Online ISSN: 3007-0244,
Print ISSN:  2410-4280
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RADIATION-INDUCED KI-67 PROLIFERATION IN THE SMALL INTESTINE OF RATS
Introduction. It is known that Hiroshima and Nagasaki were target of the first atomic bombs in the history of mankind. As a result, the population of Japanese cities was exposed to internal and external irradiation. Numerous authors maintain that primary neutron-activated radionuclides are chemical elements 56Mn and 60Co. Herewith, 56Mn was determined the dominant role of neutrons induced by β-radiation during the first few hours after the atomic bombing. The systemic access in estimation of Кi-67 marker in radiosensitive small intestine defining the functional state and the interrelation of s...
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 63-73

EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF FIRST AID TRAINING IN SHOPPING CENTER EMPLOYEES
Introduction: Cardiopulmonary arrest is on of the most important causes requiring first aid in big metropolis. Cardiac arrest may be often seen in airports, shopping centers (SC), prisons, sports facilities, industrial zones, public transport stations and nursing homes. In this study, we aimed to evaluate effectiveness of training by measuring knowledge level of SC employees before and after first aid training, and to create awareness for the presence and use of automatic external defibrillator.
Material & Methods: Employees of a shopping center were trained for first aid on vol...
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 58-62

ANALYSIS OF THE PATIENTS ADMITTED TO OUR EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT DUE TO CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE EXACERBATION
Objective: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is the fourth most common cause of death in the world according to the reports of the World Health Organisation (WHO). Exacerbations impair the quality of life, fastens the progression of the disease and, thus, plays an important role in the morbidity and mortality of the disease.  In this study with, we aimed to investigate the factors effecting the characteristics of the patients admitted to our emergency department (ED) due to COPD exacerbation in term of management, dischargement, hospitalization and ...
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 50-57

ПРОГНОСТИЧЕСКОЕ ЗНАЧЕНИЕ ПОЧЕЧНОЙ ДИСФУНКЦИИ У БОЛЬНЫХ ИШЕМИЧЕСКОЙ БОЛЕЗНЬЮ СЕРДЦА ПОСЛЕ РЕВАСКУЛЯРИЗАЦИИ МИОКАРДА
Цель исследования. Изучение распространенности почечной дисфункции (ПД) и ее прогностической значимости у больных ишемической болезнью сердца (ИБС), перенесших реваскуляризацию миокарда.
Материалы и методы. Проведен одномоментный ретроспективный анализ историй болезни 675 пациентов кардиологического отделения, в анамнезе которых - перенесенное чрескожное коронарное вмешательство (ЧКВ) и/или аортокоронарное шунтирование (АКШ). Изучены распространенность факторов риска, особенности коронарного кровотока, структурно-функциональные изменения сердца.
Ста...
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 42-49

ПОСЛЕОПЕРАЦИОННЫЕ ВЕНТРАЛЬНЫЕ ГРЫЖИ. ХИРУРГИЧЕСКОЕ ЛЕЧЕНИЕ И ПРОФИЛАКТИКА РАНЕВЫХ ОСЛОЖНЕНИЙ. ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ
Введение. В современной Казахстанской и зарубежной литературе немалое число работ посвящено изучению послеоперационных вентральных грыж. Однако результаты их хирургического лечения не всегда устраивают как клиницистов, так и самих пациентов [5, 9, 47, 53, 55, 74]. Развитие инфекционных раневых осложнений в послеоперационном периоде - одна из причин увеличения длительности госпитализации, возникновения рецидива грыжи, роста расходов на лечение [34, 76, 78, 79].
Цель. Провести обзор литературных данных по вопросам хирургического лечения послеоперационных вентральных грыж и профилактики ран...
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 29-41

RNA SEQUENCING OF SQUAMOUS ESOPHAGEAL CANCER: FROM THE COLLECTION OF THE BIOMATERIAL UNTIL SEQUENCING ON HISEQ2000
The squamous esophageal cancer is a disease which is highly frequent in Kazakhstan, the frequency of the disease is 10,1:100 000. In the mortality structure esophageal cancer takes place among men the 5th place, among women the 9th place in the Republic of Kazakhstan. The molecular mechanisms which contribute to the initiation and progression of the cancer pathology are not investigated enough. Nevertheless, the lack of the sensitive and specific biomarkers for the diagnosis of the cancer diseases, underlines about the necessity of the additional research works to study about the development o...
Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 53-63

DEVELOPMENT OF HALOPLEX PANEL AND PREPARATION OF DNA LIBRARIES FOR TARGETED SEQUENCING OF CARDIAC ARRHYTHMIAS
Method of preparation of custom HaloPlex cardiogenetic panel (Agilent Technologies) and method of preparation of DNA libraries for targeted sequencing of 96 genes associated with cardiac arrhythmias were described in details in this article. SureDesign Online Design software (Agilent Technologies) was used to create the HaloPlex panel. Final design was developed for Illumina platform using Human Genome version 19, GRCh 37. 19958 amplicons were generated by the program, 99,46% of all target regions were covered successfully. DNA libraries were prepared for 48 samples using t...
Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 43-52

DETERMINATION OF GENETIC VARIANTS ASSOCIATED WITH HYPERTENSION, OBESITY AND DIABETES IN KAZAKH POPULATION TO STUDY INTERACTION OF GENETIC VARIANTS AND METABOLOME
In this work genetic variants associated with hypertension, obesity and diabetes were characterized, and genomic data of 60 samples were compared using Т-HOD (The Text-mined Hypertension, Obesity and Diabetes candidate gene database (T-HOD) international database.
Genetic variants extracted from whole genomes and exomes, and associated with hypertension, obesity and diabetes based on PolyPhen2 and SIFT algorithmic predictors of mutation pathogenicity were analyzed. Seven genetic variants were detected in GHRL (rs4684677), MTHFR (rs1801133), OPRM1 (rs17999...
Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 30-42

REPORT ABOUT THE CONFERENCE: THE INTERNATIONAL WОRLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION CONSULTATION ON NUTRITION AND PREGNANCY (27-28 June 2016, RIGA, LATVIA)
27-28 June 2016, Riga, Latvia hosted the International WHO consultation on nutrition and pregnancy, with participation of experts in the field of maternal and child health and the WHO Collaborating Centers from Poland, Latvia, Lithuania, Estonia, Italy, the UK, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Georgia, Armenia and Moldova. The key problems of women's health and nutrition, according to speakers from different countries are the following: the growth of overweight and obesity among women, excessive weight gain during pregnancy, low rates of exclusive breastfeeding in the first ...
Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 166-172

MODERN LAVAGE OF THE GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF THE QUALITY OF DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT IN ENDOSCOPIC, BARIATRIC SURGERY (LITERATURE REVIEW)
Introduction. The issue of quality lavage for the gastrointestinal tract before an abdominal surgery and endoscopic examination is of paramount significance, especially in patients with visceral obesity.
The aim of the study is to study historical aspects of intestinal cleansing, identify optimal ways to lavage and define its tolerability by patients.
Research methods. The review examines the effectiveness of different lavage techniques and patients’ preparation before surgeries and endoscopic examinations. The analysis of 77 sources relevant to the results of the study is also inc...
Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 145-165