RADIATION-INDUCED KI-67 PROLIFERATION IN THE SMALL INTESTINE OF RATS
Introduction. It is known that Hiroshima and Nagasaki were target of the first atomic bombs in the history of mankind. As a result, the population of Japanese cities was exposed to internal and external irradiation. Numerous authors maintain that primary neutron-activated radionuclides are chemical elements 56Mn and 60Co. Herewith, 56Mn was determined the dominant role of neutrons induced by β-radiation during the first few hours after the atomic bombing. The systemic access in estimation of Кi-67 marker in radiosensitive small intestine defining the functional state and the interrelation of s...
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 63-73
EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF FIRST AID TRAINING IN SHOPPING CENTER EMPLOYEES
Introduction: Cardiopulmonary arrest is on of the most important causes requiring first aid in big metropolis. Cardiac arrest may be often seen in airports, shopping centers (SC), prisons, sports facilities, industrial zones, public transport stations and nursing homes. In this study, we aimed to evaluate effectiveness of training by measuring knowledge level of SC employees before and after first aid training, and to create awareness for the presence and use of automatic external defibrillator.
Material & Methods: Employees of a shopping center were trained for first aid on vol... Толығырақ
Material & Methods: Employees of a shopping center were trained for first aid on vol... Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 58-62
ANALYSIS OF THE PATIENTS ADMITTED TO OUR EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT DUE TO CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE EXACERBATION
Objective: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is the fourth most common cause of death in the world according to the reports of the World Health Organisation (WHO). Exacerbations impair the quality of life, fastens the progression of the disease and, thus, plays an important role in the morbidity and mortality of the disease. In this study with, we aimed to investigate the factors effecting the characteristics of the patients admitted to our emergency department (ED) due to COPD exacerbation in term of management, dischargement, hospitalization and ...
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 50-57
ПРОГНОСТИЧЕСКОЕ ЗНАЧЕНИЕ ПОЧЕЧНОЙ ДИСФУНКЦИИ У БОЛЬНЫХ ИШЕМИЧЕСКОЙ БОЛЕЗНЬЮ СЕРДЦА ПОСЛЕ РЕВАСКУЛЯРИЗАЦИИ МИОКАРДА
Цель исследования. Изучение распространенности почечной дисфункции (ПД) и ее прогностической значимости у больных ишемической болезнью сердца (ИБС), перенесших реваскуляризацию миокарда.
Материалы и методы. Проведен одномоментный ретроспективный анализ историй болезни 675 пациентов кардиологического отделения, в анамнезе которых - перенесенное чрескожное коронарное вмешательство (ЧКВ) и/или аортокоронарное шунтирование (АКШ). Изучены распространенность факторов риска, особенности коронарного кровотока, структурно-функциональные изменения сердца.
Ста... Толығырақ
Материалы и методы. Проведен одномоментный ретроспективный анализ историй болезни 675 пациентов кардиологического отделения, в анамнезе которых - перенесенное чрескожное коронарное вмешательство (ЧКВ) и/или аортокоронарное шунтирование (АКШ). Изучены распространенность факторов риска, особенности коронарного кровотока, структурно-функциональные изменения сердца.
Ста... Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 42-49
ПОСЛЕОПЕРАЦИОННЫЕ ВЕНТРАЛЬНЫЕ ГРЫЖИ. ХИРУРГИЧЕСКОЕ ЛЕЧЕНИЕ И ПРОФИЛАКТИКА РАНЕВЫХ ОСЛОЖНЕНИЙ. ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ
Введение. В современной Казахстанской и зарубежной литературе немалое число работ посвящено изучению послеоперационных вентральных грыж. Однако результаты их хирургического лечения не всегда устраивают как клиницистов, так и самих пациентов [5, 9, 47, 53, 55, 74]. Развитие инфекционных раневых осложнений в послеоперационном периоде - одна из причин увеличения длительности госпитализации, возникновения рецидива грыжи, роста расходов на лечение [34, 76, 78, 79].
