Online ISSN: 3007-0244,
Print ISSN:  2410-4280
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ANALYSIS OF THE PATIENTS ADMITTED TO OUR EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT DUE TO CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE EXACERBATION
Objective: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is the fourth most common cause of death in the world according to the reports of the World Health Organisation (WHO). Exacerbations impair the quality of life, fastens the progression of the disease and, thus, plays an important role in the morbidity and mortality of the disease.  In this study with, we aimed to investigate the factors effecting the characteristics of the patients admitted to our emergency department (ED) due to COPD exacerbation in term of management, dischargement, hospitalization and ...
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 50-57

ПРОГНОСТИЧЕСКОЕ ЗНАЧЕНИЕ ПОЧЕЧНОЙ ДИСФУНКЦИИ У БОЛЬНЫХ ИШЕМИЧЕСКОЙ БОЛЕЗНЬЮ СЕРДЦА ПОСЛЕ РЕВАСКУЛЯРИЗАЦИИ МИОКАРДА
Цель исследования. Изучение распространенности почечной дисфункции (ПД) и ее прогностической значимости у больных ишемической болезнью сердца (ИБС), перенесших реваскуляризацию миокарда.
Материалы и методы. Проведен одномоментный ретроспективный анализ историй болезни 675 пациентов кардиологического отделения, в анамнезе которых - перенесенное чрескожное коронарное вмешательство (ЧКВ) и/или аортокоронарное шунтирование (АКШ). Изучены распространенность факторов риска, особенности коронарного кровотока, структурно-функциональные изменения сердца.
Ста...
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 42-49

ПОСЛЕОПЕРАЦИОННЫЕ ВЕНТРАЛЬНЫЕ ГРЫЖИ. ХИРУРГИЧЕСКОЕ ЛЕЧЕНИЕ И ПРОФИЛАКТИКА РАНЕВЫХ ОСЛОЖНЕНИЙ. ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ
Введение. В современной Казахстанской и зарубежной литературе немалое число работ посвящено изучению послеоперационных вентральных грыж. Однако результаты их хирургического лечения не всегда устраивают как клиницистов, так и самих пациентов [5, 9, 47, 53, 55, 74]. Развитие инфекционных раневых осложнений в послеоперационном периоде - одна из причин увеличения длительности госпитализации, возникновения рецидива грыжи, роста расходов на лечение [34, 76, 78, 79].
Цель. Провести обзор литературных данных по вопросам хирургического лечения послеоперационных вентральных грыж и профилактики ран...
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 29-41

IMPORTANCE OF DEVELOPING THE IMAGE OF THE NURSING PROFESSION IN KAZAKHSTAN
Introduction: Nursing is a part of the health care system, including activities to promote public health, prevent diseases, provide psychosocial care and care for people with physical and mental diseases, as well as people with disabilities in all groups. Currently, a considerable amount of data has been accumulated for many countries and various diseases, indicating that this approach provides better results than traditional treatment under the guidance of a doctor; in addition, it can help reduce costs. Therefore, the study of the image of nursing profession in Kazakhstan is relevant and can...
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 21-28

ОЦЕНКА ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ ОМЕГА-3 ЖИРНЫХ КИСЛОТ ДЛЯ ВТОРИЧНОЙ ПРОФИЛАКТИКИ ВНЕЗАПНОЙ СЕРДЕЧНОЙ СМЕРТИ У ПАЦИЕНТОВ С ИНФАРКТОМ МИОКАРДА: СИСТЕМАТИЧЕСКИЙ ОБЗОР И МЕТА АНАЛИЗ
Введение: Заболеваемость инфарктом миокарда продолжает расти, особенно среди лиц молодого и среднего возраста - частота возникновения в возрасте до 40 лет достигает 35%. У выживших сохраняется высокий риск повторной сосудистой катастрофы: 18% мужчин и 35% женщин в течение последующих 6 лет переносят второй инфаркт миокарда. Опыт стран, в том числе США, добившихся значительного снижения смертности от ССЗ, указывает на необходимость активно заниматься вопросами профилактики ССЗ, основанной на концепции кардиологических факторов риска. Реализация этой стратегии обусловливает необходим...
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 7-20

SKIN TOXICITY AFTER HYPOFRACTIONATED RADIOTHERAPY IN THE COMPLEX TREATMENT PROGRAM OF BREAST CANCER
Background: Radiation therapy is a necessary component of breast cancer complex treatment program, that reducing the frequency of relapses and increasing the life expectancy of patients. Daily fractions use of 2 Gy to a total focal dose of 50 Gy is the traditional standard scheme for radiotherapy treatment. However, like any other treatment method, radiation therapy provides a variety of adverse effects on normal tissues in the irradiated field. Acute radiation reactions of the skin are one of the most frequent side effects of this type of treatment. A practical solution to the problem is deve...
Толығырақ
2017 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 63-70

THE EXPRESSION OF AQUAPORINS 1 AND 5 IN RAT LUNG AFTER INTERNAL EXPOSE TO RADIOACTIVE 56MnO2 POWDER
Introduction: The radionuclide 56Mn (T1/2=2.58 hours) is one of the dominant beta- and gamma-emitters within few hours after the neutron irradiation of soil dust following nuclear explosion in atmosphere. The effects of exposure to residual radioactivity from nuclear explosions are the subject of discussions and research of the consequences of nuclear tests and the atomic bombing. In order to simulate the exposure of 56MnO2 pulverized microparticles, experiments were carried out when the experimental rats were exposed to 56MnO2 dispersed powder obtained as a result of neutron activatio...
Толығырақ
2017 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 50-62

STUDY OF FOOD PREFERENCES OF ADOLESCENTS 12-13 YEARS OLD DEPENDING ON SEX AND ETHNIC ACCESSORIES
Introduction. The creation of the necessary and correct settings in food preferences is an important component of a growing and emerging young organism that will later prevent the impact of various harmful effects on the body through the creation of healthy eating behavior in adolescents. It is in this age range that a conscious attitude to life attitudes is formed, which they will follow in life

The aim of the study was to study the food preferences of adolescents, the influence of sex and ethnicity.

Methods: A one-stage cross-sectional study was conducted of 1519 ad...
Толығырақ
2017 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 38-49

PLASMA METABOLOME PROFILING OF THE KAZAKHS
Introduction: The determination of metabotype variations can be used to predict disease risk and diagnosis, understand molecular pathophysiology, interpret the understanding of environmental and lifestyle influences, develop and evaluate drug efficacy, toxicity, and adverse reactions.

Aim: In this study metabolic differences among adults living in Kazakhstan are assessed to identify and characterize the metabolic profiles and profiles of clinical biomarkers.

Materials and Methods: Observational trans-sectional study of healthy Kazakhs. To perform the tasks, metabolom ...
Толығырақ
2017 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 27-37

MULTIVARIABLE LOGISTIC REGRESSION USING SPSS SOFTWARE IN HEALTH RESEARCH
In this article we present theoretical basis for conducting multivariable logistic regression analysis for predicting one dichotomous outcome based on several independent variables using the SPSS software. The article describes basic principles and peculiarities of interpretation of the results using practical examples. We also describe advantages and disadvantages of this type of analysis
Толығырақ
2017 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 5-26