RADIATION-INDUCED KI-67 PROLIFERATION IN THE SMALL INTESTINE OF RATS
Introduction. It is known that Hiroshima and Nagasaki were target of the first atomic bombs in the history of mankind. As a result, the population of Japanese cities was exposed to internal and external irradiation. Numerous authors maintain that primary neutron-activated radionuclides are chemical elements 56Mn and 60Co. Herewith, 56Mn was determined the dominant role of neutrons induced by β-radiation during the first few hours after the atomic bombing. The systemic access in estimation of Кi-67 marker in radiosensitive small intestine defining the functional state and the interrelation of s...
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 63-73
EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF FIRST AID TRAINING IN SHOPPING CENTER EMPLOYEES
Introduction: Cardiopulmonary arrest is on of the most important causes requiring first aid in big metropolis. Cardiac arrest may be often seen in airports, shopping centers (SC), prisons, sports facilities, industrial zones, public transport stations and nursing homes. In this study, we aimed to evaluate effectiveness of training by measuring knowledge level of SC employees before and after first aid training, and to create awareness for the presence and use of automatic external defibrillator.
Material & Methods: Employees of a shopping center were trained for first aid on vol... Толығырақ
Material & Methods: Employees of a shopping center were trained for first aid on vol... Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 58-62
ANALYSIS OF THE PATIENTS ADMITTED TO OUR EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT DUE TO CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE EXACERBATION
Objective: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is the fourth most common cause of death in the world according to the reports of the World Health Organisation (WHO). Exacerbations impair the quality of life, fastens the progression of the disease and, thus, plays an important role in the morbidity and mortality of the disease. In this study with, we aimed to investigate the factors effecting the characteristics of the patients admitted to our emergency department (ED) due to COPD exacerbation in term of management, dischargement, hospitalization and ...
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 50-57
ПРОГНОСТИЧЕСКОЕ ЗНАЧЕНИЕ ПОЧЕЧНОЙ ДИСФУНКЦИИ У БОЛЬНЫХ ИШЕМИЧЕСКОЙ БОЛЕЗНЬЮ СЕРДЦА ПОСЛЕ РЕВАСКУЛЯРИЗАЦИИ МИОКАРДА
Цель исследования. Изучение распространенности почечной дисфункции (ПД) и ее прогностической значимости у больных ишемической болезнью сердца (ИБС), перенесших реваскуляризацию миокарда.
Материалы и методы. Проведен одномоментный ретроспективный анализ историй болезни 675 пациентов кардиологического отделения, в анамнезе которых - перенесенное чрескожное коронарное вмешательство (ЧКВ) и/или аортокоронарное шунтирование (АКШ). Изучены распространенность факторов риска, особенности коронарного кровотока, структурно-функциональные изменения сердца.
Ста... Толығырақ
Материалы и методы. Проведен одномоментный ретроспективный анализ историй болезни 675 пациентов кардиологического отделения, в анамнезе которых - перенесенное чрескожное коронарное вмешательство (ЧКВ) и/или аортокоронарное шунтирование (АКШ). Изучены распространенность факторов риска, особенности коронарного кровотока, структурно-функциональные изменения сердца.
Ста... Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 42-49
ПОСЛЕОПЕРАЦИОННЫЕ ВЕНТРАЛЬНЫЕ ГРЫЖИ. ХИРУРГИЧЕСКОЕ ЛЕЧЕНИЕ И ПРОФИЛАКТИКА РАНЕВЫХ ОСЛОЖНЕНИЙ. ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ
Введение. В современной Казахстанской и зарубежной литературе немалое число работ посвящено изучению послеоперационных вентральных грыж. Однако результаты их хирургического лечения не всегда устраивают как клиницистов, так и самих пациентов [5, 9, 47, 53, 55, 74]. Развитие инфекционных раневых осложнений в послеоперационном периоде - одна из причин увеличения длительности госпитализации, возникновения рецидива грыжи, роста расходов на лечение [34, 76, 78, 79].
