Online ISSN: 3007-0244,
Print ISSN:  2410-4280
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ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ МЕДИЦИНСКОЙ ПОМОЩИ БОЛЬНЫМ С ПРОЛИФЕРАТИВНОЙ ВИТРЕОРЕТИНОПАТИЕЙ В РЕСПУБЛИКЕ КАЗАХСТАН
Введение. Тракционно-перфоративная отслойка сетчатки, сопровождающаяся пролиферативной витреоретинопатией, является самым частым видом отслойки сетчатки.
Целью данного исследования являлось изучение структуры заболеваний, сопутствующих данной патологии и проведение анализа эффективности хирургического лечения.
Материалы и методы: по дизайну исследование было поперечным. Исследование проводилось в условиях Казахского Научно-Исследовательского Института Глазных Болезней. Всего были проанализированы данные 362 пациентов, госпитализированных на оперативное лечение в течение 10 лет. Ст...
Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 66-73

ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ ТРАНСКРАНИАЛЬНОЙ МАГНИТНОЙ СТИМУЛЯЦИИ В РЕАБИЛИТАЦИИ ПАЦИЕНТОВ С МОЗГОВЫМ ИНСУЛЬТОМ
Введение. Мозговой инсульт является одной из основных причин инвалидизации во всем мире и в Казахстане и вызывает стойкую дезадаптацию.
Цель: оценить эффективность применения ТМС в реабилитации у пациентов с ишемическим инсультом в раннем восстановительном периоде.
Методы. Экспериментальное нерандомизированное контролируемое исследование.
Было обследовано 44 пациента с ишемическим инсультом в раннем восстановительном периоде. Пациенты контрольной группы (n=22 пациента) применяли курс реабилитационных мероприятий, включающий занятие лечебной физкультурой с кинезотерап...
Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 50-65

NECESSITY OF LONG-TERM, DETAILED STUDIES OF THE MENTAL, PHYSICAL, AND ENVIRONMENTAL STATUS BY THE EFFECTS OF RADIATION INVOLVING MULTIPLE DISCIPLINES: DOMESTIC AND INTERNATIONAL PERSPECTIVES
Introduction:
The Great East Japan Earthquake struck in March 2011 and caused an accident at the nuclear power plant in Fukushima Prefecture. The resulting incident became a major topic of discussion around the world. The lives and living situations of some people are still being impacted by that earthquake. In addition, residents of the area near where the accident occurred still have various concerns.
Materials and Methods:
The current study examined the aftermath of the Chernobyl accident. This report also considered the direction that measures to deal with radiation and...
Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 45-49

СТАТИСТИЧЕСКИЙ АНАЛИЗ ДОРОЖНО-ТРАНСПОРТНЫХ ПРОИСШЕСТВИЙ ПО ВРЕМЕНИ И ДНЮ НЕДЕЛИ: МЕТОДОЛОГИЯ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ В ТОКИО БУДЕТ СЛУЖИТЬ ПРОЕКТОМ ДЛЯ БУДУЩЕГО ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ В КАЗАХСТАНЕ
Introduction: In the future, detailed studies will need to be performed in Japan in order to devise more effective measures to prevent traffic accidents. Statistical approaches that are applicable not just to Japan but to other countries as well also need to be developed.
Materials and Methods: The occurrence of traffic accidents in Tokyo from 2010–2014 was studied based on a report from the Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department, and specific aspects of those accidents were examined. Those findings indicated important measures to prevent future traffic accidents in Tokyo. In addition, the...
Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 38-44

СРАВНЕНИЕ КОЛИЧЕСТВЕННЫХ ДАННЫХ ТРЕХ И БОЛЕЕ НЕЗАВИСИМЫХ ВЫБОРОК С ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕМ ПРОГРАММНОГО ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ STATISTICA И SPSS: ПАРАМЕТРИЧЕСКИЕ И НЕПАРАМЕТРИЧЕСКИЕ КРИТЕРИИ
В настоящей работе представлены общие сведения об использовании однофакторного дисперсионного анализа и непараметрического критерия Краскела-Уоллиса для сравнения количественных признаков трех и более независимых выборок. Описан алгоритм анализа данных с использованием программного обеспечения Statistica 10 и SPSS 20 и представлена интерпретация результатов расчетов. Настоящая статья призвана дать общие сведения об использовании однофакторного дисперсионного анализа, критерия Краскела-Уоллиса и проведении апостериорных сравнений групп, и не заменяет прочтения специализированной литературы по с...
Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 5-37

MODERN STATUS OF INFECTIOUS INFRASTRUCTURE SECURITY OF THE DONOR BLOOD. LITERATURE REVIEW
Introduction: Ensuring sufficient stocks of safe blood should be an integral part of national health policy and infrastructure in each country. The national blood supply system should be based on national policy and legislative framework, on the application of standards and consistency in the field of quality assurance and safety of blood and its components. Purpose: Analysis of literature data on the features of development of blood service in developed countries of the world and Central Asia. Search strategy: The problem of donation and the safety of donor blood and its components is one o...
Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 42-56

DIAGNOSTICS OF ORTHOPEDIC PATHOLOGY OF PATELLOFEMORAL JOINT. LITERATURE REVIEW
Background. Pathology of the patellofemoral joint (PFJ) is a common, but insufficiently understood problem. According to some authors, about 15% of first-time patients have an isolated patellofemoral pathology. In another 25% of patients, patellofemoral symptoms are a secondary manifestation of other diseases, such as instability of the anterior cruciate ligament and rupture of the meniscus. In the diagnosis of pathology PFJ important carefully collected history and a full clinical examination.
The purpose of this review is to summarize the data on the diagnosis of orthopedic pathology of...
Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 31-41

TRIAGE SYSTEM: LITERATURE REVIEW, PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS IN KAZAKHSTAN
Introduction: The indicator of the state of health of the country's population directly depends on the quality of emergency care. At present, the first steps are being taken in implementation the triage system in the emergency rooms in Kazakhstan, therefore a new specialty of a "emergency doctor" has been introduced. Purpose: analysis of the triage systems in different countries with a view to inducing the interest of the medical community in Kazakhstan to use formal sorting systems in emergency departments. Methods: the search for relevant scientific publications was carried out in databas...
Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 23-30

THE ROLE OF SELENIUM IN CANCER PREVENTION
The aim of the present study was to analyze the scientific documentation about the effects of selenium (Se) in cancer prevention.
Methods. The search for relevant scientific publications was conducted in databases of evidence-based medicine (PubMed and Cochrane Library), specialized search systems (Google Scholar, Cyberleninka, and e-library). Inclusion criteria: studies performed in people published in English, Russian, as well as full versions of articles.
Results. In epidemiological studies conducted in 27 countries in Europe, the United States and Japan, it was found an inverse...
Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 16-22

INFLUENCE OF THE ECOSYSTEM ON HUMAN HEALTH IN THE INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPED REGIONS OF KAZAKHSTAN. A LITERATURE REVIEW
Introduction: In most regions of our republic, the environmental situation is not only unfavorable, but also catastrophic. Ecological problems of large cities of Kazakhstan are associated with the development of mining, non-ferrous and ferrous metallurgy. Excessively high concentration of the population, transport and industrial enterprises leads to a violation of the ecological balance of the natural environment. Air pollution is also one of the main causes of ecosystem damage, which adversely affects human health.
Purpose: to conduct a systematic search for scientific information on th...
Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 107-132