ПОСЛЕОПЕРАЦИОННЫЕ ВЕНТРАЛЬНЫЕ ГРЫЖИ. ХИРУРГИЧЕСКОЕ ЛЕЧЕНИЕ И ПРОФИЛАКТИКА РАНЕВЫХ ОСЛОЖНЕНИЙ. ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ
Введение. В современной Казахстанской и зарубежной литературе немалое число работ посвящено изучению послеоперационных вентральных грыж. Однако результаты их хирургического лечения не всегда устраивают как клиницистов, так и самих пациентов [5, 9, 47, 53, 55, 74]. Развитие инфекционных раневых осложнений в послеоперационном периоде - одна из причин увеличения длительности госпитализации, возникновения рецидива грыжи, роста расходов на лечение [34, 76, 78, 79].
Цель. Провести обзор литературных данных по вопросам хирургического лечения послеоперационных вентральных грыж и профилактики ран... Толығырақ
Цель. Провести обзор литературных данных по вопросам хирургического лечения послеоперационных вентральных грыж и профилактики ран... Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 29-41
IMPORTANCE OF DEVELOPING THE IMAGE OF THE NURSING PROFESSION IN KAZAKHSTAN
Introduction: Nursing is a part of the health care system, including activities to promote public health, prevent diseases, provide psychosocial care and care for people with physical and mental diseases, as well as people with disabilities in all groups. Currently, a considerable amount of data has been accumulated for many countries and various diseases, indicating that this approach provides better results than traditional treatment under the guidance of a doctor; in addition, it can help reduce costs. Therefore, the study of the image of nursing profession in Kazakhstan is relevant and can...
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2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 21-28
ОЦЕНКА ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ ОМЕГА-3 ЖИРНЫХ КИСЛОТ ДЛЯ ВТОРИЧНОЙ ПРОФИЛАКТИКИ ВНЕЗАПНОЙ СЕРДЕЧНОЙ СМЕРТИ У ПАЦИЕНТОВ С ИНФАРКТОМ МИОКАРДА: СИСТЕМАТИЧЕСКИЙ ОБЗОР И МЕТА АНАЛИЗ
Введение: Заболеваемость инфарктом миокарда продолжает расти, особенно среди лиц молодого и среднего возраста - частота возникновения в возрасте до 40 лет достигает 35%. У выживших сохраняется высокий риск повторной сосудистой катастрофы: 18% мужчин и 35% женщин в течение последующих 6 лет переносят второй инфаркт миокарда. Опыт стран, в том числе США, добившихся значительного снижения смертности от ССЗ, указывает на необходимость активно заниматься вопросами профилактики ССЗ, основанной на концепции кардиологических факторов риска. Реализация этой стратегии обусловливает необходим...
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2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 7-20
СЛУЧАЙ УСПЕШНОГО ЛЕЧЕНИЯ КРИЗА ПРИ МИАСТЕНИИ У МОЛОДОГО ПАЦИЕНТА
Миастения является хроническим аутоиммунным заболеванием, которое характеризуется слабостью и патологической утомляемостью различных групп поперечно-полосатых мышц, возникающими в результате нарушения нервно-мышечной проводимости. Вместе с тем у больных миастенией в ряде случаев возможно развитие критических состояний, так называемых кризов, требующих проведения неотложных мероприятий, что нередко вызывает существенные затруднения у практикующих врачей. Такие нарушения влияют на течение болезни и уровень смертности [15]. Приведен анализ клинического случая больного со смешанным кризом (миа...
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2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 111-115
ОБЪЕКТИВНЫЙ СТРУКТУРИРОВАННЫЙ ПРАКТИЧЕСКИЙ ЭКЗАМЕН, ОПЫТ ВНЕДРЕНИЯ НА КАФЕДРЕ АНАТОМИИ И АНАЛИЗ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ ОЦЕНКИ ЗНАНИЙ
Статья посвящена развитию методов оценки знаний, умений и навыков по анатомии в связи с введением компетентностного подхода в подготовку студентов медицинских ВУЗов. При подведении итоговой оценки по дисциплине анатомия проводится комплексная проверка теоритических и практических знаний, а также оценивается умение применять знания по анатомии на практике при рассмотрении клинических случаев. Учитывая трехмерную концепцию строения нашего тела, для объективной оценки практических знаний и умений студентов по анатомии используются трехмерные анатомические модели и препараты. Объективны...
