Online ISSN: 3007-0244,
Print ISSN:  2410-4280
ANALYSIS OF THE STAFFING AND STRUCTURE OF THE AMBULANCE SERVICE IN THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN
Objectives. The ambulance service is a crucial component of any healthcare system, providing life-saving care to those in need. The problem of staffing the ambulance service today is of the most acute importance. The state of the ambulance service is now seen as a factor of national security. To study the organization of emergency medical care, a comprehensive characterization of the quality of the personnel potential of an institution and the conditions for its development is of great importance. The aim of this study is to analyze the staffing of emergency medical care in Kazakhstan. Materials and methods. An analysis of the personnel of the ambulance service of the Republic of Kazakhstan for 2018-2021 was carried out. Results. An increase in the number of paramedic teams and decrease in the number of doctor's teams was shown. The percentage of categorization for doctors increased to 68.7%, for nurses to 46.2% in 2021. The coefficient of part-time work in all years remained equal to 1.1. The percentage of staffing for 2018-2021 decreased in all categories in 2021. Соnclusion. The Republic of Kazakhstan's ambulance service is still developing in terms of both staffing and organizational structure. Despite a large growth in recent years in the number of ambulance stations, there is still a lack of trained medical people to staff them. One of the measures taken by the government to solve this issue is the expansion of training programs and simulation centers.
Assylzhan M. Messova1, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5373-0523 Lyudmila M. Pivina1, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8035-4866 Diana G. Ygieva1, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8391-8842 Almas A. Dyusupov1, https://orcid. org/ 0000-0002-2086-8873 Gulnara B. Batenova1, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3198-1860 Agzam Sh. Zhumadilov2, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3835-2269 Kuat D. Akimzhanov1, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1886-0538 Oxana A. Yurkovskaya1, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6251-5574 Saltanat M. Adilgozhina1, Arman S Bayanbaev2, https: //orcid.org/0000-0001-6016-4304 Ayaulym E. Akhmetova1, https://orcid.org/ 0000-0002-4593-9404 1 NJSC «Semey Medical University», Semey, Republic of Kazakhstan; 2 RSE on REM «National Coordinating Centre of Emergency assistance», Astana, Republic of Kazakhstan.
1. Агыбаев Г.Р., Тайбеков Б.К., Колотилов Е.А. Опыт и перспективы использования симуляционных технологий при обучении специалистов скорой медицинской помощи // Материалы международной научно-практической конференции «Современные концепции и перспективы развития медицинской авиации, Наука и здравоохранение. 2021. P. 29-31. 2. Агыбаев Г.Р., Тасмаганбетова Л.С., Кусаинова Д.С. Обучение специалистов скорой медицинской помощи международным стандартам с использованием симуляционных технологий. Опыт и перспективы использования симуляционных технологий при обучении специалистов скорой медицинской помощи // Материалы международной научно-практической конференции «Современные концепции и перспективы развития медицинской авиации», Наука и здравоохранение. 2021. P.29-31. 3. Габибулаев Ф.А. Научное обоснование системы организации и повышения качества оказания скорой медицинской помощи взрослому городскому населению: диссерт. канд.мед наук. М., 2012, 24 с. 4. Фатыхов А.М., Шулаев А.В., Смирнов А.О. Управление службой скорой и неотложной медицинской помощи в условиях дефицита в условиях дефицита врачебных кадров и реализации целевых программ // Современные проблемы науки и образования. 2013. №6. URL: https://science-education.ru/ru/article/view?id=10871 (дата обращения: 05.03.2023). 5. Ambulance care in Europe Organization and practices of ambulance services in 14 European countries. Ambulance care in Europe, NIVEL. 2015. 46р. 6. Barsukova I.M. Kiselgof personnel Question in the emergency medical service // Organization of emergency medical care. 2013. P. 53-56. 7. Emergency medical services in the United States. