THE STATE OF CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM AND RENAL FUNCTION IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME. LITERATURE REVIEW
Introduction. Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are the most common cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide [41,84]. In most cases, kidney pathology also develops in parallel with the conditions described above, manifesting as albuminuria and a reduction in glomerular filtration rate (GFR), which can progress to end-stage renal failure and a fatal outcome [37].
Objective. To summarize the literature on the state of carbohydrate metabolism and renal function in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS).
Search strategy. An analysis of open-access literature sources from the scientific databases PubMed, Medline, Google Scholar, Cyberleninka for the past 7 years (2018-2025) was conducted. The following keywords were used for the search: carbohydrate metabolism, diabetes mellitus, prediabetes, acute coronary syndrome, renal function, cardiorenal syndrome, cardiorenometabolic syndrome. This literature review included full-text articles in Russian and English. A total of 206 papers were analyzed, of which 100 met the study objectives and inclusion criteria.
Results. This literature review presents data on the state of carbohydrate metabolism and renal function in patients with ACS.
Conclusion. Based on the literature review, it was found that carbohydrate metabolism disorders (CMD) are quite common in patients with ACS - data vary from 11 to 67%. ACS is often accompanied by renal dysfunction (RDI). The incidence of renal dysfunction among patients with ACS, according to literature data, is 10 - 61%. Simultaneous damage to the cardiovascular system and kidneys in combination with CMD is called cardio-renometabolic syndrome, the presence of which significantly aggravates the prognosis.
Key words: carbohydrate metabolism, diabetes mellitus, prediabetes, acute coronary syndrome, renal function, cardiorenal syndrome, cardiorenometabolic syndrome
Количество просмотров: 184
Категория статей:
Обзор литературы
Библиографическая ссылка
Kazaryan S.U., Bazarbekova R.B., Dosanova A.K., Kasymalieva R.A., Nurlykaimova Zh.A., Absatarova K.S., Yakubova M.M. The state of carbohydrate metabolism and renal function in patients with acute coronary syndrome. Literature review // Nauka i Zdravookhranenie [Science & Healthcare]. 2025. Vol.27 (6), pp. 172-184. doi 10.34689/SH.2025.27.6.019Похожие публикации:
MPOX: FROM EPIDEMIOLOGICAL TRENDS TO MODERN IMMUNOPROPHYLAXIS STRATEGIES. LITERATURE REVIEW
POST-STROKE DEPRESSION: IMPACT ON ADHERENCE TO SECONDARY PREVENTION OF ISCHEMIC STROKE AND THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THERAPEUTIC INTERVENTIONS AT THE LEVEL OF PRIMARY HEALTH CARE. LITERATURE REVIEW
THE ROLE OF INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY IN THE COMPLEX MANAGEMENT OF PORTAL HYPERTENSION COMPLICATIONS. LITERATURE REVIEW
THE STATE OF CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM AND RENAL FUNCTION IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME. LITERATURE REVIEW
MAGNETIC RESONANCE-GUIDED FOCUSED ULTRASOUND IN GYNECOLOGY: FUNDAMENTALS AND SAFETY, POTENTIAL IMPACT ON FERTILITY AND PREGNANCY OUTCOMES. LITERATURE REVIEW