ОРГАНИЗАЦИОННЫЕ ОСНОВЫ СКРИНИНГА КОЛОРЕКТАЛЬНОГО РАКА В МИРОВОЙ МЕДИЦИНСКОЙ ПРАКТИКЕ. ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ
Актуальность. Рак ободочной и прямой кишки (колоректальный) является третьим по распространенности раком в мире. Он поддается скринингу, так как скрининговое исследование может быть осуществлено на предраковых, латентных, ранних и излечимых стадиях. При скрининге колоректального рака могут использоваться прямые или непрямые методы, применяемые произвольно или в структуре организованных программ. Большинство случаев колоректального рака диагностируется в возрасте старше 60 лет. Большинство программ скрининга относятся к лицам в возрасте 50-75 лет.
Цель обзора – Анализ подходов и р... Толығырақ
Цель обзора – Анализ подходов и р... Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 2 | Беттер: 13-24
MODERN TENDENCY IN TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH SEVERE TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY. LITERARY REVIEW
Relevance: Carrying out of intensive therapy at severe traumatic brain injury is a complex of measures aimed on saving of the brain tissues and maintaining its functions. To achieve this goal, it is necessary to do timely diagnostics and monitoring of critical parameters - intracranial pressure and cerebral perfusion pressure; pathogenetically based therapy and nutritional support for critically ill patients.
Aim: The goal of this review was to find evidences of admissibility of use for such methods as control of cerebral perfusion pressure and intracranial pressure, anti-edematous thera... Толығырақ
Aim: The goal of this review was to find evidences of admissibility of use for such methods as control of cerebral perfusion pressure and intracranial pressure, anti-edematous thera... Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 2 | Беттер: 5-12
ЛЕЧЕНИЕ ПОПЕРЕЧНОГО ПЛОСКОСТОПИЯ С HALLUX VALGUS ПРИ I и II ТИПЕ РАСПЛАСТАННОСТИ СТОПЫ
Введение. Статическая деформация переднего отдела стопы составляет до 80% среди ортопедической патологии стопы у взрослых. Патология вызывает значительное нарушение биомеханики всей нижней конечности, сопровождаясь болью в переднем отделе стопы, затруднение в подборе и ношении обуви, значительно снижает трудоспособность и качество жизни пациента. В связи с этим разработка технологии лечения статической деформации переднего отдела стопы, предусматривающей устранение Halluxvalgus, metatarsusprimavarus и плантарную девиацию центральных лучей стопы остается не полностью решенной и актуальной п...
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2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 80-90
АНТИБИОТИКОРЕЗИСТЕНТНОСТЬ ШИГЕЛЛ НА СОВРЕМЕННОМ ЭТАПЕ
Введение. Одна из больших проблем практического здравоохранения на современном этапе – это рост антибиотикорезистентности шигелл к тем антибактериальным препаратам, которые широко сегодня используются в их лечении.
Цель исследования: изучить чувствительность штаммов Shigella spp., выделенных из кишечника больных острой дизентерией, к широко используемым в клинической практике антимикробным препаратам.
Материалы и методы. Проведен ретроспективный анализ 236 медицинских карт пациентов с диагнозом острой дизентерии, пролеченных на базе Городской инфекционной больница г. Астана за пе... Толығырақ
Цель исследования: изучить чувствительность штаммов Shigella spp., выделенных из кишечника больных острой дизентерией, к широко используемым в клинической практике антимикробным препаратам.
Материалы и методы. Проведен ретроспективный анализ 236 медицинских карт пациентов с диагнозом острой дизентерии, пролеченных на базе Городской инфекционной больница г. Астана за пе... Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 74-79
RADIATION-INDUCED KI-67 PROLIFERATION IN THE SMALL INTESTINE OF RATS
Introduction. It is known that Hiroshima and Nagasaki were target of the first atomic bombs in the history of mankind. As a result, the population of Japanese cities was exposed to internal and external irradiation. Numerous authors maintain that primary neutron-activated radionuclides are chemical elements 56Mn and 60Co. Herewith, 56Mn was determined the dominant role of neutrons induced by β-radiation during the first few hours after the atomic bombing. The systemic access in estimation of Кi-67 marker in radiosensitive small intestine defining the functional state and the interrelation of s...
