ОРГАНИЗАЦИОННЫЕ ОСНОВЫ СКРИНИНГА КОЛОРЕКТАЛЬНОГО РАКА В МИРОВОЙ МЕДИЦИНСКОЙ ПРАКТИКЕ. ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ
Актуальность. Рак ободочной и прямой кишки (колоректальный) является третьим по распространенности раком в мире. Он поддается скринингу, так как скрининговое исследование может быть осуществлено на предраковых, латентных, ранних и излечимых стадиях. При скрининге колоректального рака могут использоваться прямые или непрямые методы, применяемые произвольно или в структуре организованных программ. Большинство случаев колоректального рака диагностируется в возрасте старше 60 лет. Большинство программ скрининга относятся к лицам в возрасте 50-75 лет.
Цель обзора – Анализ подходов и р... Толығырақ
Цель обзора – Анализ подходов и р... Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 2 | Беттер: 13-24
MODERN TENDENCY IN TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH SEVERE TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY. LITERARY REVIEW
Relevance: Carrying out of intensive therapy at severe traumatic brain injury is a complex of measures aimed on saving of the brain tissues and maintaining its functions. To achieve this goal, it is necessary to do timely diagnostics and monitoring of critical parameters - intracranial pressure and cerebral perfusion pressure; pathogenetically based therapy and nutritional support for critically ill patients.
Aim: The goal of this review was to find evidences of admissibility of use for such methods as control of cerebral perfusion pressure and intracranial pressure, anti-edematous thera... Толығырақ
Aim: The goal of this review was to find evidences of admissibility of use for such methods as control of cerebral perfusion pressure and intracranial pressure, anti-edematous thera... Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 2 | Беттер: 5-12
ЛЕЧЕНИЕ ПОПЕРЕЧНОГО ПЛОСКОСТОПИЯ С HALLUX VALGUS ПРИ I и II ТИПЕ РАСПЛАСТАННОСТИ СТОПЫ
Введение. Статическая деформация переднего отдела стопы составляет до 80% среди ортопедической патологии стопы у взрослых. Патология вызывает значительное нарушение биомеханики всей нижней конечности, сопровождаясь болью в переднем отделе стопы, затруднение в подборе и ношении обуви, значительно снижает трудоспособность и качество жизни пациента. В связи с этим разработка технологии лечения статической деформации переднего отдела стопы, предусматривающей устранение Halluxvalgus, metatarsusprimavarus и плантарную девиацию центральных лучей стопы остается не полностью решенной и актуальной п...
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2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 80-90
АНТИБИОТИКОРЕЗИСТЕНТНОСТЬ ШИГЕЛЛ НА СОВРЕМЕННОМ ЭТАПЕ
Введение. Одна из больших проблем практического здравоохранения на современном этапе – это рост антибиотикорезистентности шигелл к тем антибактериальным препаратам, которые широко сегодня используются в их лечении.
Цель исследования: изучить чувствительность штаммов Shigella spp., выделенных из кишечника больных острой дизентерией, к широко используемым в клинической практике антимикробным препаратам.
Материалы и методы. Проведен ретроспективный анализ 236 медицинских карт пациентов с диагнозом острой дизентерии, пролеченных на базе Городской инфекционной больница г. Астана за пе... Толығырақ
Цель исследования: изучить чувствительность штаммов Shigella spp., выделенных из кишечника больных острой дизентерией, к широко используемым в клинической практике антимикробным препаратам.
Материалы и методы. Проведен ретроспективный анализ 236 медицинских карт пациентов с диагнозом острой дизентерии, пролеченных на базе Городской инфекционной больница г. Астана за пе... Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 74-79
RADIATION-INDUCED KI-67 PROLIFERATION IN THE SMALL INTESTINE OF RATS
Introduction. It is known that Hiroshima and Nagasaki were target of the first atomic bombs in the history of mankind. As a result, the population of Japanese cities was exposed to internal and external irradiation. Numerous authors maintain that primary neutron-activated radionuclides are chemical elements 56Mn and 60Co. Herewith, 56Mn was determined the dominant role of neutrons induced by β-radiation during the first few hours after the atomic bombing. The systemic access in estimation of Кi-67 marker in radiosensitive small intestine defining the functional state and the interrelation of s...
