ОРГАНИЗАЦИОННЫЕ ОСНОВЫ СКРИНИНГА КОЛОРЕКТАЛЬНОГО РАКА В МИРОВОЙ МЕДИЦИНСКОЙ ПРАКТИКЕ. ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ
Актуальность. Рак ободочной и прямой кишки (колоректальный) является третьим по распространенности раком в мире. Он поддается скринингу, так как скрининговое исследование может быть осуществлено на предраковых, латентных, ранних и излечимых стадиях. При скрининге колоректального рака могут использоваться прямые или непрямые методы, применяемые произвольно или в структуре организованных программ. Большинство случаев колоректального рака диагностируется в возрасте старше 60 лет. Большинство программ скрининга относятся к лицам в возрасте 50-75 лет.
Цель обзора – Анализ подходов и р... Толығырақ
Цель обзора – Анализ подходов и р... Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 2 | Беттер: 13-24
MODERN TENDENCY IN TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH SEVERE TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY. LITERARY REVIEW
Relevance: Carrying out of intensive therapy at severe traumatic brain injury is a complex of measures aimed on saving of the brain tissues and maintaining its functions. To achieve this goal, it is necessary to do timely diagnostics and monitoring of critical parameters - intracranial pressure and cerebral perfusion pressure; pathogenetically based therapy and nutritional support for critically ill patients.
Aim: The goal of this review was to find evidences of admissibility of use for such methods as control of cerebral perfusion pressure and intracranial pressure, anti-edematous thera... Толығырақ
Aim: The goal of this review was to find evidences of admissibility of use for such methods as control of cerebral perfusion pressure and intracranial pressure, anti-edematous thera... Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 2 | Беттер: 5-12
ЛЕЧЕНИЕ ПОПЕРЕЧНОГО ПЛОСКОСТОПИЯ С HALLUX VALGUS ПРИ I и II ТИПЕ РАСПЛАСТАННОСТИ СТОПЫ
Введение. Статическая деформация переднего отдела стопы составляет до 80% среди ортопедической патологии стопы у взрослых. Патология вызывает значительное нарушение биомеханики всей нижней конечности, сопровождаясь болью в переднем отделе стопы, затруднение в подборе и ношении обуви, значительно снижает трудоспособность и качество жизни пациента. В связи с этим разработка технологии лечения статической деформации переднего отдела стопы, предусматривающей устранение Halluxvalgus, metatarsusprimavarus и плантарную девиацию центральных лучей стопы остается не полностью решенной и актуальной п...
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2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 80-90
АНТИБИОТИКОРЕЗИСТЕНТНОСТЬ ШИГЕЛЛ НА СОВРЕМЕННОМ ЭТАПЕ
Введение. Одна из больших проблем практического здравоохранения на современном этапе – это рост антибиотикорезистентности шигелл к тем антибактериальным препаратам, которые широко сегодня используются в их лечении.
Цель исследования: изучить чувствительность штаммов Shigella spp., выделенных из кишечника больных острой дизентерией, к широко используемым в клинической практике антимикробным препаратам.
Материалы и методы. Проведен ретроспективный анализ 236 медицинских карт пациентов с диагнозом острой дизентерии, пролеченных на базе Городской инфекционной больница г. Астана за пе... Толығырақ
Цель исследования: изучить чувствительность штаммов Shigella spp., выделенных из кишечника больных острой дизентерией, к широко используемым в клинической практике антимикробным препаратам.
Материалы и методы. Проведен ретроспективный анализ 236 медицинских карт пациентов с диагнозом острой дизентерии, пролеченных на базе Городской инфекционной больница г. Астана за пе... Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 74-79
RADIATION-INDUCED KI-67 PROLIFERATION IN THE SMALL INTESTINE OF RATS
Introduction. It is known that Hiroshima and Nagasaki were target of the first atomic bombs in the history of mankind. As a result, the population of Japanese cities was exposed to internal and external irradiation. Numerous authors maintain that primary neutron-activated radionuclides are chemical elements 56Mn and 60Co. Herewith, 56Mn was determined the dominant role of neutrons induced by β-radiation during the first few hours after the atomic bombing. The systemic access in estimation of Кi-67 marker in radiosensitive small intestine defining the functional state and the interrelation of s...
