Online ISSN: 3007-0244,
Print ISSN:  2410-4280
EVALUATING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF SCREENING FOR CANCER IN THE POPULATION OF WORKING ABROAD AND IN KAZAKHSTAN. SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
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According to the International Agency for Research on Cancer of the world, the incidence of malignant tumors found 14.1 million new cases and 8.2 million deaths identified. In 2012, the most frequently diagnosed cancer of the lung (1.82 million.), breast cancer (1.67 million), a malignant neoplasm of the rectum (1.36 million); and the most common cause of death from malignant neoplasms has been established lung cancer (1.6 million deaths), liver cancer (745,000 deaths) and stomach cancer (723,000 deaths). Early diagnosis of malignant neoplasms and timely treatment of patients significantly improved by conducting cancer screening. The results of cancer screening leads to an increase in the standard of living and on the day for today is the most effective method for early diagnosis of malignant diseases. The purpose of screening early detection and active treatment of cancer during their early development. Currently, in the Republic of Kazakhstan screening program direction for the visual detection of malignant tumors. They are breast cancer, cervical cancer and colorectal cancer. The last 2 years held onkoskrininga pilot program covers the following types of cancer; esophageal cancer, gastric, prostate, liver, and hepatocellular carcinoma. Many of the studies in this area, early detection of malignant tumors is one of the urgent problems. Over the past 10 years was studied cancer screening conducted a study to identify abroad and in the Republic of Kazakhstan and the efficiency shortcomings cancer screening population. In this work we have studied in the past 10 years of full-text publications іn anglisskom language, we have paid special attention to the age categories, the efficiency, the negative effects of screening and researchers recommendations. It was identified in 1254 sources MEDLINE database, SCOPUS, have been selected and included in the analysis 62 articles.
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Булешов М.А., Тажибаева К.Н., Булешова А.М., Гржибовский A.М. Оценка эффективности скрининга онкологических заболеваний у трудоспособного населения за рубежом и в Казахстане. Систематический обзор / / Наука и Здравоохранение. 2016. № 6. С. 123-145. Buleshov М.A., Tazhibayeva K.N., Buleshovа A.М., Grjibovski A.M. Evaluating the effectiveness of screening for cancer in the population of working abroad and in Kazakhstan. Systematic review. Nauka i Zdravookhranenie [Science & Healthcare]. 2016, 6, pp. 123-145. Булешов М.А., Тажибаева К.Н., Булешова А.М., Гржибовский A.М. Қазақстанда және Шетелде еңбек ету жасындағы тұрғындар арасында ұйымдастырылатын онкологиялық скринингтің тиімділігін бағалау нәтижелері. Жүйелі әдебиеттік шолу / / Ғылым және Денсаулық сақтау. 2016. № 6. Б. 123-145.

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