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emergency_medical_services_in_the_United_States#Staffing (Accessed 09.03.2023) 8. Messova A.M., Pivina L.M., Ygiyeva D.G., Abilov G.N., Dyussupov A.A., Batenova G.B., Bayanbaev A.S., Akhmetova A.E., Serikbaev A.S., Ygiyev G.Z. Comparison of emergency medical services in different countries. Literature review // Science & Healthcare. 2022, Vol.24. N 5, P. 212-219. 9 "NHS ambulance services". NHS Choices. Archived from the original on 30 October 2009. 2015. P 17. (Accessed 28 September 2022) 10. On approval of the rules for the provision of emergency medical care, including with the involvement of medical aviation // Order of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Kazakhstan dated November 30, 2020 No. ҚР ДСМ-225/2020. Registered with the Ministry of Justice of the Republic of Kazakhstan on December 2, 2020 No. 21713. https://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/V2000021713#z289 (Accessed 09.01.2023) 11. Order of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Kazakhstan No. 450 dated July 3, 2017 On the executive rules of the Rules for the provision of emergency medical care in the Republic of Kazakhstan// https://pharmnewskz.com/ru/legislation/prikaz-mz-rk--450-ot-3-iyulya-2017-goda_1771 (Accessed 05.03.2023) References: [1-4] 1. Agybaev G.R., Tajbekov B.K., Kolotilov E.A Opyt i perspektivy ispol'zovaniya simulyatsionnykh tekhnologii pri obuchenii spetsialistov skoroi meditsinskoi pomoshhi (Experience and prospects for the use of simulation technologies in the training of emergency medical professionals). Materialy mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii «Sovremennye koncepcii i perspektivy razvitija medicinskoj aviacii». Nauka i zdravoohranenie (Materials of the international scientific-practical conference "Modern concepts and prospects for the development of medical aviation." Science and Healthcare). 2021. C. 29-31. [in Russian] 2. Agybaev G.R., Tasmaganbetova L.S., Kusainova D.S. Obuchenie spetsialistov skoroi meditsinskoi pomoshhi mezhdunarodnym standartam s ispol'zovaniem simulyatsionnykh tekhnologij. Оpyt i perspektivy ispol'zovaniya simulyatsionnykh tekhnologij pri obuchenii spetsialistov skoroi meditsinskoi pomoshhi (Training of ambulance specialists to international standards using simulation technologies. Experience and prospects for the use of simulation technologies in the training of emergency medical professionals). Materialy mezhdunarodnoi nauchno-prakticheskoi konferentsii «Sovremennye kontseptsii i perspektivy razvitiya meditsinskoi aviatsii». Nauka i zdravookhranenie. [Materials of the international scientific-practical conference "Modern concepts and prospects for the development of medical aviation." Science and Healthcare]. 2021. P. 29-31. [in Russian] 3. Gabibulaev F.A. Nauchnoe obosnovanie sistemy organizatsii i povysheniya kachestva okazaniya skoroi meditsinskoi pomoshhi vzroslomu gorodskomu naseleniyu (Scientific substantiation of the system of organizing and improving the quality of emergency medical care for the adult urban population): dissert. kand. med nauk. M., 2012, 24 р. [in Russian] 4. Fatyhov A.M., Shulaev A.V., Smirnov A.O. Upravlenie sluzhboi skoroi i neotlozhnoi meditsinskoi pomoshhi v usloviyakh defitsita vrachebnykh kadrov i realizatsii tselevykh program [Management of the ambulance and emergency medical service in conditions of shortage in conditions of shortage of medical personnel and the implementation of targeted programs]. Sovremennye problemy nauki i obrazovaniya [Modern problems of science and education]. 2013. №6. URL: https://science-education.ru/ru/article/view?id=10871 (accessed: 03.03.2023). [in Russian]
Number of Views: 84

Key words:

Category of articles: Original articles

Bibliography link

Messova A.M., Pivina L.M., Ygieva D.G., Dyusupov A.A., Batenova G.B., Zhumadilov A.Sh., Akimzhanov K.D., Yurkovskaya O.A., Adilgozhina S.M., Bayanbaev A.S., Akhmetova A.E. Analysis of the staffing and structure of the ambulance service in the Republic of Kazakhstan // Nauka i Zdravookhranenie [Science & Healthcare]. 2023, (Vol.25) 2, pp. 143-149. doi 10.34689/SH.2023.25.2.020

Авторизируйтесь для отправки комментариев