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2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 63-73
ЖАТЫР ДЕНЕСІНІҢ ОБЫРЫНЫҢ ҚАТЕРСІЗ ІСІК КЕЗІНДЕГІ ТІНДІК ИММУНИТЕТ ФАКТОРЛАРЫ
2012 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 123-124
СЕМЕЙ ҚАЛАСЫ БОЙЫНША 2011 ж. САЛЬМОНЕЛЛЕЗДЫҢ ЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИЯЛЫҚ ЖАҒДАЙЫ
2012 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 120-123
СЕМЕЙ ҚАЛАСЫ БОЙЫНША САЛЬМОНЕЛЛЕЗ КЕЗІНДЕГІ АЛДЫН АЛУ ШАРАЛАРЫ МЕН ЭПИДЕМИЯҒА ҚАРСЫ ІС-ШАРАЛАРЫ
2012 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 118-120
БАЛАЛАРДАҒЫ АТОПИЯЛЫҚ ДЕРМАТИТТІҢ ЕМІНДЕ МОМЕТОКСТІ ТӘЖІРИБЕ ЖҮЗІНДЕ ҚОЛДАНУ
2012 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 115-116
LATE EFFECT OF SMOLL DOZE OF GAMMA-IRRADIATION. IMMUNOLOGICAL ASPECT
In late period after influence of small doze of gamma-irradiation on the background of lymphocytosis the number of sub-populations of T-lymphocytes with helper activity is decreased and the number of T-lymphocytes with suppressor activity is increased; the function of unspecific phagocytic link of immunity is increased. Insufficiency of functions of humoral link of immunity appears in increase of the number of B-lymphocytes, antigen-forming capacity of spleen and low concentration of circulating immune complexes (CIC) in blood serum.
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2014 жыл | Шығарылым: 3 | Беттер: 34-36
INDICATORS OF PURINE METABOLISM DURING STRESS PHYSICAL LOAD
Studied the features of purine metabolism at stress exercise in untrained individuals and evaluation of its correction using polyphenol adaptogen. SSMU students were examined.
Modeling physical stress load carried through veloergometry.
The obtained results may justify the use of this drug and other polyphenolic adaptogens as a means of preventing adverse pathological effects of acute and chronic stressor effects.
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Modeling physical stress load carried through veloergometry.
The obtained results may justify the use of this drug and other polyphenolic adaptogens as a means of preventing adverse pathological effects of acute and chronic stressor effects.
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2014 жыл | Шығарылым: 3 | Беттер: 31-33
PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AS A CORRECTION METHOD OF CONSEQUENCES IN HYPOKINESIA MOTHER ON THE METABOLIC STATE OF ALVEOLAR BONE OF HER DESCENDANTS
In the model of hypokinesia of pregnant female rats in homogenates of bone we have detected phenomenon disbalance markers of resorption and repair of bone alveolar processes of the jaws. This have been confirmed by increasing level of acid and alkaline phosphatases, elastase and common activity of proteolytical ferments groups in bone tissue. Revealed changes in the activity of proteolytic enzymes also show a tendency to decrease bone synthesis and a high risk of developing periodontal disease.
Also in the experiment have been proved positive physical-load influences on the mo... Толығырақ
Also in the experiment have been proved positive physical-load influences on the mo... Толығырақ
2014 жыл | Шығарылым: 3 | Беттер: 28-30
PREVALENCE RATES FOR ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION AND ISCHEMIC HURT DISEASE RESTRICTING THE LIFE SPAN FOR THE POPULATION OF EAST-KAZAKHSTAN AREA EXPOSED TO RADIATION
In the paper we have presented the results of analysis and estimation for the prevalence rates for arterial hypertension and ischemic heart disease in the population of East-Kazakhstan Area exposed to radiation for the period from 1965 to 2012. It was established that for the all studied period the level of arterial hypertension and ischemic hurt disease both in exposed men and women significantly exceeded the control rate.
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2014 жыл | Шығарылым: 3 | Беттер: 25-27
THE PATHOLOGIES GIVEN SCREENING OF THYROID GLAND AT INHABITANTS OF THE AREAS WHICH HAVE UNDERGONE RADIATION EXPOSURE
The population of regions of the Pavlodar and East Kazakhstan areas adjacent to the territory of the former nuclear range was surveyed: Glubokovsky, May, Lebyazhevsky: in total – 1783 people of adult population. The diffusion euthyroid craw is diagnosed in 32,97% of cases, a colloid - nodal craw for 13,6% surveyed, autoimmune disease for 52,96 – 60,9% surveyed. The analysis of indicators of a functional condition of a thyroid gland showed that in the surveyed areas statistically prevails euthyroidizm. However the caption of antibodies to thyroperoxidase was rather high in all surve...
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2014 жыл | Шығарылым: 3 | Беттер: 22-25