КОМПЛЕКСНАЯ ОЦЕНКА ОБЩЕЙ ТОКСИЧНОСТИ ПРИ 3D-ВИЗУАЛИЗИРУЕМОЙ БРАХИТЕРАПИИ РАКА ШЕЙКИ МАТКИ
Актуальность: лучевая терапия (ЛТ) имеет большое значение в лечении рака шейки матки (РШМ), и на сегодняшний день сочетание дистанционной ЛТ (ДЛТ) и внутриполостной брахитерапии, безусловно, является общепризнанным методом лечения РШМ. Эффективность ЛТ повышается благодаря именно брахитерапии, которая позволяет подвести более высокие дозы ионизирующего излучения непосредственно к опухоли с минимизацией при этом воздействия на окружающие здоровые органы и ткани.
Цель: оценить острые гематологическую и общую токсичность при 3D-визуализируемой брахитерапии местно-распространенного рака шейки ма...
Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 74-79
АНАЛИЗ ВЫЖИВАЕМОСТИ ПРИ РАКЕ ШЕЙКИ МАТКИ В ВОСТОЧНО-КАЗАХСТАНСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ
Введение. Рак шейки матки (РШМ) является четвертым по распространенности онкологическим заболеванием среди женщин во всем мире. На прогноз заболевания влияют стадия болезни, состояние лимфатических узлов, глубина и объем опухоли. Пятилетняя выживаемость при непораженных опухолью лимфатических узлах составляет 88-99%, при наличии метастазов в лимфоузлах таза 50-74%.
Целью исследования был анализ выживаемости при раке шейки матке в Восточно-Казахстанской области.
Материалы и методы. Были использованы данные Регионального онкологического диспансера г. Семей (РОД г.Семей) и областного онкологи...
Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 68-73
АДМИНИСТРАТИВНЫЕ БАРЬЕРЫ РЕАЛИЗАЦИИ СКРИНИНГОВЫХ ПРОГРАММ НА РАННЕЕ ВЫЯВЛЕНИЕ ОНКОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЙ
Введение. В рамках Государственной программы развития здравоохранения Республики Казахстан «Денсаулық» на 2016-2019 годы обеспечивается дальнейшее развитие ключевых скрининговых программ по раннему выявлению заболеваний с наибольшим бременем воздействия на здоровье населения, а также постоянное совершенствование стандартов проведения, мониторинга и оценки эффективности скрининговых программ.
Цель исследования. Определить барьеры, препятствующие к успешной реализации скрининговых программ по результатам экономической оценки на примере Павлодарской области.
Материалы и методы исследования. В...
Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 57-67
СОВРЕМЕННОЕ СОСТОЯНИЕ ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ ИНФЕКЦИОННОЙ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ ДОНОРСКОЙ КРОВИ. ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ
Введение: Обеспечение достаточных запасов безопасной крови должно быть неотъемлемой частью национальной политики и инфраструктуры здравоохранения в каждой стране. Национальная система обеспечения крови должна опираться на национальную политику и законодательную базу, на применения стандартов и согласованности в области обеспечения качества и безопасности крови и ее компонентов.
Цель: Анализ литературных данных об особенностях развития службы крови в развитых странах мира и Центральной Азии.
Стратегия поиска: Проблема донорства и безопасность донорской крови и ее компонентов является одной и...
Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 42-56
ДИАГНОСТИКА ОРТОПЕДИЧЕСКОЙ ПАТОЛОГИИ ПАТЕЛЛОФЕМОРАЛЬНОГО СУСТАВА. ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ
Актуальность. Патология пателлофеморального сустава (ПФС) – распространенная, однако недостаточно изученная проблема. По данным некоторых авторов, примерно 15 % впервые обратившихся пациентов имеют изолированную пателлофеморальную патологию. Еще у 25 % пациентов пателлофеморальные симптомы являются вторичным проявлением других заболеваний, таких как нестабильность передней крестообразной связки и разрывы менисков. В диагностике патологии ПФС важны тщательно собранный анамнез и полноценное клиническое обследование.
Цель данного обзора обобщить данные по диагностике ортопедической патологии пат...
Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 31-41
COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF BLOOD COLLECTION TUBES AND EXTRACTION METHODS FOR CIRCULATING TUMOR DNA
2025 жыл | Шығарылым: 6 | Беттер: 7-13
INFLUENCE OF SEX HORMONE-BINDING GLOBULIN (SHBG) ON THE LEVEL OF FREE TESTOSTERONE FRACTION IN OLDER OVERWEIGHT MEN
2025 жыл | Шығарылым: 6 | Беттер: 14-20
GENETIC VARIANTS IN LIPID-ASSOCIATED GENES IN THE KAZAKHSTANI COHORT WITH ATHEROSCLEROSIS AND HYPERTRIGLYCERIDEMIA
2025 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 7-15
CLONAL HEMATOPOIESIS WITH INDETERMINATE POTENTIAL IN TET2 AND DNMT3A AMONG KAZAKHSTANI INDIVIDUALS WITH ATHEROSCLEROTIC DISEASE
2025 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 16-23
PARENTS ATTITUDES TO VACCINATION IN SEMEY CITY: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY
Background: The effectiveness of the immunization is proved by international investigations but now many doubts and suspicions of parents toward vaccination exist.
