Online ISSN: 3007-0244,
Print ISSN:  2410-4280
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MODERN TENDENCY IN TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH SEVERE TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY. LITERARY REVIEW
Relevance: Carrying out of intensive therapy at severe traumatic brain injury is a complex of measures aimed on saving of the brain tissues and maintaining its functions. To achieve this goal, it is necessary to do timely diagnostics and monitoring of critical parameters - intracranial pressure and cerebral perfusion pressure; pathogenetically based therapy and nutritional support for critically ill patients.
Aim: The goal of this review was to find evidences of admissibility of use for such methods as control of cerebral perfusion pressure and intracranial pressure, anti-edematous thera...
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 2 | Беттер: 5-12

ЛЕЧЕНИЕ ПОПЕРЕЧНОГО ПЛОСКОСТОПИЯ С HALLUX VALGUS ПРИ I и II ТИПЕ РАСПЛАСТАННОСТИ СТОПЫ
Введение. Статическая деформация переднего отдела стопы составляет до 80% среди ортопедической патологии стопы у взрослых. Патология вызывает значительное нарушение биомеханики всей нижней конечности, сопровождаясь болью в переднем отделе стопы, затруднение в подборе и ношении обуви, значительно снижает трудоспособность и качество жизни пациента. В связи с этим разработка технологии лечения статической деформации переднего отдела стопы, предусматривающей устранение Halluxvalgus, metatarsusprimavarus и плантарную девиацию центральных лучей стопы остается не полностью решенной и актуальной п...
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 80-90

АНТИБИОТИКОРЕЗИСТЕНТНОСТЬ ШИГЕЛЛ НА СОВРЕМЕННОМ ЭТАПЕ
Введение. Одна из больших проблем практического здравоохранения на современном этапе – это рост антибиотикорезистентности шигелл к тем антибактериальным препаратам, которые широко сегодня используются в их лечении.
Цель исследования: изучить чувствительность штаммов Shigella spp., выделенных из кишечника больных острой дизентерией, к широко используемым в клинической практике антимикробным препаратам.
Материалы и методы. Проведен ретроспективный анализ 236 медицинских карт пациентов с диагнозом острой дизентерии, пролеченных на базе Городской инфекционной больница г. Астана за пе...
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 74-79

RADIATION-INDUCED KI-67 PROLIFERATION IN THE SMALL INTESTINE OF RATS
Introduction. It is known that Hiroshima and Nagasaki were target of the first atomic bombs in the history of mankind. As a result, the population of Japanese cities was exposed to internal and external irradiation. Numerous authors maintain that primary neutron-activated radionuclides are chemical elements 56Mn and 60Co. Herewith, 56Mn was determined the dominant role of neutrons induced by β-radiation during the first few hours after the atomic bombing. The systemic access in estimation of Кi-67 marker in radiosensitive small intestine defining the functional state and the interrelation of s...
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 63-73

EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF FIRST AID TRAINING IN SHOPPING CENTER EMPLOYEES
Introduction: Cardiopulmonary arrest is on of the most important causes requiring first aid in big metropolis. Cardiac arrest may be often seen in airports, shopping centers (SC), prisons, sports facilities, industrial zones, public transport stations and nursing homes. In this study, we aimed to evaluate effectiveness of training by measuring knowledge level of SC employees before and after first aid training, and to create awareness for the presence and use of automatic external defibrillator.
Material & Methods: Employees of a shopping center were trained for first aid on vol...
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 58-62

MEDICAL AND SOCIAL ASPECTS OF BENIGN PROSTATIC HYPERPLASIA. LITERATURE REVIEW
Introduction.More than 40.0% of all diseases in men over 50 years fall at the share of the benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) that brings this disease into line of primary medical and social problems. Moreover, according toWHO’s demographic researches the population of the planet grows old, thus rate of incidence of this pathology is predicted. BPH significantly reduces quality of men’s life which is connected with various inappropriate urination, general asthenization of organism, change of psychoemotional state and erectile dysfunctions [4,17,21,68].
Despite some differenc...
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 3 | Беттер: 30-44.

ROLE OF NURSES IN VACCINATING CHILDREN
Introduction: In many countries there are problems in vaccination coverage of children. The danger of the situation lies not only in the presence of complications of infections that occur in unvaccinated children, but also in the wide spread of the disease with the inefficiency of population immunity. Therefore, the relevance of the study of the impact of the activities of nurses on the coverage of mass immunization of the population is undeniable, since it is nurses who often become specialists responsible for the process of organizing vaccination, and are played by the main instructors in ed...
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 3 | Беттер: 20-29.

PLACE OF BIVENTRICULAR STIMULATION IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC HEART FAILURE: LITERATURE REVIEW
Introduction: Chronic heart failure (CHF) remains one of the most significant problems of modern cardiology. A promising method of treatment is cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT), carried out by atrioventricular stimulation.
Objective: Analysis of literature data on the effect of myocardial dyssynchrony on the clinical status of patients with CHF and methods for its detection, efficacy and safety of CRT in the treatment of patients with refractory CHF.
Materials and research methods: Search strategy: A search was made for scientific publications in search engin...
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2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 3 | Беттер: 5-19

ASSOCIATED WITH AUTOIMMUNE DISEASE, ISOLATED CEREBRAL VASCULITIS, CLINICAL FEATURES IN THE PRACTICE OF A NEUROLOGIST
Vasculitis (angiitis) with damage to the Central nervous system (CNS) requires a broad differential diagnosis [7]. Usually, CNS lesion develops against the background of other clinical manifestations of systemic vasculitis, but in some patients it is the neurological clinic that can be the first manifestation of the disease [4]. The prevalence of nervous system damage in cerebral vasculitis (CV), according to studies, varies from 2.7 to 54% [4].
The article presents its own observation of a patient with isolated cerebral vasculitis associated with autoimmune d...
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2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 2 | Беттер: 118-125

РЕДКИЙ СЛУЧАЙ: ЗАДНИЙ ВЫВИХ ПЛЕЧА
Задний вывих плеча встречается редко. 18-летняя женщина поступила в наше отделение с жалобой на травму левого плеча. Обычная передне-задняя рентгенография плеча показала задний вывих левого плеча. Плечо было редуцировано. Проведена иммобилизация плеча в течение 4 недель.
Поскольку задний вывих плеча является необычным типом вывиха плеча, ключевым вопросом к постановке правильного диагноза является высокий уровень предположений о его существовании, комплексное физикальное и радиографическое обследование с включением подмышечно-латеральной области.
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 2 | Беттер: 116-117