Цель. Провести обзор литературных данных по вопросам хирургического лечения послеоперационных вентральных грыж и профилактики ран... Толығырақ
Цель. Провести обзор литературных данных по вопросам хирургического лечения послеоперационных вентральных грыж и профилактики ран... Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 29-41
PATTERNS OF DEVELOPMENT OF PATHOMORPHOLOGICAL TUMOR REGRESS AFTER NEOADJUVANT CHEMOTHERAPY FOR GASTRIC CANCER: EXPERIENCE OF THE NATIONAL RESEARCH ONCOLOGY CENTER
2025 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 21-28
TP53 GENE POLYMORPHISM AND BREAST CANCER RISK IN RADIATION-EXPOSED KAZAKH WOMEN
2025 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 29-35
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF TRADITIONAL POSTOPERATIVE ANALGESIA AND ESP BLOCK IN RADICAL BILATERAL MASTECTOMY
2025 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 36-43
CURRENT STATUS OF PEDIATRIC THYROID CANCER 14 YEARS AFTER THE FUKUSHIMA NUCLEAR ACCIDENT
2025 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 44-48
ANALYSIS OF THE PREVALENCE OF CONGENITAL DEVELOPMENTAL DEFECTS IN NEWBORNS IN MANGISTAU REGION
2025 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 49-57
FREQUENCY OF OCCURRENCE OF THYROID CANCER IN THE EAST KAZAKHSTAN REGION
The paper studies oncological indicators of thyroid cancer in the population of the East Kazakhstan region during the 5-year observation period (2011-2015y). The territory of Kazakhstan, especially the regions of the East Kazakhstan region adjacent to the former Semipalatinsk nuclear test site is unfavorable with respect to the radiation background and iodine supply, which undoubtedly affected the growth of cancer diseases, including thyroid cancer
Purpose of the study. To study was the study of the epidemiological indicators of thyroid cancer in the population of East Kazakhstan region for t...
Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 88-95
COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF THE QUALITY OF LIFE IN TRADITIONAL AND PREVENTIVE RADIOTHERAPY FOR CANCER OF THE CERVIX. PRELIMINARY CLINICAL RESULTS.
Background: Cervical cancer is one of the most common diseases of the female reproductive system. The annual increase in morbidity and mortality rates from this type of malignant neoplasm makes the problem of cervical cancer topical both in the whole world and in the Republic of Kazakhstan. The low survival rate for cervical cancer requires a detailed study of prevalence, epidemiology and mortality, which have different meanings both between countries and within the regions within the same country.
Goal: This study is a comparative assessment of quality of life in the traditional and prophyla...
Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 80-87
A COMPLEX ASSESSMENT OF GENERAL TOXICITY AT 3D-IMAGE–GUIDED BRACHYTHERAPY FOR CERVICAL CANCER
Backround: radiation therapy is of great importance in the treatment of cervical cancer, and, if this is the generally accepted method of treating cervical cancer. The effectiveness of radiation therapy is enhanced thanks to brachytherapy, which reduces the costs of physical and intellectual impact on the surrounding healthy organs and tissues.
Objective: to assess acute hematological and general toxicity in 3D-visualized brachytherapy for locally advanced cervical cancer.
Materials and methods: research within the framework of grant funding for research projects for 2018-2020. The object of...
Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 74-79
SURVIVAL ANALYSIS FOR CERVICAL CANCER IN THE EAST KAZAKHSTAN REGION
Introduction. Cervical cancer (CC) is the fourth most common malignant neoplasm in women and seventh overall globally. The prognosis of the disease is affected by the stage of the disease, the condition of the lymph nodes, the depth and volume of the tumor. Five-year survival in case of unaffected lymph nodes by a tumor it can be 88-99%, in case of metastases in the lymph nodes of the pelvis it can be 50-74%.
Objective. The objective of the study was to analyze the survival rate for cervical cancer in the East Kazakhstan region.
Materials and Methods. Data from the Semey Regional Can... Толығырақ
Objective. The objective of the study was to analyze the survival rate for cervical cancer in the East Kazakhstan region.
Materials and Methods. Data from the Semey Regional Can... Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 68-73
ADMINISTRATIVE BARRIERS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF SCREENING PROGRAMS FOR THE EARLY DETECTION OF ONCOLOGICAL DISEASES
Introduction. Within the framework of the State Programme for the Development of the Healthcare System of the Republic of Kazakhstan “Densaulyk” for 2016 – 2019, it is provided further development of key screening programs for the early detection of diseases with the greatest burden on public health, as well as the continuous improvement of the standards for monitoring programs and evaluating the effectiveness of screening programs.
Purpose. Identify the barriers to the successful implementation of screening programs based on the results of economic evaluation in Pavlodar region.
Materials a...
Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 57-67