Online ISSN: 3007-0244,
Print ISSN:  2410-4280
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КЛИНИКО-ЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА МЕТАСТАТИЧЕСКОГО РАКА МОЛОЧНОЙ ЖЕЛЕЗЫ В СЕВЕРО-ВОСТОЧНОМ РЕГИОНЕ КАЗАХСТАНА
Актуальность: Рак молочной железы (РМЖ) является одним из самых распространенных в мире заболевание среди женщин. РМЖ и ее метастазы - это неоднородная группа опухолей, отличающихся по морфологии, клиническому течению и чувствительности к лечению, что представляет собой серьезную клиническую проблему в области онкологии, тем самым вызывает интерес к данной проблеме.
Целью исследования является изучение распространенности и клинико-морфологических особенностей метастатического РМЖ.
Материалы и методы: Дизайн – ретроспективное исследование. Выборка сплошная (n=570 истории...
Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 74-83

ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ МЕДИЦИНСКОЙ ПОМОЩИ БОЛЬНЫМ С ПРОЛИФЕРАТИВНОЙ ВИТРЕОРЕТИНОПАТИЕЙ В РЕСПУБЛИКЕ КАЗАХСТАН
Введение. Тракционно-перфоративная отслойка сетчатки, сопровождающаяся пролиферативной витреоретинопатией, является самым частым видом отслойки сетчатки.
Целью данного исследования являлось изучение структуры заболеваний, сопутствующих данной патологии и проведение анализа эффективности хирургического лечения.
Материалы и методы: по дизайну исследование было поперечным. Исследование проводилось в условиях Казахского Научно-Исследовательского Института Глазных Болезней. Всего были проанализированы данные 362 пациентов, госпитализированных на оперативное лечение в течение 10 лет. Ст...
Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 66-73

ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ ТРАНСКРАНИАЛЬНОЙ МАГНИТНОЙ СТИМУЛЯЦИИ В РЕАБИЛИТАЦИИ ПАЦИЕНТОВ С МОЗГОВЫМ ИНСУЛЬТОМ
Введение. Мозговой инсульт является одной из основных причин инвалидизации во всем мире и в Казахстане и вызывает стойкую дезадаптацию.
Цель: оценить эффективность применения ТМС в реабилитации у пациентов с ишемическим инсультом в раннем восстановительном периоде.
Методы. Экспериментальное нерандомизированное контролируемое исследование.
Было обследовано 44 пациента с ишемическим инсультом в раннем восстановительном периоде. Пациенты контрольной группы (n=22 пациента) применяли курс реабилитационных мероприятий, включающий занятие лечебной физкультурой с кинезотерап...
Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 50-65

NECESSITY OF LONG-TERM, DETAILED STUDIES OF THE MENTAL, PHYSICAL, AND ENVIRONMENTAL STATUS BY THE EFFECTS OF RADIATION INVOLVING MULTIPLE DISCIPLINES: DOMESTIC AND INTERNATIONAL PERSPECTIVES
Introduction:
The Great East Japan Earthquake struck in March 2011 and caused an accident at the nuclear power plant in Fukushima Prefecture. The resulting incident became a major topic of discussion around the world. The lives and living situations of some people are still being impacted by that earthquake. In addition, residents of the area near where the accident occurred still have various concerns.
Materials and Methods:
The current study examined the aftermath of the Chernobyl accident. This report also considered the direction that measures to deal with radiation and...
Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 45-49

СТАТИСТИЧЕСКИЙ АНАЛИЗ ДОРОЖНО-ТРАНСПОРТНЫХ ПРОИСШЕСТВИЙ ПО ВРЕМЕНИ И ДНЮ НЕДЕЛИ: МЕТОДОЛОГИЯ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ В ТОКИО БУДЕТ СЛУЖИТЬ ПРОЕКТОМ ДЛЯ БУДУЩЕГО ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ В КАЗАХСТАНЕ
Introduction: In the future, detailed studies will need to be performed in Japan in order to devise more effective measures to prevent traffic accidents. Statistical approaches that are applicable not just to Japan but to other countries as well also need to be developed.
Materials and Methods: The occurrence of traffic accidents in Tokyo from 2010–2014 was studied based on a report from the Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department, and specific aspects of those accidents were examined. Those findings indicated important measures to prevent future traffic accidents in Tokyo. In addition, the...
Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 38-44