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2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 105-110
ЕНЕК БЕЗIНIҢ САПАЛЫ ГИПЕРПЛАЗИЯСЫ БАР ЕМДЕЛУШIЛЕРIНIҢ ЖАН-ЖАҚТЫ ЕМДЕУIНДЕГI ФЛОГЭНЗИМ
2012 жыл | Шығарылым: 6 | Беттер: 57-59
СИНДРОМ МЕЛЛОРИ-ВЕЙСС БЕЛГІСІ БАР АУРУҒА ЭЗОФАГАСТРОСКОПИЯ ЖАСАҒАН КЕЗДЕГІ АСҚАЗАННЫҢ ІШКІ ҚАБЫРШАҒЫНЫҢ ӨЗГЕРУІ
2012 жыл | Шығарылым: 6 | Беттер: 56-57
ӨКПЕ АУРУНЫҢ ЖЕДЕЛ ІРІҢДЕУІН БРОНХЫНЫҢ СЕЛЕКТИВТІК ТРАНСТРАХЕАЛЬДЫ КАТЕТЕРИЗАЦИЯ АРҚЫЛЫ ЕМДЕУДІҢ ЖАСЫМЕН ЖЫНЫСЫНА БАЙЛАНЫСТЫ ҚОРЫТЫНДЫСЫ
2012 жыл | Шығарылым: 6 | Беттер: 54-55
ОПЕРАЦИЯ ЖАСАҒАН АУРУЛАРДЫҢ АЛЬВЕОЛЯРЛЫҚ СУРФАКТАНТЫНЫҢ ҮСТІҢГІ КАБЫРШАҒЫНЫҢ ЖЫЛДАМ ҚАСИЕТІ
2012 жыл | Шығарылым: 6 | Беттер: 52-53
ҚАРТАЙҒАН ЖӘНЕ ЖАСЫ ҰЛҒАЙҒАН НАУҚАСТАРДЫҢ АУРУХАНАДАН ТЫС ПНЕВМОНИЯСЫНЫҢ КЛИНИКАЛЫҚ АҒЫМЫНЫҢ ЕРЕКШЕЛІКТЕРІ
2012 жыл | Шығарылым: 6 | Беттер: 50-51
QUALITY CONTROL OF LIFE OF PATIENTS IN THE PERIOD OF TREATMENT BY TRANSOSSEOUS OSTEOSYNTHESIS OF LOWER EXTREMITIES BONES FRACTURES
Relevance. Fractures of the lower extremities - the most frequent localization of injuries in traumatological practice. In their treatment, it is of great importance not only to ensure the best functional outcome in the outcome, but also during the period when it is carried out, which is quite long. A patient, who lacks the ability to move independently, suffering from pain and other functional disorders, lowers the quality of life for a long time. The aim of the study is a comparative analysis of the quality of life in the treatment of fractures of the bones of the lower extremities of variou...
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2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 6 | Беттер: 98-107
PROSPECTS FOR CORRECTION OF ENDOTHELIAL DYSFUNCTION IN PATIENTS WITH PANCREATIC CANCER
The subject of the research is the functional indicators of the vascular endothelium in patients with pancreatic cancer.
Purpose of the study. Determining the results of the correction of disorders of the vascular endothelium in patients with pancreatic cancer after surgery.
Materials and methods. Study design: A prospective, randomized clinical trial. 95 patients with pancreatic head cancer (T3N0M0 (2a), T1-3N1M0 (2b) or T4N1M0) were examined, including 52 men and 43 women, the average age in the group was 61.7 ± 2.1 years. For the correction of the state o... Толығырақ
Purpose of the study. Determining the results of the correction of disorders of the vascular endothelium in patients with pancreatic cancer after surgery.
Materials and methods. Study design: A prospective, randomized clinical trial. 95 patients with pancreatic head cancer (T3N0M0 (2a), T1-3N1M0 (2b) or T4N1M0) were examined, including 52 men and 43 women, the average age in the group was 61.7 ± 2.1 years. For the correction of the state o... Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 6 | Беттер: 108-113
ANALYSIS OF RADIATION REACTIONS OF SKIN AFTER HYPOFRACTIONATED RADIATION THERAPY OF BREAST CANCER
Background: In the Republic of Kazakhstan, breast cancer takes a leading position among all malignant neoplasms in women. Radiation therapy is a standard and obligatory component of complex treatment of breast cancer. Daily fractions use of 2 Gy to a total focal dose of 50 Gy is the traditional standard scheme for radiotherapy treatment. However, due to the increase in the number of detected diseases at an early stage, approaches to the treatment of breast cancer have changed in recent years. Acute radiation skin reactions are one of the most frequent side effects of this...
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2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 6 | Беттер: 114-120
ORGANIZATION ASPECTS OF THE PALLIATIVE CARE SYSTEM FOR CANCER PATIENTS BASED ON THE OPINION OF RELATIVES AND CLOSEST INCURABLE PATIENTS
neoplasms. Kazakhstan is in its infancy a palliative care service for oncology patients. The lack of rehabilitation assistance significantly worsens the quality of life of patients. In this regard, it is supposed to constantly improve the professional level of specialists in the field of rehabilitation, prevention and palliative care for patients with malignant tumors. Today, patients with malignant neoplasms undergo medical and social rehabilitation. The absence of the psychological and social aspects mentioned above also indicates that these conditions are resolved separately from medical in...
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2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 6 | Беттер: 121-130
PARKINSON'S DISEASE AND THE PROBLEMS OF TREATMENT OF TREATED STATIONARY CASES IN THE STATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL OF SEMEY FOR 2013-2018
Relevance: The article presents the main problems that a doctor encounters in the neurology department during diagnosis and treatment of Parkinson's disease. Parkinson's disease (PD) is a chronic progressive neurodegenerative disease, the incidence of which is steadily increasing. The notion of PD as an exclusively purely motor disorder has undergone significant changes.
Purpose: The goal was to analyze the clinical and diagnostic approaches of treated cases of PD and the basic inpatient treatment scheme for this pathology, as well as to identify existing problems of tre... Толығырақ
Purpose: The goal was to analyze the clinical and diagnostic approaches of treated cases of PD and the basic inpatient treatment scheme for this pathology, as well as to identify existing problems of tre... Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 6 | Беттер: 131-137