ОТДАЛЕННЫЕ ЭФФЕКТЫ РАЗНОЙ ДОЗЫ ГАММА-ИЗЛУЧЕНИЯ НА ЛИМФОИДНЫЕ ОРГАНЫ ИММУНОГЕНЕЗА
В отдаленном периоде после сублетального и фракционированного действия гамма-излучения в тимусе и лим-фатических узлах тонкого кишечника снижены количества лимфоидных клеток. В тимусе и селезенке определяется атрофия, в лимфатических узлах тонкого кишечника - сниженный лимфоидный индекс и лимфоидных клеток.
В отдаленном периоде после воздействия малой дозы гамма-излучения отмечается атрофия тимуса и перерас-пределение лимфоидных клеток из тимуса и лимфатических узлов тонкого кишечника в костный мозг и селезенку.
Толығырақ
В отдаленном периоде после воздействия малой дозы гамма-излучения отмечается атрофия тимуса и перерас-пределение лимфоидных клеток из тимуса и лимфатических узлов тонкого кишечника в костный мозг и селезенку.
Толығырақ
2014 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 49-53
DENTAL STATUS OF PATIENTS DURING THE SUPPORTIVE CARE AT ANTINEOPLASTIC CHEMOTHERAPY FOR BREAST CANCER
Two groups were studied in a comparative aspect – 98 women with breast cancer during the courses of adjuvant chemo-therapy: the first was comprised of 26 patients who used their conventional means for oral hygiene; the second included 72 patients, who received the complex of therapeutic and preventive measures of supportive care. Dental toxicity was observed in 84.6-96.2 %, and has grown with the increase of the cycles of chemotherapy, reaching a maximum value on the V cycle of treatment. It is shown that the application of the developed complex significantly reduces the manifestations of ...
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2014 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 35-39
ДАННЫЕ СКРИНИНГА ПАТОЛОГИИ ЩИТОВИДНОЙ ЖЕЛЕЗЫ У ЖИТЕЛЕЙ РАЙОНОВ, ПОДВЕРГШИХСЯ РАДИАЦИОННОМУ ОБЛУЧЕНИЮ
В статье приведены данные, полученные в результате скрининга населения районов, подвергшихся радиационному облучению. Целью исследования было выявление частоты и особенностей патологии щитовидной железы у жителей районов Павлодарской и Восточно-Казахстанской областей, подвергшиеся радиационному облучению. Обследовано 1783 человека. Диффузный эутиреоидный зоб диагностирован в 32,97% случаев, колло-идно-узловой зоб у 13,60% обследованных, аутоиммуный тиреоидит у 52,96%, в 2,4% случаев наблюдался много-узловой зоб. Анализ функционального состояния щитовидной железы пока...
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2014 жыл | Шығарылым: 3 | Беттер: 22-25
МОДЕЛИРОВАНИЕ САХАРНОГО ДИАБЕТА 2 ТИПА ДЛЯ ИЗУЧЕНИЯ ЛЕКАРСТВЕННЫХ СРЕДСТВ С АНТИДИАБЕТИЧЕСКОЙ АКТИВНОСТЬЮ
Учитывая неуклонно возрастающее во всем мире число больных сахарным диабетом 2 типа, актуальной проблемой современной фармакологии продолжает оставаться разработка антидиабетических препаратов, обладающих высокой терапевтической активностью и имеющих более совершенный профиль безопасности. В связи с этим важное значение имеет моделирование сахарного диабета, позволяющее достоверно выявлять наличие той или иной фармакологической активности или новых деталей в механизме действия лекарственных средств. Модели сахарного диабета могут быть получены на различных видах животных ...
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2014 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 4-8
ТЯЖЕЛОЕ ОБОСТРЕНИЕ БРОНХИАЛЬНОЙ АСТМЫ. ДИАГНОСТИКА, ЛЕЧЕНИЕ. (Лекция)
Обострение бронхиальной астмы (БА) - это прогрессирующее увеличение эпизодов кашля, одышки, появления хрипов, одышки, ощущения одышки или различных сочетаний этих симптомов [7,11].
Лечение астмы зависит от пациента, опыта медицинского персонала, от наиболее эффективного лечения для каждого отдельного пациента, наличия лекарств и наличия оборудования для неотложной медицинской помощи [15,22].
Основой лечения астмы являются многократное назначение быстро вдыхаемого b2-агониста или комбинации быстродействующего вдыхаемого b2-агониста и антихолинергическог... Толығырақ
Лечение астмы зависит от пациента, опыта медицинского персонала, от наиболее эффективного лечения для каждого отдельного пациента, наличия лекарств и наличия оборудования для неотложной медицинской помощи [15,22].