CONGENITAL HEART DISEASES AND CONNECTIVE TISSUE DYSPLASIA CHILDREN OF SEMEY, THE DETERMINATION THE FREQUENCY
Introduction. The community of pathogenetic mechanisms of congenital heart diseases and connective tissue dysplasia connective tissue dysplasia defines increase in risk of their combinations. At the same time perhaps essential deterioration in the forecast of a current and conditions for correction of connective tissue dysplasia. So far poorly studied are an actual frequency and structure of combinations of these pathological states in population. Research objective – to determine the frequency of signs connective tissue dysplasia in children with connective tissue dysplasia are living in S...
Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 145-152

FACTORS OF ADDICTIVE PREDISPOSITION AMONG FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS OF SEMEY STATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
Introduction: Training in a medical university is associated with a tense adaptation, which leads to a change in the mental status of students. This may result in vulnerability to addictions and the possible development of dependent behavior. The aim of the study was to determine the prevalence of the addiction risk in students of the Semey State Medical University of (SSMU), as well as in the context of interrelated socio-psychological factors. Materials and methods: A one-stage cross-sectional evaluation was carried out using a questionnaire of 643 first-year students of the Semey State Me...
Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 135-144

PREVALENCE AND SEVERITY OF SOMATIC DISTRESS AND FATIGUE AMONG RESIDENTS OF EAST KAZAKHSTAN REGION EXPOSED TO RADIATION DUE TO THE ACTIVITY OF THE SEMIPALATINSK NUCLEAR TEST SITE
Background: since Kazakhstan belongs to the range of industrialized world nations, most of its territory is affected by anthropogenic and man-induced risk factors, which contribute to the development of unfavorable ecological situation that has negative impact on the population health. Nuclear weapons tests at the Semipalatinsk nuclear test site have caused significant adverse changes in the habitat of hundreds of thousands of people who are now forced to live and conduct economic activities in territories contaminated with radionuclides. Studying the long-term effects of small radiation doses...
Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 125-134

PREVALENCE AND SEVERITY OF DEPRESSION AND ANXIETY AMONG RESIDENTS OF EAST KAZAKHSTAN REGION DEPENDING ON RADIATION EXPOSURE DUE TO THE ACTIVITY OF THE SEMIPALATINSK NUCLEAR TEST SITE
Background: studying the influence of environmental factors on mental health of the population is a widespread approach among modern researchers, which allows us to characterize the state of mental health both at individual and population levels. Assessment of mental distress is a necessary measure for the development of primary and secondary prevention programs on mental disorders. Despite the closure of the Semipalatinsk Nuclear Test Site (SNTS) in 1989, many social, demographic and economic issues remained unresolved. There is an aggravation of psychological tension among residents of the t...
Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 115-124

ASSESSMENT OF BIOCHEMICAL INDICATORS CHARACTERIZING THE HEALTH STATUS OF THE POPULATION OF THE EAST KAZAKHSTAN REGION EXPOSED TO RADIATION DUE TO NUCLEAR WEAPONS TESTS
Introduction: In 2017, the scientific program "Development of scientific and methodological foundations for minimizing environmental burden, medical provision, social protection and health improvement of the population of ecologically unfavorable territories of the Republic of Kazakhstan" was started in the SMU. In the framework of the program we studied the state of health and nonspecific resistance in the population of the East Kazakhstan region exposed to radiation. Aim: assessment of biochemical indicators characterizing the health status of the studied population Methods: The sample si...
Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 105-114