MICROBIOLOGICAL MONITORING IN THE SYSTEM OF EPIDEMIOLOGICAL SURVEILLANCE OF SALMONELLESIS IN CHILDREN'S POPULATION OF THE ALMATY CITY
The aim of study is to assess the dynamics of the isolation of Salmonella strains over an 11-year period.
Materials and methods. A retrospective study was carried out by analyzing the annual statistical reporting forms of the bacteriological laboratory of the "infectious diseases" Almaty City Clinical Hospital No. 1 for the period 2009-2019, where the frequency of the verified Salmonella strain was studied in hospitalized children with intestinal infections, with the prioritization of their serotypes.
Results. Analysis of the effectiveness of bacteriological isolation of clinical isolates of Salmonella from feces of children revealed an ambiguous "figure". Salmonellosis infection caused by the corresponding serotype of the pathogen, with the analysis of the epidemic process, made it possible to reveal long-term fluctuations in the level of involvement in the disease: rises were recorded with an interval of about 3-4 years. In particular, an increase of 1.4 times was found from 1.25% (2009) to 1.74% (2010), the next rise was noted to 1.84% (2012), then to 1.47% (2015) with further decrease within 0.54% (during the period from 2016-2019).
Conclusions. Thus, of the 11 years we studied (2009-2019), in the period 2015-2019, there was a change in the total bacteriological isolation of Salmonella among the examined patients with the registration of percentages in descending order (from 1.47% to 0.54%). Microbiological monitoring of the etiological structure of salmonella infection pathogens showed the dominance of Salmonella rare groups (7/11 years), amounting to 63.6%, the share of isolated S. Enteritidis - 18.2%, and 9.1% S. Virchow and S. typhimurium
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Baimuratova M., Abdul B.A., Ryskulova A., Tugulbayeva A., Jumatova U., Abdusallamova Z. Microbiological monitoring in the system of epidemiological surveillance of salmonellosis in children's population of the Almaty city // Nauka i Zdravookhranenie [Science & Healthcare]. 2021, (Vol.23) 3, pp. 121-130. doi 10.34689/SH.2021.23.3.014 Баймуратова М.А., Абдул Б.А., Рыскулова А.Р., Тугулбаева А.С., Джуматова У.К., Абдусаламова З.С. Микробиологический мониторинг в системе эпидемиологического надзора за сальмонеллезами в детской популяции г. Алматы // Наука и Здравоохранение. 2021. 3(Т.23). С. 121-130. doi 10.34689/SH.2021.23.3.014 Баймуратова М.А., Абдул Б.А., Рыскулова А.Р., Тугулбаева А.С., Джуматова У.К., Абдусаламова З.С. Алматы қаласының балалар популяциясындағы сальмонеллездерді эпидемиологиялық қадағалау жүйесіндегі микробиологиялық мониторинг // Ғылым және Денсаулық сақтау. 2021. 3 (Т.23). Б. 121-130. doi 10.34689/SH.2021.23.3.014Похожие публикации:
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