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2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 63-73
ОРГАНИЗАЦИОННЫЕ АСПЕКТЫ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ РИСК-ОРИЕНТИРОВАННЫМИ ТЕХНОЛОГИЯМИ В ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯХ РОДОВСПОМОЖЕНИЯ
2025 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 232-249
THE ROLE OF BIOCHEMICAL MARKERS IN BONE METABOLISM IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS. LITERATURE REVIEW
2025 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 250-256
CLINICAL CASE: POSTSTREPTOCOCCAL ARTHRITIS ASSOCIATED WITH COVID-19
2025 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 267-273
SYSTEMIC RETINOIDS IN THE MANAGEMENT OF MODERATE TO-SEVERE ACNE: A CLINICAL CASE STUDY
2025 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 274-280
THE MODERN VIEW PREMATURE BIRTH
Premature birth is one of the topical problems in obstetrics and gynecology, also in perinatology, because premature infants account 60-70% of perinatal illness and mortality. But many aspects of premature birth problem is debatable and need further research. Using in full volume the known methods of research’s diagnostic opportunities and new medicine technologies will help to resolve this problem.
Despite the wide range of existing prediction methods, the presence of the selected biomarkers sensitivity used in this test time is not high enough and in the order 40-60%, so about ... Толығырақ
Despite the wide range of existing prediction methods, the presence of the selected biomarkers sensitivity used in this test time is not high enough and in the order 40-60%, so about ... Толығырақ
2015 жыл | Шығарылым: 2 | Беттер: 39-49
MORPHOLOGICAL CHANGES INDUSED LUNG IINDUSTRIAL CHRYSOTILE FREE OF DUST
The respiratory organs directly interact with atmospheric air and this fact leads to the penetration of such harmful substances as gaseous fluid, fog, smoke, dust and aerosols into the lungs. And dust is the most harmful factor of the air pollution in the contemporary industrial production and the development of subsequent of the pulmonary dysfunction.
The morphological method of studying of the bronchial - pulmonary system is one of the basic criteria of evaluation of pathogenic properties of above-mentioned harmful substances. The method out is applied during the hygienic rate-setting ... Толығырақ
The morphological method of studying of the bronchial - pulmonary system is one of the basic criteria of evaluation of pathogenic properties of above-mentioned harmful substances. The method out is applied during the hygienic rate-setting ... Толығырақ
2015 жыл | Шығарылым: 2 | Беттер: 30-38
THE MODERN UNDERSTANDING OF THE MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF METFORMIN ACTION
There view deals with the analysis of the molecular
mechanism of the effect of metformin, the antidiabetic drug widely applied all
over the world. In addition to the hypoglycemic effect, metformin was
discovered to have several pleiotropic actions, particularly antitumor. The
effect of metformin on proliferation of cancer cells is related to activation
of AMP-sensitive kinase and suppression of mTOR, which plays an
important role in regulation of cellular growth. Glucose drop by metformin was
caused by its ability to suppress gluconeogenesis in liver t... Толығырақ
mechanism of the effect of metformin, the antidiabetic drug widely applied all
over the world. In addition to the hypoglycemic effect, metformin was
discovered to have several pleiotropic actions, particularly antitumor. The
effect of metformin on proliferation of cancer cells is related to activation
of AMP-sensitive kinase and suppression of mTOR, which plays an
important role in regulation of cellular growth. Glucose drop by metformin was
caused by its ability to suppress gluconeogenesis in liver t... Толығырақ
2015 жыл | Шығарылым: 2 | Беттер: 19-29
CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDIES IN HEALTH SCIENCES
In this paper we present basic principles of planning and carrying out cross-sectional studies in health sciences as well as analyzing the data collected in these studies. We present practical examples of sample size and effect measures calculation for cross-sectional studies using online calculators and Epi Info software. Examples of studies using cross-sectional design from international peer-reviewed literature are also presented. This article provides general introduction to cross-sectional studies and does not substitute specialized literature in clinical epidemiology.
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2015 жыл | Шығарылым: 2 | Беттер: 5-18
MANAGEMENT MODEL BY MEDICAL PERSONNEL’S MOTIVATION ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE REGIONAL ONCOLOGY CENTER OF SEMEY
The paper presents a model of motivational management by medical staff of Regional oncology center of Semey city, on the basis of which is situated the chair of oncology and radiology named after D.R. Mussinov, MD, professor. At the chair are trained on the residency program, magistracy, Ph doctoral program. Staff motivation is set out in the form of implementation of the Program development of oncological cancer care in 2012-2015 years, including the development of nuclear medicine. Creation of highly efficient and motivated teams, including in health care institutions, will increase labor pr...
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2015 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 70-76