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HOSPITAL-BASED HEALTH TECHNOLOGY ASSESSMENT IN KAZAKHSTAN: 4 YEARS’ EXPERIENCE OF ONE UNIT
Introduction. Over the past two decades, the implementation and using of the Hospital-based Health Technology Assessment (HTA) system in the practice of healthcare organizations has become widespread in the world, especially in Europe and the United States, being an effective tool for hospital management in managerial decision-making. Despite the fact that the implementation of the Health Technology Assessment system in the Republic of Kazakhstan began in 2009, the Hospital-based HTA is currently at an early stage of development, where the Medical Center Hospital of the President’s Aff...
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2019 year | Issue: 2 | Pages: 98-107
EPIDEMIOLOGY OF LARYN'S CANCER IN KAZAKHSTAN IN 2008–2017
Relevance. Laryngeal cancer (LC) remains one of the most common respiratory tract tumors and makes up from 2 to 4% of all malignant tumors. In 2016, 13,430 new cases of RH were diagnosed, with approximately 3,620 patients dying from this disease.
Objective: to conduct an epidemiological assessment of morbidity, mortality, five-year survival in the WG in the Republic of Kazakhstan (RK) for the period 2008–2017, as well as indicators of early detection of this malignant neoplasm.
Materials and methods. The analysis of the incidence of laryngeal cancer, mortality f... More
Objective: to conduct an epidemiological assessment of morbidity, mortality, five-year survival in the WG in the Republic of Kazakhstan (RK) for the period 2008–2017, as well as indicators of early detection of this malignant neoplasm.
Materials and methods. The analysis of the incidence of laryngeal cancer, mortality f... More
2019 year | Issue: 2 | Pages: 91-97
EPIDEMIOLOGY OF LARYN'S CANCER IN THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN IN 2008-2017
Relevance. Esophageal cancer (RP), according to Global Cancer Statistics, in 2018, the total number of patients with the first-ever diagnosis was 3.2% in the overall structure of oncological diseases. Mortality from RP amounted to 5.3% in the overall structure of mortality from this disease.
The aim of the study is to analyze the incidence of esophageal cancer, mortality from this disease, as well as morbidity rates among the male and female population in the Republic of Kazakhstan (RK) for the period 2008–2017.
Materials and methods. Forms number 35 Annual,... More
The aim of the study is to analyze the incidence of esophageal cancer, mortality from this disease, as well as morbidity rates among the male and female population in the Republic of Kazakhstan (RK) for the period 2008–2017.
Materials and methods. Forms number 35 Annual,... More
2019 year | Issue: 2 | Pages: 83-90
EXPERIMENTAL ANALYSIS OF SAFETY OF ISOFLURANE LONG-TERM USE IN A CLOSED LOOP
Relevance. The main problem with the use of inhalation anesthetics in a closed loop is the interaction of halogen-containing preparations with a carbon dioxide absorber, as a result of which volatile toxic substances are released. There are several options to ensure the safety of anesthesia, one of which may be a decrease in the content of anesthetic in the gas mixture.
The purpose of the study is to experimentally test the safety hypothesis of a long-term exposure of a halogen-containing anesthetic in closed-loop mode with its low content in the respiratory mixture.
Materials and ... More
The purpose of the study is to experimentally test the safety hypothesis of a long-term exposure of a halogen-containing anesthetic in closed-loop mode with its low content in the respiratory mixture.
Materials and ... More
2019 year | Issue: 2 | Pages: 76-82
УСОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАННЫЙ МЕТОД ОДНОСТОРОННЕЙ СПИНАЛЬНОЙ АНЕСТЕЗИИ, ПРЕДВАРИТЕЛЬНЫЕ РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ
Введение. Односторонняя, или по-другому, монолатеральная спинальная анестезия (ОСА/МСА), это один из методов обезболивания при односторонних операциях на нижних конечностях. Однако данный вид обезболивания не лишен недостатков. Одним из главных критериев при оценке данного вида анестезии является частота удачных монолатеральных блокад, которая по данным разных авторов, варьирует от 13% до 94%. Такой разброс, несомненно, не является критерием «надежного» метода анестезии и во многих случаях объясняется техникой ее выполнения. В последние годы, Мамыров Д.У. с соавторам...
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2019 year | Issue: 2 | Pages: 67-75