Основой лечения астмы являются многократное назначение быстро вдыхаемого b2-агониста или комбинации быстродействующего вдыхаемого b2-агониста и антихолинергическог... Толығырақ
2014 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 9-12
ТРАВМЫ В СЛЕДСТВИИ ПАДЕНИЯ У ЛИЦ ПОЖИЛОГО И СТАРЧЕСКОГО ВОЗРАСТА
2012 жыл | Шығарылым: 6 | Беттер: 74-76
СТЕНОКАРДИЯ МЕН АЯҚ ТАМЫРЛАРЫНЫҢ ОБЛИТЕРАЦИЯЛЫҚ АТЕРОСКЛЕРОЗЫ ҚАТАР ЖҮРЕТІН НАУҚАСҚА КОРАКСАНАУ ҚОЛДАНУДЫҢ НӘТИЖЕЛІЛІГІ
2012 жыл | Шығарылым: 6 | Беттер: 70-71
ҚОСАЛҚЫ ЖАРАҚАТТАРЫ БАР НАУҚАСТАРДЫҢ ТРОМБОЭМБОЛИЯЛЫҚ АСҚЫНУЛАРЫНЫҢ ҚАЗІРГІ ЗАМАНҒЫ АЛДЫН АЛУ МҮМКІНДІКТЕРІ
2012 жыл | Шығарылым: 6 | Беттер: 68-69
ӨКПЕНІҢ ІРІҢ ДЕСТРУКЦИЯСЫНА ЕМДЕУДЕ ҚОЛДАНЫЛГАН СЕГМЕНТАРЛЫҚ-СУБСЕГМЕНТАРЛЫҚ БРОНХИЯЛЫҚ АҒАШТЫҢ ФИБРОБРОНХОСКОПИЯЛЫҚ СҮРЕТІ
2012 жыл | Шығарылым: 6 | Беттер: 65-67
COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF PAIN SYNDROME OF OPERATED PATIENTS WITH INGUINAL HERNIAS
A comparative evaluation of operated patients with inguinal hernia in Medical Center Semey State Medical University fr om 2008 to 2015 year was performed. Patients of the main group were operated by our developed the method. The proposed method has advantages over traditional methods of plastics, is a universal intervention for large inguinal-scrotal and recurrent inguinal hernias. The technique allows to strengthen simultaneously the anterior and posterior wall of the inguinal canal, the inguinal ligament and the femoral canal, which leads to less pain in the postoperative period and the abse...
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2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 3 | Беттер: 93-102
EFFECT OF EXTRACT ON ACTIVITY OF ENERGY METABOLISM ENZYMES AFTER COMBINED EFFECT OF EMOTIONAL STRESS AND SUBLETHAL DOSE OF γ-RADIATION IN REMOTE PERIOD
Introduction. During adaptation process complex changes occur in metabolic pathways; functional and structural changes occur in organs and tissue. Despite the great interest of researchers to this problem, the pathogenetic mechanisms of influence of stress, especially combined effect of stressors on the metabolic processes hasn’t been studied enough. Main criterion for the stability of the adaptive behavior of the organism is to maintain energy potential of biosystems constant. Given the importance of this system, it is necessary to define its role in formation of pathological process in anima...
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2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 3 | Беттер: 67-78
THE FREQUENCY OF POLYMORPHISMS OF THE GENE 5382insC BRCA1 IN PATIENTS WITH FAMILIAL BREAST CANCERS ARE EXPOSED TO IONIZING RADIATION AS A RESULT OF SEMIPALATINSK NUCLEAR TEST SITE AND THEIR DESCENDANTS
Genetic changes play an important role among the risk factors for breast cancer, but their mechanisms of and contribution to the development of the disease is not finalized.
Purpose of the study: determining the frequency of the BRCA1 gene polymorphism 5382insC in patients with familial breast cancers in the region radiological trouble Semipalatinsk nuclear test site in the first and second generations of irradiated.
Materials and methods: The study included 250 women aged 40 to 79 years, Kazakh nationality, including 190 breast cancer patients, distributed in groups. The first gro... Толығырақ
Purpose of the study: determining the frequency of the BRCA1 gene polymorphism 5382insC in patients with familial breast cancers in the region radiological trouble Semipalatinsk nuclear test site in the first and second generations of irradiated.
Materials and methods: The study included 250 women aged 40 to 79 years, Kazakh nationality, including 190 breast cancer patients, distributed in groups. The first gro... Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 3 | Беттер: 58-66
FACTORS, ASSOCIATED WITH ONE YEAR SURVIVAL AFTER STROKE IN KAZAKHSTAN: A COHORT STUDY
Introduction. Many unresolved question exist about the predictors of stroke outcome. The evidence on the determinants of stroke survival in Kazakhstan is very scarce, despite the high prevalence of the problem.
The aim: To study factors associated with one -year stroke survival in a population of Semey, Kazakhstan.
Methods. All cases of stroke were included in a cohort in Semey from 01.01.2014 to 31.12.15 (N = 937).Survival of patients with stroke was assessed using Kaplan-Mayer curves and log-rank tests. Independent associations of the studied factors with survival were s... Толығырақ
The aim: To study factors associated with one -year stroke survival in a population of Semey, Kazakhstan.
Methods. All cases of stroke were included in a cohort in Semey from 01.01.2014 to 31.12.15 (N = 937).Survival of patients with stroke was assessed using Kaplan-Mayer curves and log-rank tests. Independent associations of the studied factors with survival were s... Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 3 | Беттер: 46-57
POLYMORPHISM OF IL10 GENE AT -1082G/A POSITION IN PATIENTS WITH ERYSIPELAS
The aim of this study is reveal the association of polymorphism of IL10 gene (rs1800896) at 1082 GA position with the erysipelas in Kazakh population.
Materials and methods. The polymorphism of IL10 gene (rs1800896) was assessed in 206 patients with erysipelas and 422 control subjects. Of them 143 patients with primary erysipelas and 63 with recurrence erysipelas. Genomic DNA was extracted from blood for genotyping. Genotyping of polymorphism of IL10 gene (-1082 GA) was conducted by method of polymerase chain reaction in real time. Pearson’s Chi tests ... Толығырақ
Materials and methods. The polymorphism of IL10 gene (rs1800896) was assessed in 206 patients with erysipelas and 422 control subjects. Of them 143 patients with primary erysipelas and 63 with recurrence erysipelas. Genomic DNA was extracted from blood for genotyping. Genotyping of polymorphism of IL10 gene (-1082 GA) was conducted by method of polymerase chain reaction in real time. Pearson’s Chi tests ... Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 3 | Беттер: 34-45