Science & Healthcare

Introduction. Presently a metabolic syndrome is leading reason of death rate in the whole world and stipulates to 12-17% lethality by reason of cardiovascular diseases and 30-52% by reason of diabetes mellitus. Guards a that fact that components of metabolic syndrome both on a separateness and in a complex began all more often to meet for children and teenagers.

Objective: early diagnostics of metabolic syndrome for Semey children and teenagers and development of prophylactic measures on warning of his development.

This article is devoted to a review of the literature of thyroid gland tumors, which are the most frequent endocrine pathology. Palpable nodes of thyroid gland could be with frequency of about 5% in women and 1% in men. Such kind of tumors mainly are discovered by ultrasound investigation in 70% of randomly selected people, with higher frequencies in women and the elderly. Now many studies are carried out.