FEATURES OF ETIOPATHOGENESIS OF LARYNGEAL STENOSIS AND METHODS OF ITS ELIMINATION: A RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS
Objective: To analyze the features of etiopathogenesis and the methods of surgical correction of laryngeal stenosis in children in Nur-Sultan, the Republic of Kazakhstan.
Methods: A retrospective analysis of archival data of patients with laryngeal stenosis treated at the clinic of the National Research Center for Maternity and Childhood in Nur-Sultan from 2018 to 2020 was carried out.
Results: When analyzing the case histories of 292 patients with laryngeal stenosis, the features of etiopathogenesis and methods of surgical treatment in the conditions of the center were studied and revealed.
Conclusion: Observations show that, laryngeal stenosis developed due to prolonged stay on the artificial lung ventilation apparatus due to various somatic and surgical pathologies. The share of patients with laryngeal stenosis among the total number of operated with ENT pathology accounts for 44.24% due to the fact that our clinic is the leading center for the elimination of laryngeal stenosis in the Republic of Kazakhstan. Endolaryngeal methods of treatment give good results, but given the sometimes recurrent course, it is necessary to improve new methods and approaches in the treatment of laryngeal stenosis, depending on their type, degree and severity, thereby improving the results of treatment of patients.
Aliya Turayeva¹*, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5809-882X
Almat Bekpan²,
Gulmira Mukhamadieva¹, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0652-6463
Nataliya Papulova¹, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5809-882X
Amanzhol Baimenov³,
Adil Mustafin¹, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4278-5489
Darkhan Autalipov
¹ NJSC "Astana Medical University", The Department of ENT Diseases,
Nur-Sultan, Republic of Kazakhstan;
² National Research Center for Maternity and Childhood of the Corporate Foundation “UMC”, Department of Head and Neck surgery, Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan.
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Turayeva A., Bekpan A., Mukhamadieva G., Papulova N., Baimenov A., Mustafin A., Autalipov D. Features of etiopathogenesis of laryngeal stenosis and methods of its elimination: a retrospective analysis // Nauka i Zdravookhranenie [Science & Healthcare]. 2022, (Vol.24) 2, pp. 32-39. doi 10.34689/SH.2022.24.2.004Похожие публикации:
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