Online ISSN: 3007-0244,
Print ISSN:  2410-4280
Фильтр
Автор(ы):
  
АНТИБИОТИКОРЕЗИСТЕНТНОСТЬ ШИГЕЛЛ НА СОВРЕМЕННОМ ЭТАПЕ
Введение. Одна из больших проблем практического здравоохранения на современном этапе – это рост антибиотикорезистентности шигелл к тем антибактериальным препаратам, которые широко сегодня используются в их лечении.
Цель исследования: изучить чувствительность штаммов Shigella spp., выделенных из кишечника больных острой дизентерией, к широко используемым в клинической практике антимикробным препаратам.
Материалы и методы. Проведен ретроспективный анализ 236 медицинских карт пациентов с диагнозом острой дизентерии, пролеченных на базе Городской инфекционной больница г. Астана за пе...
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 74-79

RADIATION-INDUCED KI-67 PROLIFERATION IN THE SMALL INTESTINE OF RATS
Introduction. It is known that Hiroshima and Nagasaki were target of the first atomic bombs in the history of mankind. As a result, the population of Japanese cities was exposed to internal and external irradiation. Numerous authors maintain that primary neutron-activated radionuclides are chemical elements 56Mn and 60Co. Herewith, 56Mn was determined the dominant role of neutrons induced by β-radiation during the first few hours after the atomic bombing. The systemic access in estimation of Кi-67 marker in radiosensitive small intestine defining the functional state and the interrelation of s...
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 63-73

EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF FIRST AID TRAINING IN SHOPPING CENTER EMPLOYEES
Introduction: Cardiopulmonary arrest is on of the most important causes requiring first aid in big metropolis. Cardiac arrest may be often seen in airports, shopping centers (SC), prisons, sports facilities, industrial zones, public transport stations and nursing homes. In this study, we aimed to evaluate effectiveness of training by measuring knowledge level of SC employees before and after first aid training, and to create awareness for the presence and use of automatic external defibrillator.
Material & Methods: Employees of a shopping center were trained for first aid on vol...
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 58-62

ANALYSIS OF THE PATIENTS ADMITTED TO OUR EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT DUE TO CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE EXACERBATION
Objective: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is the fourth most common cause of death in the world according to the reports of the World Health Organisation (WHO). Exacerbations impair the quality of life, fastens the progression of the disease and, thus, plays an important role in the morbidity and mortality of the disease.  In this study with, we aimed to investigate the factors effecting the characteristics of the patients admitted to our emergency department (ED) due to COPD exacerbation in term of management, dischargement, hospitalization and ...
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 50-57

ПРОГНОСТИЧЕСКОЕ ЗНАЧЕНИЕ ПОЧЕЧНОЙ ДИСФУНКЦИИ У БОЛЬНЫХ ИШЕМИЧЕСКОЙ БОЛЕЗНЬЮ СЕРДЦА ПОСЛЕ РЕВАСКУЛЯРИЗАЦИИ МИОКАРДА
Цель исследования. Изучение распространенности почечной дисфункции (ПД) и ее прогностической значимости у больных ишемической болезнью сердца (ИБС), перенесших реваскуляризацию миокарда.
Материалы и методы. Проведен одномоментный ретроспективный анализ историй болезни 675 пациентов кардиологического отделения, в анамнезе которых - перенесенное чрескожное коронарное вмешательство (ЧКВ) и/или аортокоронарное шунтирование (АКШ). Изучены распространенность факторов риска, особенности коронарного кровотока, структурно-функциональные изменения сердца.
Ста...
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 42-49

OVERWEIGHT AND OBESITY AS A PREDISPOSITION FOR OSTEOPENIC CONDITION DEVELOPMENT IN A PATIENT WITH CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE
Relevance. Сalcification of arterial tissue is not just a passive process of calcium phosphate precipitation or adsorption in the terminal stage of arteriosclerosis, but also a highly organized process that is regulated by mechanisms analogous to bone mineralization.
Aim: to optimize the diagnosis of the structural and functional state of bone tissue in patients with coronary artery disease and obesity, and to determine the possible interrelationbetween these specifiedparameters and lipid metabolism indicators.
Materials and methods: A cohort prospective study conducted from 2016 t...
Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 50-60

EVALUATION OF THE IMPACT OF MEDICAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL COUNSELLING ON PATIENT ADHERENCE TO ANTIHYPERTENSIVE TREATMENT
Introduction: medical counselling promoting healthy lifestyles and behaviour can significantly reduce developmental risk and eliminate the leading causes of hypertension (AH). Adherence to treatment can be enhanced by therapeutic education.
Aim: assessment of the effectiveness of medical and psychological counselling and training of patients with arterial hypertension.
Methods:  During the period 2015-2017 24 cycles of lectures on therapeutic training were conducted on the basis of the rehabilitation centre of the SRI RME within the framework of the organization o...
Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 34-49

EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF RESYNCHRONIZING THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC HEART FAILURE: RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS
Introduction. The article presents an analysis of the effectiveness of cardiac resynchronization therapy with defibrillation in the treatment of patients with CHF, refractory to optimal drug therapy.
Purpose of the study: evaluate the efficacy and safety of CRT-D in patients with chronic heart failure.
Materials and methods of research: A retrospective study was conducted, involving 34 patients who had been implanted with the CRT-D system according to standard indications. Evaluation of the effectiveness of procedures was conducted on the basis of analysis of ventricular dyssynchro...
Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 22-33

DIAGNOSTIC ROLE OF BIOCHEMICAL MARKERS OF BONE METABOLISM AND FDPS GENE IN THE EVALUATION OF SECONDARY OSTEOPOROSIS IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC PANCREATITIS AND HYPERTENSIVE DISEASE
Introduction. The development of a number of internal diseases occurs with the participation of calcium ions. Chronic pancreatitis (CP) and hypertensive disease (HD) are consideredamong such nosologies. The combined course of these diseases can lead to its competitive consumption, thus providing a way out of the repository-bone tissue. So, the conditions for the development of osteoporotic conditions are created.
Study purpose. Determination of the content of biochemical markers of bone metabolism and determination of their dependence on the polymorphism of the FDPS rece...
Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 5-21

THE INFLUENCE OF PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS ON ADHERENCE OF PATIENTS WITH ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION TO TREATMENT. A LITERATURE REVIEW

Adherence to therapy is the correspondence of the patient's behavior to the recommendations of the doctor, including taking medications, diet and changing lifestyle. The prevalence of CVD among people with depressive syndrome is higher than in the population as a whole. Depression can adversely affect patient adherence to therapy.


Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 3 | Беттер: 127-138