Zh.Т., Messova A.М., Pivin M.R., Urazalina Zh.М., Adilgozhina S.М., Kaskabayeva A.Sh., Musdubayeva Zh.Ye. In-stent thrombosis and restenosis of the coronary arteries in patients with coronary heart disease after coronavirus infection // Nauka i Zdravookhranenie [Science & Healthcare]. 2024, (Vol.26) 1, pp. 118-124. doi 10.34689/SH.2024.26.1.015

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