Цель. Провести обзор литературных данных по вопросам хирургического лечения послеоперационных вентральных грыж и профилактики ран... Толығырақ
Цель. Провести обзор литературных данных по вопросам хирургического лечения послеоперационных вентральных грыж и профилактики ран... Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 29-41
ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF MEASURES TO PREVENT COMPLICATIONS OF SURGICAL TREATMENT IN PATIENTS WITH OCCLUSION OF THE AORTO-ILIAC SEGMENT
2025 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 70-77
EVALUATION OF QUALITY OF LIFE IN PATIENTS AFTER SURGICAL TREATMENT OF POSTOPERATIVE VENTRAL HERNIAS
2025 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 78-86
ACID–BASE BALANCE AND GAS EXCHANGE IN PATIENTS WITH DRUG-RESISTANT EPILEPSY DURING THE PERIOPERATIVE PERIOD: THE ROLE OF CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND THERAPY
2025 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 87-94
COMPARATIVE ASSESSMENT OF CANDIDA SPP. SUSCEPTIBILITY AND RESISTANCE TO ANTIFUNGAL AGENTS BY BIOLOGICAL MATERIAL TYPE
2025 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 95-102
ASSESSMENT OF QUALITY OF LIFE IN HIV-INFECTED PATIENTS RECEIVING ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY USING THE STANDARDIZED SF-36 INSTRUMENT
2025 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 103-111
CONGENITAL HEART DISEASES AND CONNECTIVE TISSUE DYSPLASIA CHILDREN OF SEMEY, THE DETERMINATION THE FREQUENCY
Introduction. The community of pathogenetic mechanisms of congenital heart diseases and connective tissue dysplasia connective tissue dysplasia defines increase in risk of their combinations. At the same time perhaps essential deterioration in the forecast of a current and conditions for correction of connective tissue dysplasia. So far poorly studied are an actual frequency and structure of combinations of these pathological states in population.
Research objective – to determine the frequency of signs connective tissue dysplasia in children with connective tissue dysplasia are living in S...
Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 145-152
FACTORS OF ADDICTIVE PREDISPOSITION AMONG FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS OF SEMEY STATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
Introduction: Training in a medical university is associated with a tense adaptation, which leads to a change in the mental status of students. This may result in vulnerability to addictions and the possible development of dependent behavior.
The aim of the study was to determine the prevalence of the addiction risk in students of the Semey State Medical University of (SSMU), as well as in the context of interrelated socio-psychological factors.
Materials and methods: A one-stage cross-sectional evaluation was carried out using a questionnaire of 643 first-year students of the Semey State Me...
Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 135-144
PREVALENCE AND SEVERITY OF SOMATIC DISTRESS AND FATIGUE AMONG RESIDENTS OF EAST KAZAKHSTAN REGION EXPOSED TO RADIATION DUE TO THE ACTIVITY OF THE SEMIPALATINSK NUCLEAR TEST SITE
Background: since Kazakhstan belongs to the range of industrialized world nations, most of its territory is affected by anthropogenic and man-induced risk factors, which contribute to the development of unfavorable ecological situation that has negative impact on the population health. Nuclear weapons tests at the Semipalatinsk nuclear test site have caused significant adverse changes in the habitat of hundreds of thousands of people who are now forced to live and conduct economic activities in territories contaminated with radionuclides. Studying the long-term effects of small radiation doses...
Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 125-134
PREVALENCE AND SEVERITY OF DEPRESSION AND ANXIETY AMONG RESIDENTS OF EAST KAZAKHSTAN REGION DEPENDING ON RADIATION EXPOSURE DUE TO THE ACTIVITY OF THE SEMIPALATINSK NUCLEAR TEST SITE
Background: studying the influence of environmental factors on mental health of the population is a widespread approach among modern researchers, which allows us to characterize the state of mental health both at individual and population levels. Assessment of mental distress is a necessary measure for the development of primary and secondary prevention programs on mental disorders. Despite the closure of the Semipalatinsk Nuclear Test Site (SNTS) in 1989, many social, demographic and economic issues remained unresolved. There is an aggravation of psychological tension among residents of the t...
Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 115-124
ASSESSMENT OF BIOCHEMICAL INDICATORS CHARACTERIZING THE HEALTH STATUS OF THE POPULATION OF THE EAST KAZAKHSTAN REGION EXPOSED TO RADIATION DUE TO NUCLEAR WEAPONS TESTS
Introduction: In 2017, the scientific program "Development of scientific and methodological foundations for minimizing environmental burden, medical provision, social protection and health improvement of the population of ecologically unfavorable territories of the Republic of Kazakhstan" was started in the SMU. In the framework of the program we studied the state of health and nonspecific resistance in the population of the East Kazakhstan region exposed to radiation.
Aim: assessment of biochemical indicators characterizing the health status of the studied population
Methods: The sample si...
Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 105-114