Online ISSN: 3007-0244,
Print ISSN:  2410-4280
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КЛИНИКО-ЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА МЕТАСТАТИЧЕСКОГО РАКА МОЛОЧНОЙ ЖЕЛЕЗЫ В СЕВЕРО-ВОСТОЧНОМ РЕГИОНЕ КАЗАХСТАНА
Актуальность: Рак молочной железы (РМЖ) является одним из самых распространенных в мире заболевание среди женщин. РМЖ и ее метастазы - это неоднородная группа опухолей, отличающихся по морфологии, клиническому течению и чувствительности к лечению, что представляет собой серьезную клиническую проблему в области онкологии, тем самым вызывает интерес к данной проблеме.
Целью исследования является изучение распространенности и клинико-морфологических особенностей метастатического РМЖ.
Материалы и методы: Дизайн – ретроспективное исследование. Выборка сплошная (n=570 истории...
Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 74-83

ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ МЕДИЦИНСКОЙ ПОМОЩИ БОЛЬНЫМ С ПРОЛИФЕРАТИВНОЙ ВИТРЕОРЕТИНОПАТИЕЙ В РЕСПУБЛИКЕ КАЗАХСТАН
Введение. Тракционно-перфоративная отслойка сетчатки, сопровождающаяся пролиферативной витреоретинопатией, является самым частым видом отслойки сетчатки.
Целью данного исследования являлось изучение структуры заболеваний, сопутствующих данной патологии и проведение анализа эффективности хирургического лечения.
Материалы и методы: по дизайну исследование было поперечным. Исследование проводилось в условиях Казахского Научно-Исследовательского Института Глазных Болезней. Всего были проанализированы данные 362 пациентов, госпитализированных на оперативное лечение в течение 10 лет. Ст...
Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 66-73

ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ ТРАНСКРАНИАЛЬНОЙ МАГНИТНОЙ СТИМУЛЯЦИИ В РЕАБИЛИТАЦИИ ПАЦИЕНТОВ С МОЗГОВЫМ ИНСУЛЬТОМ
Введение. Мозговой инсульт является одной из основных причин инвалидизации во всем мире и в Казахстане и вызывает стойкую дезадаптацию.
Цель: оценить эффективность применения ТМС в реабилитации у пациентов с ишемическим инсультом в раннем восстановительном периоде.
Методы. Экспериментальное нерандомизированное контролируемое исследование.
Было обследовано 44 пациента с ишемическим инсультом в раннем восстановительном периоде. Пациенты контрольной группы (n=22 пациента) применяли курс реабилитационных мероприятий, включающий занятие лечебной физкультурой с кинезотерап...
Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 50-65

NECESSITY OF LONG-TERM, DETAILED STUDIES OF THE MENTAL, PHYSICAL, AND ENVIRONMENTAL STATUS BY THE EFFECTS OF RADIATION INVOLVING MULTIPLE DISCIPLINES: DOMESTIC AND INTERNATIONAL PERSPECTIVES
Introduction:
The Great East Japan Earthquake struck in March 2011 and caused an accident at the nuclear power plant in Fukushima Prefecture. The resulting incident became a major topic of discussion around the world. The lives and living situations of some people are still being impacted by that earthquake. In addition, residents of the area near where the accident occurred still have various concerns.
Materials and Methods:
The current study examined the aftermath of the Chernobyl accident. This report also considered the direction that measures to deal with radiation and...
Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 45-49

СТАТИСТИЧЕСКИЙ АНАЛИЗ ДОРОЖНО-ТРАНСПОРТНЫХ ПРОИСШЕСТВИЙ ПО ВРЕМЕНИ И ДНЮ НЕДЕЛИ: МЕТОДОЛОГИЯ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ В ТОКИО БУДЕТ СЛУЖИТЬ ПРОЕКТОМ ДЛЯ БУДУЩЕГО ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ В КАЗАХСТАНЕ
Introduction: In the future, detailed studies will need to be performed in Japan in order to devise more effective measures to prevent traffic accidents. Statistical approaches that are applicable not just to Japan but to other countries as well also need to be developed.
Materials and Methods: The occurrence of traffic accidents in Tokyo from 2010–2014 was studied based on a report from the Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department, and specific aspects of those accidents were examined. Those findings indicated important measures to prevent future traffic accidents in Tokyo. In addition, the...
Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 38-44

EFFECTIVENESS OF IMPLEMENTATION AND USING THE HOSPITAL-BASED HEALTH TECHNOLOGY ASSESSMENT SYSTEM: REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE
Introduction. Healthcare organizations in most cases are the starting point for new (innovative) technologies. The implementation of new technologies in practice, as a rule, leads to the replacement or modernization of those already used, which creates the need for reliable and reasonable information about the value and benefits of new technologies in comparison with the existing standard practice.
Objective: to analyze international experience of the effectiveness of implementing and using the Hospital-based Health Technology Assessment (HTA) system in the practice of he...
Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 6 | Беттер: 7-16

MOTIVATIONAL MEASURES APPLIED TO PROMOTE THE WORK OF MEDICAL WORKERS: LITERARY REVIEW
Introduction: Human resources are the most important part of any healthcare system, the performance of which depends entirely on the knowledge, skills and motivation of those responsible for providing health services. At the same time, the development of human resources lays in the field of scientific knowledge where there are no simple answers, and refusal to interfere in the market of human capital leads to a backlog formation that can drag on for years and even decades. Stimulation of labor and management of human resources affect the utilization of all resources of any healthcare system. T...
Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 6 | Беттер: 17-30

QUALITY OF LIFE OF PATIENTS WITH ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE BEFORE AND AFTER SURGICAL TREATMENT (STENTING AND BYPASSING): LITERARY REVIEW
Introduction. Stenting and bypass surgery is widely introduced into clinical practice of the Republic of Kazakhstan. However, issues of quality of life, health status remain very debatable in scientific circles.
Aim: to analyze the literature devoted to the study of the quality of life and objective state of health of patients before or after surgical treatment of ischemic heart disease, as well as indicators of QALY patients after surgical treatment of ischemic heart disease.
Search strategy: literature search was carried out by manual method using key words (coronary heart di...
Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 6 | Беттер: 31-38

APPLICATION OF GEOINFORMATION SYSTEMS IN HEALTH CARE: LITERARY REVIEW
Introduction: Diseases of the circulatory system and trauma are among the leading causes of death in Kazakhstan. The use of geographic information systems and spatial analysis can allow making recommendations for improving the activity for an ambulance station and reducing the number of accidents for public health services.
Objective: To conduct a literature review to determine the possibilities of using geographic informational systems for the needs of the health care system.
Methods: The search for relevant scientific publications in the databases of evidence-based medicine (...
Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 6 | Беттер: 39-47

METHODS OF TREATMENT OF EPILEPSY IN CHILDREN WITH TUBEROUS SCLEROSIS. LITERATURE REVIEW.
Relevance: Tuberous sclerosis – a genetic disease with autosomal dominant inheritance pattern with the characteristic of damage of the nervous system, skin and existence of benign tumors (hamartomas) clinical picture. The most frequent manifestation of the disease is epilepsy debuting in the first month of life, which find in 96% of patients. Prevalence, severity of epilepsy associated with tuberous sclerosis, as well as resistance in ongoing therapy and a small number of articles on this issue implies studying of treatment in greater depth and defines the relevance of our literatu...
Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 6 | Беттер: 48-58