Online ISSN: 3007-0244,
Print ISSN:  2410-4280
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RADIATION-INDUCED KI-67 PROLIFERATION IN THE SMALL INTESTINE OF RATS
Introduction. It is known that Hiroshima and Nagasaki were target of the first atomic bombs in the history of mankind. As a result, the population of Japanese cities was exposed to internal and external irradiation. Numerous authors maintain that primary neutron-activated radionuclides are chemical elements 56Mn and 60Co. Herewith, 56Mn was determined the dominant role of neutrons induced by β-radiation during the first few hours after the atomic bombing. The systemic access in estimation of Кi-67 marker in radiosensitive small intestine defining the functional state and the interrelation of s...
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 63-73

EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF FIRST AID TRAINING IN SHOPPING CENTER EMPLOYEES
Introduction: Cardiopulmonary arrest is on of the most important causes requiring first aid in big metropolis. Cardiac arrest may be often seen in airports, shopping centers (SC), prisons, sports facilities, industrial zones, public transport stations and nursing homes. In this study, we aimed to evaluate effectiveness of training by measuring knowledge level of SC employees before and after first aid training, and to create awareness for the presence and use of automatic external defibrillator.
Material & Methods: Employees of a shopping center were trained for first aid on vol...
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 58-62

ANALYSIS OF THE PATIENTS ADMITTED TO OUR EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT DUE TO CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE EXACERBATION
Objective: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is the fourth most common cause of death in the world according to the reports of the World Health Organisation (WHO). Exacerbations impair the quality of life, fastens the progression of the disease and, thus, plays an important role in the morbidity and mortality of the disease.  In this study with, we aimed to investigate the factors effecting the characteristics of the patients admitted to our emergency department (ED) due to COPD exacerbation in term of management, dischargement, hospitalization and ...
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 50-57

ПРОГНОСТИЧЕСКОЕ ЗНАЧЕНИЕ ПОЧЕЧНОЙ ДИСФУНКЦИИ У БОЛЬНЫХ ИШЕМИЧЕСКОЙ БОЛЕЗНЬЮ СЕРДЦА ПОСЛЕ РЕВАСКУЛЯРИЗАЦИИ МИОКАРДА
Цель исследования. Изучение распространенности почечной дисфункции (ПД) и ее прогностической значимости у больных ишемической болезнью сердца (ИБС), перенесших реваскуляризацию миокарда.
Материалы и методы. Проведен одномоментный ретроспективный анализ историй болезни 675 пациентов кардиологического отделения, в анамнезе которых - перенесенное чрескожное коронарное вмешательство (ЧКВ) и/или аортокоронарное шунтирование (АКШ). Изучены распространенность факторов риска, особенности коронарного кровотока, структурно-функциональные изменения сердца.
Ста...
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 42-49

ПОСЛЕОПЕРАЦИОННЫЕ ВЕНТРАЛЬНЫЕ ГРЫЖИ. ХИРУРГИЧЕСКОЕ ЛЕЧЕНИЕ И ПРОФИЛАКТИКА РАНЕВЫХ ОСЛОЖНЕНИЙ. ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ
Введение. В современной Казахстанской и зарубежной литературе немалое число работ посвящено изучению послеоперационных вентральных грыж. Однако результаты их хирургического лечения не всегда устраивают как клиницистов, так и самих пациентов [5, 9, 47, 53, 55, 74]. Развитие инфекционных раневых осложнений в послеоперационном периоде - одна из причин увеличения длительности госпитализации, возникновения рецидива грыжи, роста расходов на лечение [34, 76, 78, 79].
Цель. Провести обзор литературных данных по вопросам хирургического лечения послеоперационных вентральных грыж и профилактики ран...
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 29-41

FACTORS INFLUENCING ON ADHERENCE TO ANTIHYPERTENSIVE THERAPY AT PATIENTS WITH ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION IN EAST KAZAKHSTAN
Aim of research – to analyse influence of social-economical, clinical and pharmaco-epidemiological factors to patients’s compliance on the treatment in population of East Kazakhstan.
Materials and methods: Study design – cross-sectional study. The study included 2346 patients with arterial hypertension aged 25 to 80 years, including 1281 men (54,6%) and 1065 women (45,4%). The average age is 55,2 ± 1,1 years.
Carried out estimation of compliance to medical therapy at patients with arterial hypertension. Depending on the degree of compliance, estimated patien...
Толығырақ
2017 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 42-54

METHODOLOGICAL BASIS OF THE ORGANIZATION OF MEDICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH TO ASSESS THE HEALTH STATUS OF THE POPULATION LIVING IN ECOLOGICALLY UNFAVORABLE TERRITORIES OF KAZAKHSTAN
Background. Problem of population health status and life span is the strategic task in Kazakhstan. The present time in the most industrial territories of Kazakhstan there is situation related with increasing of technogenic and anthropogenic risk factors influence to environment and rising of ecological load for the population. East-Kazakhstan, Pavlodar, Karaganda and Aktobe regions are such ecologically unfavorable areas.
Aim: description of the methodological and procedural framework for the implementation of the scientific program “Development of scientific and methodological bases fo...
Толығырақ
2017 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 29-41

SURVIVAL ANALYSIS IN HEALTH SCIENCES USING SPSS SOFTWARE
In this paper we present theoretical basis of the two methods of survival analysis for the prognosis of survival dependent on one or two independent variables during the time period with the use of SPSS software. We describe the main principles of Kaplan-Meier analysis and survival tables for one or several groups. Special emphasis is given to interpretation of the results and practical examples
Толығырақ
2017 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 5-28

QUALITY OF LIFE OF PEOPLE BORN PREMATURELY: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Background: One of the main priorities in the Republic of Kazakhstan is maternal and children health. Knowledge of the quality of life and the development of premature babies is an important component for achieving the goals in the area of ​​maternal and child health.

Objective: To conduct a systematic analysis of studies on the quality of life of prematurely born people at various ages.

Methods: Search was created in Web of Science, PubMed, Medline, EBSCOhost databases, we also looked at the additional information resource Google Scholar. Repeated publications were e...
Толығырақ
2017 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 113-123

CLINICAL AND EPIDEMIOLOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE SYNDROME OF CONNECTIVE TISSUE DYSPLASIA IN THE FORMATION OF CONGENITAL HEART DEFECTS. REVIEW.
Structure of all congenital malformations include 30% malformations of the heart and blood vessels (CHD - congenital heart disease), congenital malformations make a significant contribution for child mortality and disability, requiring significant economic costs for surgical correction and social assistance for children with disabilities. In the Republic of Kazakhstan, practical measurement of CHD among live births is 8-10 per 1,000 live births and every year the total number of live births children with CHD in Kazakhstan is 3,000.

The aim of study was analyzed of lite...
Толығырақ
2017 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 94-112