ROOT CANAL MORPHOLOGY SYSTEM AND ENDODONTIC IRRIGANTS USED FOR TREATMENT IN CHRONIC APICAL PERIODONTITIS
Introduction. Chronic apical periodontitis develops as a consequence of complications of pulpitis and affects periodontal tissues. And also, it ranks third in incidence among oral diseases, being the cause of tooth extraction and various complications. One of the main reasons for the occurrence of disease is the lack of knowledge of the features of the anatomy of root canals and the peculiarities of drug treatment in endodontic treatment, which is considered in this review article.
The aim is to analyze the current literature on the study of the morphology of root canals depending on the population and the effect of drugs for drug treatment on microbial biofilm, a lubricated layer in endodontic dental treatment in chronic apical periodontitis.
Search strategy. The literature search was carried out using PubMed, GoogleScholar, e-library, Cochrane library databases. The search was performed by keywords: "morphology of root canals", "chronic apical periodontitis", "irrigation of root canals", "additional canals", "microbial biofilm".
Results and conclusions.The study of the number and possible variations of additional channels, depending on the affiliation of the tooth and possibly the ethnic race, will help to improve and properly plan the treatment of patients with HAP. Most studies of the effects of irrigants on biofilm and the lubricated layer are carried out ex vivo, in vitro and intermediate results are evaluated. It is necessary to reconsider the priorities of research in this area and to study more deeply the penetration of irrigants, their effect on biofilm, dentine tubules and long-term treatment results.
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Tulegenova I.M., Kopbayeva M.T., Altynbekov K.D., Rizayev J.A., Omarova B.A. Root canal morphology system and endodontic irrigants used for treatment in chronic apical periodontitis // Nauka i Zdravookhranenie [Science & Healthcare]. 2023, (Vol.25) 6, pp. 235-245. DOI 10.34689/SH.2023.25.6.026Related publications:
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