Online ISSN: 3007-0244,
Print ISSN:  2410-4280
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КЛИНИКО-ЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА МЕТАСТАТИЧЕСКОГО РАКА МОЛОЧНОЙ ЖЕЛЕЗЫ В СЕВЕРО-ВОСТОЧНОМ РЕГИОНЕ КАЗАХСТАНА
Актуальность: Рак молочной железы (РМЖ) является одним из самых распространенных в мире заболевание среди женщин. РМЖ и ее метастазы - это неоднородная группа опухолей, отличающихся по морфологии, клиническому течению и чувствительности к лечению, что представляет собой серьезную клиническую проблему в области онкологии, тем самым вызывает интерес к данной проблеме.
Целью исследования является изучение распространенности и клинико-морфологических особенностей метастатического РМЖ.
Материалы и методы: Дизайн – ретроспективное исследование. Выборка сплошная (n=570 истории...
Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 74-83

ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ МЕДИЦИНСКОЙ ПОМОЩИ БОЛЬНЫМ С ПРОЛИФЕРАТИВНОЙ ВИТРЕОРЕТИНОПАТИЕЙ В РЕСПУБЛИКЕ КАЗАХСТАН
Введение. Тракционно-перфоративная отслойка сетчатки, сопровождающаяся пролиферативной витреоретинопатией, является самым частым видом отслойки сетчатки.
Целью данного исследования являлось изучение структуры заболеваний, сопутствующих данной патологии и проведение анализа эффективности хирургического лечения.
Материалы и методы: по дизайну исследование было поперечным. Исследование проводилось в условиях Казахского Научно-Исследовательского Института Глазных Болезней. Всего были проанализированы данные 362 пациентов, госпитализированных на оперативное лечение в течение 10 лет. Ст...
Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 66-73

ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ ТРАНСКРАНИАЛЬНОЙ МАГНИТНОЙ СТИМУЛЯЦИИ В РЕАБИЛИТАЦИИ ПАЦИЕНТОВ С МОЗГОВЫМ ИНСУЛЬТОМ
Введение. Мозговой инсульт является одной из основных причин инвалидизации во всем мире и в Казахстане и вызывает стойкую дезадаптацию.
Цель: оценить эффективность применения ТМС в реабилитации у пациентов с ишемическим инсультом в раннем восстановительном периоде.
Методы. Экспериментальное нерандомизированное контролируемое исследование.
Было обследовано 44 пациента с ишемическим инсультом в раннем восстановительном периоде. Пациенты контрольной группы (n=22 пациента) применяли курс реабилитационных мероприятий, включающий занятие лечебной физкультурой с кинезотерап...
Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 50-65

NECESSITY OF LONG-TERM, DETAILED STUDIES OF THE MENTAL, PHYSICAL, AND ENVIRONMENTAL STATUS BY THE EFFECTS OF RADIATION INVOLVING MULTIPLE DISCIPLINES: DOMESTIC AND INTERNATIONAL PERSPECTIVES
Introduction:
The Great East Japan Earthquake struck in March 2011 and caused an accident at the nuclear power plant in Fukushima Prefecture. The resulting incident became a major topic of discussion around the world. The lives and living situations of some people are still being impacted by that earthquake. In addition, residents of the area near where the accident occurred still have various concerns.
Materials and Methods:
The current study examined the aftermath of the Chernobyl accident. This report also considered the direction that measures to deal with radiation and...
Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 45-49

СТАТИСТИЧЕСКИЙ АНАЛИЗ ДОРОЖНО-ТРАНСПОРТНЫХ ПРОИСШЕСТВИЙ ПО ВРЕМЕНИ И ДНЮ НЕДЕЛИ: МЕТОДОЛОГИЯ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ В ТОКИО БУДЕТ СЛУЖИТЬ ПРОЕКТОМ ДЛЯ БУДУЩЕГО ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ В КАЗАХСТАНЕ
Introduction: In the future, detailed studies will need to be performed in Japan in order to devise more effective measures to prevent traffic accidents. Statistical approaches that are applicable not just to Japan but to other countries as well also need to be developed.
Materials and Methods: The occurrence of traffic accidents in Tokyo from 2010–2014 was studied based on a report from the Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department, and specific aspects of those accidents were examined. Those findings indicated important measures to prevent future traffic accidents in Tokyo. In addition, the...
Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 38-44

THE ROLE OF DEVICES FOR FIXATION OF PELVIC INJURIES IN THE PREHOSPITAL AND HOSPITAL STAGES OF EMERGENCY CARE. A LITERATURE REVIEW

Introduction. There is a tendency to conduct research in the field of emergency medicine [28, 39]. Pelvic injuries occupy a leading position among the problems of traumatology and emergency medicine. The question of choosing the best and effective method of immobilization in pelvic injuries is still relevant.


Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 3 | Беттер: 99-110

THE PREVALENCE OF SOMATOFORM DISORDERS, ANXIETY AND DEPRESSION AMONG FOREIGN STUDENTS ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

Introduction. Intensive training in a medical university and responsibility before a chosen profession is often accompanied by psychological disorders. Numerous studies show the prevalence of depression, anxiety and somatoform disorders among students of medical specialties and according to the results of many studies are observed in almost 1/3 of the students.

The aim of the study was to measure the prevalence of somatoform disorders, anxiety and depression among foreign students enrolled in a medical univ...

Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 3 | Беттер: 88-98

SURGICAL TACTICS IN CRITICAL LOWER LIMB ISCHEMIA IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC HEART FAILURE

Introduction: At the present stage, according to the data of the transatlantic consensus (TASC II 2007 USA), about 90% of amputations of the lower limbs are performed around the world in view of the critical lower limb ischemia (CLLI). The most common diseases with CLLI with concomitant CHF are aorto-iliac segment lesions. In the treatment of lesions of the arteries of the aorto-iliac segment, surgical methods of treatment (shunting and endovascular methods of treatment) are used in most cases. In case of impossibility of direct...

Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 3 | Беттер: 74-87

OPTIMIZATION OF TREATMENT TACTICS FOR ATHEROSCLEROTIC LESIONS IN THE FEMOROPOPLITEAL SEGMENT

Introduction: One of the most frequent localizations of arterial occlusive diseases leading to the loss of the limb is the femoropopliteal segment. In the treatment of arterial lesions in the femoropopliteal segment, surgical methods of treatment (shunting and endovascular methods of treatment) are used in most cases. If it is not possible to conduct direct revascularization operations, this category of patients has a high risk of limb amputation at the hip level. In case of femoropopliteal occlusion, the viability of the limb d...

Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 3 | Беттер: 60-73

DIFFERENTIATED TACTICS OF TREATMENT OF COLON CANCER COMPLICATED BY PERFORATION, INCLUDING THE RISK OF COLON AND ENTEROCOLIC ANASTOMOSES FAILURE

Introduction. In recent decades, the worldwide increase in the incidence of colorectal cancer (further on CRC) is noted. A serious complication of CRC is perforation of the tumor or rupture of the intestinal wall proximal to the neoplasm. Prospects for improving the results of treatment of complicated colorectal cancer require the definition of conditions and the creation of an optimal algorithm for using surgical techniques of restoring the intestinal passage in combination with a complex pathogenetic approach, restoring the di...

Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 3 | Беттер: 45-59