Objectives: To study the attitude of the parents toward vaccination among the population of Semey city.
Methods: the main points of the questionnaire have been developed according to international research data. Answers of the questionnaire were divided into grades: totally agree, rather agree, I have no clear opinion rather disagree, and completely disagree. The frequency and percentages are used to for description of p... Толығырақ
Objectives: To study the attitude of the parents toward vaccination among the population of Semey city.
Methods: the main points of the questionnaire have been developed according to international research data. Answers of the questionnaire were divided into grades: totally agree, rather agree, I have no clear opinion rather disagree, and completely disagree. The frequency and percentages are used to for description of p... Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 111-120
COMBINATIONS OF CONGENITAL HEART DISEASES AND A CONNECTIVE TISSUE DYSPLASIA AMONG CHILDREN OF SEMEY
Introduction. There is evidence on common mechanisms of congenital heart diseases (CHD) and connective tissue dysplasia (CTD), which increases odds for their comorbidities. The latter may be associated with poorer prognosis for CHD. However, the associations between CHD and CTD in Kazakhstan have been poorly studied so far.
Aim – to assess the frequency of CTD signs in children with CHD living in Semey, Kazakhstan.
Materials and methods. We examined 168 children aged 1 to14 years, including 84 – with CHD and 80 children with no signs of CHD.
Associations betw... Толығырақ
Aim – to assess the frequency of CTD signs in children with CHD living in Semey, Kazakhstan.
Materials and methods. We examined 168 children aged 1 to14 years, including 84 – with CHD and 80 children with no signs of CHD.
Associations betw... Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 101-110
CAUSES OF REFUSING MEDICAL EXAMINATIONBY PATIENTS WITH SUSPECTED CANCER AS PERCEIVED BY PRIMARY CARE PHYSICIANS IN SOUTH KAZAKHSTAN REGION
Objective: To identify the most frequent causes of refusing thorough medical examinations by patients with suspected cancer as perceived by primary care physicians in South Kazakhstan Region (SKR).
Methods: We performed a cross-sectional study, which included 500 primary care physicians in SKR. Data collection took place between 01 January 2016 and 14 April 2016). The questionnaire contained 33 semi-open questions. Filling out time was between 20 and 25 minutes. Only doctors who worked at policlinics during the time of the study were included. Results are presented absolute n... Толығырақ
Methods: We performed a cross-sectional study, which included 500 primary care physicians in SKR. Data collection took place between 01 January 2016 and 14 April 2016). The questionnaire contained 33 semi-open questions. Filling out time was between 20 and 25 minutes. Only doctors who worked at policlinics during the time of the study were included. Results are presented absolute n... Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 90-100
IMPACT OF ERYTHROCYTES ANTIGENS ON DEVELOPMENT OF LIVER CIRRHOSIS
Introduction. High rates of prevalence and mortality of liver cirrhosis, it’s late clinical manifestation, disadvantages of liver biopsy highlight the background points of our research.
Aim. Research of erythrocytes’ antigens profile in patients with liver cirrhosis of Kazakh and Russian ethnical groups.
Materials and Methods: One hundred and forty patients with liver cirrhosis and 272 relatively healthy participants of both of nationalities were involved into research. АВ0, MNS, P1, CDE systems of erythrocytes of venous blood were investigated. For the comparison of the frequenc... Толығырақ
Aim. Research of erythrocytes’ antigens profile in patients with liver cirrhosis of Kazakh and Russian ethnical groups.
Materials and Methods: One hundred and forty patients with liver cirrhosis and 272 relatively healthy participants of both of nationalities were involved into research. АВ0, MNS, P1, CDE systems of erythrocytes of venous blood were investigated. For the comparison of the frequenc... Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 80-89
PSYCHOTHERAPEUTIC REHABILITATION AND NORMALIZATION OF PSYCHOEMOTIONAL AND FUNCTIONAL CONDITION OF PATIENTS WITH PAIN SYNDROMES IN BRAIN ORGANIC LESIONS
Background. Psychoemotional violations impede adequate recovery of neurological function in patients with pain syndromes on a background of central nervous system, enhance their social and domestic roles, as well as substantially reduce the quality of life in patients.
Aim: to increase the efficiency of the rehabilitation of patients with pain syndromes on a background of organic defeat CNS.
Methods. The study has a prospective, comparative open character. The results of psychological rehabilitation were analyzed in 500 patients with stroke, head injury and suffering pain syndromes... Толығырақ
Aim: to increase the efficiency of the rehabilitation of patients with pain syndromes on a background of organic defeat CNS.
Methods. The study has a prospective, comparative open character. The results of psychological rehabilitation were analyzed in 500 patients with stroke, head injury and suffering pain syndromes... Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 64-79