Online ISSN: 3007-0244,
Print ISSN:  2410-4280
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MODERN TENDENCY IN TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH SEVERE TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY. LITERARY REVIEW
Relevance: Carrying out of intensive therapy at severe traumatic brain injury is a complex of measures aimed on saving of the brain tissues and maintaining its functions. To achieve this goal, it is necessary to do timely diagnostics and monitoring of critical parameters - intracranial pressure and cerebral perfusion pressure; pathogenetically based therapy and nutritional support for critically ill patients.
Aim: The goal of this review was to find evidences of admissibility of use for such methods as control of cerebral perfusion pressure and intracranial pressure, anti-edematous thera...
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 2 | Беттер: 5-12

ЛЕЧЕНИЕ ПОПЕРЕЧНОГО ПЛОСКОСТОПИЯ С HALLUX VALGUS ПРИ I и II ТИПЕ РАСПЛАСТАННОСТИ СТОПЫ
Введение. Статическая деформация переднего отдела стопы составляет до 80% среди ортопедической патологии стопы у взрослых. Патология вызывает значительное нарушение биомеханики всей нижней конечности, сопровождаясь болью в переднем отделе стопы, затруднение в подборе и ношении обуви, значительно снижает трудоспособность и качество жизни пациента. В связи с этим разработка технологии лечения статической деформации переднего отдела стопы, предусматривающей устранение Halluxvalgus, metatarsusprimavarus и плантарную девиацию центральных лучей стопы остается не полностью решенной и актуальной п...
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 80-90

АНТИБИОТИКОРЕЗИСТЕНТНОСТЬ ШИГЕЛЛ НА СОВРЕМЕННОМ ЭТАПЕ
Введение. Одна из больших проблем практического здравоохранения на современном этапе – это рост антибиотикорезистентности шигелл к тем антибактериальным препаратам, которые широко сегодня используются в их лечении.
Цель исследования: изучить чувствительность штаммов Shigella spp., выделенных из кишечника больных острой дизентерией, к широко используемым в клинической практике антимикробным препаратам.
Материалы и методы. Проведен ретроспективный анализ 236 медицинских карт пациентов с диагнозом острой дизентерии, пролеченных на базе Городской инфекционной больница г. Астана за пе...
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 74-79

RADIATION-INDUCED KI-67 PROLIFERATION IN THE SMALL INTESTINE OF RATS
Introduction. It is known that Hiroshima and Nagasaki were target of the first atomic bombs in the history of mankind. As a result, the population of Japanese cities was exposed to internal and external irradiation. Numerous authors maintain that primary neutron-activated radionuclides are chemical elements 56Mn and 60Co. Herewith, 56Mn was determined the dominant role of neutrons induced by β-radiation during the first few hours after the atomic bombing. The systemic access in estimation of Кi-67 marker in radiosensitive small intestine defining the functional state and the interrelation of s...
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 63-73

EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF FIRST AID TRAINING IN SHOPPING CENTER EMPLOYEES
Introduction: Cardiopulmonary arrest is on of the most important causes requiring first aid in big metropolis. Cardiac arrest may be often seen in airports, shopping centers (SC), prisons, sports facilities, industrial zones, public transport stations and nursing homes. In this study, we aimed to evaluate effectiveness of training by measuring knowledge level of SC employees before and after first aid training, and to create awareness for the presence and use of automatic external defibrillator.
Material & Methods: Employees of a shopping center were trained for first aid on vol...
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 58-62

THE WAY OF CAPSULATION OF BRONCHIAL FISTULAS AT PULMONARY ECHINOCOCCOSIS AT CHILDREN
The analyses of the results of treatment of 45 children with pulmonary echinococcosis from 1997 to 2013 in the MC SMU (Medical Center State Medical University) of Semey was held.
The patients from control group of patient s (n=37) were taken and their bronchial fistulas were sutured by purse string sutures with double row.
At the patients of main group (n=8) the bronchial fistulas were coated by plate TachoComb.
Among patients in the control group the various complications comprised 14(35%) of all cases, while in the main group it comprised...
Толығырақ
2014 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 79-81

CHOLEDOCHOTOMY IN URGENT SURGERY OF EXTRA HEPATIC BILE PASSAGES
Choledochotomy in urgent operations for acute cholecystitis has been carried out upon 250patients. Indications for the dissection of the common bile duct in acute cholecystitis are considered. Methods of completion of choledochotomy are dis-cussed. According to the authors data in the patients the external drainage of the common bule duct was done. Immediate and late results of this operation happened to be worse than those following choledochal blind suture or biliodigestive anastomosis choledochotomy. On this basis it is recommtyded to restrict the use of the drainage.
Толығырақ
2014 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 77-79

OPTIMIZATION OF TREATMENT OF PYELONEPHRITIS IN PREGNANCY
The clinical efficacy of Canephron N in the complex therapy of pyelonephritis in 35 pregnant women (18-basic group, 17 - control group) has been studied. Before and after the treatment were investigated: clinical and laboratory parameters, urine culture, ultrasound of the kidneys. It has been established that use of Canephron N in combination with antibiotic therapy in pregnant women with pyelonephritis is accompanied by more marked decrease in the frequency of clinical symptoms and significant reduction of leukocytes in urine as compared with the control group (р<0,05). In ...
Толығырақ
2014 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 73-76

FACULTATIVE AEROBIC MICROFLORA OF THE REPRODUCTIVE TRACT OF PREGNANT WOMEN SURVEYED IN ANTENATAL
In the group of pregnant women surveyed in prenatal optional - aerobic microflora of the reproductive tract was represented by the following families and genera of bacteria: Staphylococcus sp (53%), Corynebacterium sp. (26%) and members of Enterobacteriacea sp. (37%). Rarely detected Bacillus sp. (15%), Acinetobacter sp. (8%), Moraxella sp. (13%). In assessing the state of the whole vaginal microbiocenosis group surveyed pregnant women normobioze met in 25% of dysbiosis - 75%.
Толығырақ
2014 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 72-73

MICROBIOCENOSIS VAGINA AND INTESTINE OF PREGNANT WOMEN
As a result of microbiological screening found that most of the pregnant women at risk have been various disbiotic violations: in 75,6% of patients were observed deviations from the normal microflora of the vagina, and 67,6% were diagnosed intestinal biocenosis changes.
Толығырақ
2014 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 70-71