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2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 63-73
ҚАН АЙНАЛЫМ ЖҮЙЕСІНЕ РАДИЯЦИЯЛЫҚ ЖӘНЕ РАДИЯЦИЯЛЫҚ ЕМЕС ФАКТОРЛАРДЫҢ ӘСЕРІ ЖӘНЕ ОЛАРДЫҢ ДӘЛЕЛДЕМЕЛІ МЕДИЦИНА ТҰРҒЫСЫНАН ПРОФИЛАКТИКА ӘДІСТЕРІ
2012 жыл | Шығарылым: 3 | Беттер: 20-23
ГЕНДІК ПОЛИМОРФИЗМДІ ЗЕРТТЕУ НЕГІЗІНДЕ РАДИЯЦИЯЛЫҚ ФАКТОРДЫҢ ӘСЕРІНЕ ТҮСКЕН ҚАН АЙНАЛЫМ ЖҮЙЕСІНДЕГІ НОЗОЛОГИЯҒАДЕЙІНГІАУРУЛАРДЫҢ ДИАГНОСТИКАСЫЖӘНЕПРОФИЛАКТИКАСЫ
2012 жыл | Шығарылым: 3 | Беттер: 18-20
МЕДИКО-ӘЛЕУМЕТТІК СЕРВИСКЕ ЖАС АДАМДАРДЫҢ КЕДЕРГІЛЕРДЕН ӨТУГЕ РҰҚСАТ АЛУ ТУРАЛЫ ӘДЕБИЕТТЕРГЕ ШОЛУ
2012 жыл | Шығарылым: 3 | Беттер: 14-15
ҚАЗАҚСТАН МЕН СИНГАПУРДЫҢ СТАЦИОНАРЛЫ ДЕҢГЕЙІНДЕ ДӘРІЛІК ҚАМТАМАСЫЗ ЕТУ САЯСАТЫНА САЛЫСТЫРМАЛЫ ТАЛДАУ
2012 жыл | Шығарылым: 3 | Беттер: 9-13
RISK OF DISORDERS OF NONSPECIFIC RESISTANCE DUE TO LONG-TERM EXPOSURE TO RADIATION IN SMALL DOSES
Background: long-term exposure to ionizing radiation in small doses on the human body is manifested by violations of the adaptive response of regulatory systems to stress.
Aim: to perform a systematic search of valid scientific data in order to assess the disorders of nonspecific resistance in the human organism due to long-term exposure to radiation in small doses
Materials and methods. The search for scientific publications was carried out in the evidence-based medicine’s databases (PubMed, Cochrane Library, ResearchGate, Google Scholar) and in the electron... Толығырақ
Aim: to perform a systematic search of valid scientific data in order to assess the disorders of nonspecific resistance in the human organism due to long-term exposure to radiation in small doses
Materials and methods. The search for scientific publications was carried out in the evidence-based medicine’s databases (PubMed, Cochrane Library, ResearchGate, Google Scholar) and in the electron... Толығырақ
2017 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 158-171
ASSESSMENT OF PSYCHOLOGICAL STATUS OF THE PEOPLE LIVING IN THE CONDITIONS OF RADIATION EXPOSURE: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Background: the population residing on the territories exposed to ionizing radiation, suffer from many stressors, which creates medical and psychological tension.
Aim: to conduct a systematic search of valid scientific data in order to assess the state of psychological health of population living in ecologically unfavorable territories.
Materials and methods. The search for scientific publications was carried out in the evidence-based medicine’s databases (PubMed, Cochrane Library, TripDatabase, ResearchGate) and in the electronic scientific libraries (Cy... Толығырақ
Aim: to conduct a systematic search of valid scientific data in order to assess the state of psychological health of population living in ecologically unfavorable territories.
Materials and methods. The search for scientific publications was carried out in the evidence-based medicine’s databases (PubMed, Cochrane Library, TripDatabase, ResearchGate) and in the electronic scientific libraries (Cy... Толығырақ
2017 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 145-157
CONGENITAL HEART DISEASES IN CHILDREN COMPLICATED BY PULMONARY HYPERTENSION. DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT. LITERATURE REVIEW
Introduction. Congenital heart diseases (CHD) occupy one of the leading places in the structure of the incidence of children and adolescents. The study of congenital heart anomalies, methods of diagnosis and treatment began in the 30s of the XX century. And to date, this problem is relevant for further study, since there are still no algorythm of early diagnostic of the CHD. The most frequent and severe complication of many CHD is pulmonary hypertension, which, when untimely surgical treatment leads to disability and early infant mortality.
Purpose: To study and analyze t... Толығырақ
Purpose: To study and analyze t... Толығырақ
2017 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 129-144
MODERN APPROACHES TO RISK ASSESSMENT, MECHANISMS OF DEVELOPMENT AND PRINCIPLES OF TREATMENT FOR ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION IN CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE
Introduction: chronic kidney disease (CKD) is an independent risk factor for the development of circulatory diseases and cardiovascular complications. Hypertension due to nephrology diseases is the most common cause of symptomatic hypertension.
Aim: to conduct systematic research of scientific information on risk assessment, development mechanisms and principles of treatment for arterial hypertension in chronic kidney disease.
Search strategy. The search for relevant scientific publications was carried out in databases of evidence-based medicine (PubMed, ... Толығырақ
Aim: to conduct systematic research of scientific information on risk assessment, development mechanisms and principles of treatment for arterial hypertension in chronic kidney disease.
Search strategy. The search for relevant scientific publications was carried out in databases of evidence-based medicine (PubMed, ... Толығырақ
2017 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 113-128
COMMENTS ON 2017 EUROPEAN GUIDELINES FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF ACUTE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION IN PATIENTS PRESENTING WITH ST-SEGMENT ELEVATION
Updated European guidelines for the management of acute myocardial infarction in patients presenting with ST-segment elevation were published in 2017. All the new and changed recommendations was analysed in order to investigate the possibility of their application in our country.
Objective: to reveal essential evidence-based updated points of the 2017 guidelines that can be implemented in the settings of Kazakhstan health care system.
Materials and methods: the first stage of the review was performing a comparative analysis of old (2012) and updated versions ... Толығырақ
Objective: to reveal essential evidence-based updated points of the 2017 guidelines that can be implemented in the settings of Kazakhstan health care system.
Materials and methods: the first stage of the review was performing a comparative analysis of old (2012) and updated versions ... Толығырақ
2017 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 99-112