Online ISSN: 3007-0244,
Print ISSN:  2410-4280
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ОСОБЕННОСТИ ДИАГНОСТИКИ И ХИРУРГИЧЕСКОГО ЛЕЧЕНИЯ ОСТРОГО ДЕСТРУКТИВНОГО КАЛЬКУЛЕЗНОГО ХОЛЕЦИСТИТА У БОЛЬНЫХ С ИЗБЫТОЧНОЙ МАССОЙ ТЕЛА И С ОЖИРЕНИЕМ. ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ
Введение: Острый калькулезный холецистит (ОКХ) является одной из наиболее распространенных патологий, представляющей собой важную проблему современной хирургии и имеет тенденцию к росту в течение последних десятилетий. Каждый год во всех странах мира выполняется более двух миллионов операций (преимущественно случаев холецистэктомиии). Смертность в случае острого калькулезного холецистита в экстренных хирургических ситуациях достигает более 50%, в то время как при плановых вмешательствах на фоне минимизированных воспалительных реакций, комплексного обследования и подготовки ...
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 3 | Беттер: 54-67

ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ КЛАССИФИКАЦИИ РОБСОНА ДЛЯ АНАЛИЗА РАБОТЫ КГП НА ПХВ «ПАВЛОДАРСКОГО ОБЛАСТНОГО ПЕРИНАТАЛЬНОГО ЦЕНТРА №1» И ПОИСКА ПУТЕЙ СНИЖЕНИЯ ЧАСТОТЫ ОПЕРАТИВНОГО ВМЕШАТЕЛЬСТВА
Введение. Кесарево сечение (КС) является самой распространённой операцией во всем мире, частота которой, по данным ВОЗ за последнее десятилетие достигла максимума и составила 25-30% в экономически развитых странах [14]. Во многих странах растет озабоченность акушер-гинекологов по поводу возрастающей частоты отдаленных осложнений после одной или нескольких операций КС, таких как врастание плаценты, задержка плаценты в матке после родов и разрыв матки с возможной последующей гистерэктомией [22].
Цель. Ретроспективный анализ работы КГП на ПХВ «Павлодарского областного перинаталь...
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 3 | Беттер: 135-141

ANALYSIS OF THE RESULTS OF SEVERE OLIGOHYDROAMNIONS IN PREGNANT WOMEN IN THE PERINATAL CENTER OF PAVLODAR FOR 2018 YEAR
Relevance: One of the insufficiently studied sections in the perinatal obstetrics is the pathology of amnion, particularly oligohydramnios, characterized by reducing the amount of amniotic fluid in the second half of pregnancy, decline the vertical depth of the pocket - 2 cm or less or amniotic fluid index of less than 5 cm. Estimation of the volume of amniotic fluid is an integral part of antenatal care. Physiological fluid volume increases with gestational age up to 36-37 weeks. The relationship of oligohydramnios with high rates of perinatal mortality in the modern obstetrics determines the...
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 3 | Беттер: 128-134

РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ ЛЕЧЕНИЯ НЕМЕЛКОКЛЕТОЧНОЙ ФОРМЫ РАКА ЛЕГКИХ В ПРОГРАММЕ УСКОРЕННОГО ВЫЗДОРОВЛЕНИЯ (FAST TRACK)
Введение. Рак легкого относится к числу распространенных злокачественных образований серьезными медико-социальными и экономическими последствиями. Одним из методов лечения является хирургический, но в то же время операции на легких относятся к группе высокой травматичности и часто приводит к осложнениям, связанным с ведением в пре, интра-, и послеоперационном периоде. Разработка и внедрение программ ускоренного выздоровления Fast track позволяет снизить количество осложнений, длительность восстановительного (постоперационного) периода и добиться скорейшего восстановления пациента.
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 3 | Беттер: 116-127

PARENTS ATTITUDES TO VACCINATION IN SEMEY CITY: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY
Background: The effectiveness of the immunization is proved by international investigations but now many doubts and suspicions of parents toward vaccination exist.
Objectives: To study the attitude of the parents toward vaccination among the population of Semey city.
Methods: the main points of the questionnaire have been developed according to international research data. Answers of the questionnaire were divided into grades: totally agree, rather agree, I have no clear opinion rather disagree, and completely disagree. The frequency and percentages are used to for description of p...
Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 111-120

COMBINATIONS OF CONGENITAL HEART DISEASES AND A CONNECTIVE TISSUE DYSPLASIA AMONG CHILDREN OF SEMEY
Introduction. There is evidence on common mechanisms of congenital heart diseases (CHD) and connective tissue dysplasia (CTD), which increases odds for their comorbidities. The latter may be associated with poorer prognosis for CHD. However, the associations between CHD and CTD in Kazakhstan have been poorly studied so far.
Aim – to assess the frequency of CTD signs in children with CHD living in Semey, Kazakhstan.
Materials and methods. We examined 168 children aged 1 to14 years, including 84 – with CHD and 80 children with no signs of CHD.
Associations betw...
Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 101-110

CAUSES OF REFUSING MEDICAL EXAMINATIONBY PATIENTS WITH SUSPECTED CANCER AS PERCEIVED BY PRIMARY CARE PHYSICIANS IN SOUTH KAZAKHSTAN REGION
Objective: To identify the most frequent causes of refusing thorough medical examinations by patients with suspected cancer as perceived by primary care physicians in South Kazakhstan Region (SKR).
Methods: We performed a cross-sectional study, which included 500 primary care physicians in SKR. Data collection took place between 01 January 2016 and 14 April 2016). The questionnaire contained 33 semi-open questions. Filling out time was between 20 and 25 minutes. Only doctors who worked at policlinics during the time of the study were included. Results are presented absolute n...
Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 90-100

IMPACT OF ERYTHROCYTES ANTIGENS ON DEVELOPMENT OF LIVER CIRRHOSIS
Introduction. High rates of prevalence and mortality of liver cirrhosis, it’s late clinical manifestation, disadvantages of liver biopsy highlight the background points of our research.
Aim. Research of erythrocytes’ antigens profile in patients with liver cirrhosis of Kazakh and Russian ethnical groups.
Materials and Methods: One hundred and forty patients with liver cirrhosis and 272 relatively healthy participants of both of nationalities were involved into research. АВ0, MNS, P1, CDE systems of erythrocytes of venous blood were investigated. For the comparison of the frequenc...
Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 80-89

PSYCHOTHERAPEUTIC REHABILITATION AND NORMALIZATION OF PSYCHOEMOTIONAL AND FUNCTIONAL CONDITION OF PATIENTS WITH PAIN SYNDROMES IN BRAIN ORGANIC LESIONS
Background. Psychoemotional violations impede adequate recovery of neurological function in patients with pain syndromes on a background of central nervous system, enhance their social and domestic roles, as well as substantially reduce the quality of life in patients.
Aim: to increase the efficiency of the rehabilitation of patients with pain syndromes on a background of organic defeat CNS.
Methods. The study has a prospective, comparative open character. The results of psychological rehabilitation were analyzed in 500 patients with stroke, head injury and suffering pain syndromes...
Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 64-79