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PREVALENCE AND SEVERITY OF DEPRESSION AND ANXIETY AMONG RESIDENTS OF EAST KAZAKHSTAN REGION DEPENDING ON RADIATION EXPOSURE DUE TO THE ACTIVITY OF THE SEMIPALATINSK NUCLEAR TEST SITE
Background: studying the influence of environmental factors on mental health of the population is a widespread approach among modern researchers, which allows us to characterize the state of mental health both at individual and population levels. Assessment of mental distress is a necessary measure for the development of primary and secondary prevention programs on mental disorders. Despite the closure of the Semipalatinsk Nuclear Test Site (SNTS) in 1989, many social, demographic and economic issues remained unresolved. There is an aggravation of psychological tension among residents of the t...
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2018 year | Issue: 5 | Pages: 115-124
ASSESSMENT OF BIOCHEMICAL INDICATORS CHARACTERIZING THE HEALTH STATUS OF THE POPULATION OF THE EAST KAZAKHSTAN REGION EXPOSED TO RADIATION DUE TO NUCLEAR WEAPONS TESTS
Introduction: In 2017, the scientific program "Development of scientific and methodological foundations for minimizing environmental burden, medical provision, social protection and health improvement of the population of ecologically unfavorable territories of the Republic of Kazakhstan" was started in the SMU. In the framework of the program we studied the state of health and nonspecific resistance in the population of the East Kazakhstan region exposed to radiation.
Aim: assessment of biochemical indicators characterizing the health status of the studied population
Methods: The sample si...
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2018 year | Issue: 5 | Pages: 105-114
ASSESSMENT OF THE VEGETATIVE STATUS OF RESIDENTS OF THE EAST KAZAKHSTAN REGION, EXPOSED TO RADIATION IN THE RANGE OF SMALL DOSES
Introduction. Small doses of radiation can be cause of violation in the general regulation of physiological mechanisms and decrease in the effectiveness of adaptation processes controlled by the neuroendocrine complex and, in particular, the autonomic nervous system.
Aim: assessment of the vegetative status in the residents of the East Kazakhstan region, exposed to radiation in the range of small doses.
Methods: It was conducted examination of the population of Abay, Borodulikha, Kurchumsky district of the East Kazakhstan Area. The total sample size was 700 people. To assess the vegetative ...
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2018 year | Issue: 5 | Pages: 96-104
FREQUENCY OF OCCURRENCE OF THYROID CANCER IN THE EAST KAZAKHSTAN REGION
The paper studies oncological indicators of thyroid cancer in the population of the East Kazakhstan region during the 5-year observation period (2011-2015y). The territory of Kazakhstan, especially the regions of the East Kazakhstan region adjacent to the former Semipalatinsk nuclear test site is unfavorable with respect to the radiation background and iodine supply, which undoubtedly affected the growth of cancer diseases, including thyroid cancer
Purpose of the study. To study was the study of the epidemiological indicators of thyroid cancer in the population of East Kazakhstan region for t...
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2018 year | Issue: 5 | Pages: 88-95
COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF THE QUALITY OF LIFE IN TRADITIONAL AND PREVENTIVE RADIOTHERAPY FOR CANCER OF THE CERVIX. PRELIMINARY CLINICAL RESULTS.
Background: Cervical cancer is one of the most common diseases of the female reproductive system. The annual increase in morbidity and mortality rates from this type of malignant neoplasm makes the problem of cervical cancer topical both in the whole world and in the Republic of Kazakhstan. The low survival rate for cervical cancer requires a detailed study of prevalence, epidemiology and mortality, which have different meanings both between countries and within the regions within the same country.
Goal: This study is a comparative assessment of quality of life in the traditional and prophyla...
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2018 year | Issue: 5 | Pages: 80-87