Online ISSN: 3007-0244,
Print ISSN:  2410-4280
Фильтр
Автор(ы):
  
MODERN TENDENCY IN TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH SEVERE TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY. LITERARY REVIEW
Relevance: Carrying out of intensive therapy at severe traumatic brain injury is a complex of measures aimed on saving of the brain tissues and maintaining its functions. To achieve this goal, it is necessary to do timely diagnostics and monitoring of critical parameters - intracranial pressure and cerebral perfusion pressure; pathogenetically based therapy and nutritional support for critically ill patients.
Aim: The goal of this review was to find evidences of admissibility of use for such methods as control of cerebral perfusion pressure and intracranial pressure, anti-edematous thera...
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 2 | Беттер: 5-12

ЛЕЧЕНИЕ ПОПЕРЕЧНОГО ПЛОСКОСТОПИЯ С HALLUX VALGUS ПРИ I и II ТИПЕ РАСПЛАСТАННОСТИ СТОПЫ
Введение. Статическая деформация переднего отдела стопы составляет до 80% среди ортопедической патологии стопы у взрослых. Патология вызывает значительное нарушение биомеханики всей нижней конечности, сопровождаясь болью в переднем отделе стопы, затруднение в подборе и ношении обуви, значительно снижает трудоспособность и качество жизни пациента. В связи с этим разработка технологии лечения статической деформации переднего отдела стопы, предусматривающей устранение Halluxvalgus, metatarsusprimavarus и плантарную девиацию центральных лучей стопы остается не полностью решенной и актуальной п...
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 80-90

АНТИБИОТИКОРЕЗИСТЕНТНОСТЬ ШИГЕЛЛ НА СОВРЕМЕННОМ ЭТАПЕ
Введение. Одна из больших проблем практического здравоохранения на современном этапе – это рост антибиотикорезистентности шигелл к тем антибактериальным препаратам, которые широко сегодня используются в их лечении.
Цель исследования: изучить чувствительность штаммов Shigella spp., выделенных из кишечника больных острой дизентерией, к широко используемым в клинической практике антимикробным препаратам.
Материалы и методы. Проведен ретроспективный анализ 236 медицинских карт пациентов с диагнозом острой дизентерии, пролеченных на базе Городской инфекционной больница г. Астана за пе...
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 74-79

RADIATION-INDUCED KI-67 PROLIFERATION IN THE SMALL INTESTINE OF RATS
Introduction. It is known that Hiroshima and Nagasaki were target of the first atomic bombs in the history of mankind. As a result, the population of Japanese cities was exposed to internal and external irradiation. Numerous authors maintain that primary neutron-activated radionuclides are chemical elements 56Mn and 60Co. Herewith, 56Mn was determined the dominant role of neutrons induced by β-radiation during the first few hours after the atomic bombing. The systemic access in estimation of Кi-67 marker in radiosensitive small intestine defining the functional state and the interrelation of s...
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 63-73

EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF FIRST AID TRAINING IN SHOPPING CENTER EMPLOYEES
Introduction: Cardiopulmonary arrest is on of the most important causes requiring first aid in big metropolis. Cardiac arrest may be often seen in airports, shopping centers (SC), prisons, sports facilities, industrial zones, public transport stations and nursing homes. In this study, we aimed to evaluate effectiveness of training by measuring knowledge level of SC employees before and after first aid training, and to create awareness for the presence and use of automatic external defibrillator.
Material & Methods: Employees of a shopping center were trained for first aid on vol...
Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 58-62

COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF THE QUALITY OF LIFE IN TRADITIONAL AND PREVENTIVE RADIOTHERAPY FOR CANCER OF THE CERVIX. PRELIMINARY CLINICAL RESULTS.
Background: Cervical cancer is one of the most common diseases of the female reproductive system. The annual increase in morbidity and mortality rates from this type of malignant neoplasm makes the problem of cervical cancer topical both in the whole world and in the Republic of Kazakhstan. The low survival rate for cervical cancer requires a detailed study of prevalence, epidemiology and mortality, which have different meanings both between countries and within the regions within the same country. Goal: This study is a comparative assessment of quality of life in the traditional and prophyla...
Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 80-87

A COMPLEX ASSESSMENT OF GENERAL TOXICITY AT 3D-IMAGE–GUIDED BRACHYTHERAPY FOR CERVICAL CANCER
Backround: radiation therapy is of great importance in the treatment of cervical cancer, and, if this is the generally accepted method of treating cervical cancer. The effectiveness of radiation therapy is enhanced thanks to brachytherapy, which reduces the costs of physical and intellectual impact on the surrounding healthy organs and tissues. Objective: to assess acute hematological and general toxicity in 3D-visualized brachytherapy for locally advanced cervical cancer. Materials and methods: research within the framework of grant funding for research projects for 2018-2020. The object of...
Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 74-79

SURVIVAL ANALYSIS FOR CERVICAL CANCER IN THE EAST KAZAKHSTAN REGION
Автор (лар):
Introduction. Cervical cancer (CC) is the fourth most common malignant neoplasm in women and seventh overall globally. The prognosis of the disease is affected by the stage of the disease, the condition of the lymph nodes, the depth and volume of the tumor. Five-year survival in case of unaffected lymph nodes by a tumor it can be 88-99%, in case of metastases in the lymph nodes of the pelvis it can be 50-74%.
Objective. The objective of the study was to analyze the survival rate for cervical cancer in the East Kazakhstan region.
Materials and Methods. Data from the Semey Regional Can...
Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 68-73

ADMINISTRATIVE BARRIERS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF SCREENING PROGRAMS FOR THE EARLY DETECTION OF ONCOLOGICAL DISEASES
Introduction. Within the framework of the State Programme for the Development of the Healthcare System of the Republic of Kazakhstan “Densaulyk” for 2016 – 2019, it is provided further development of key screening programs for the early detection of diseases with the greatest burden on public health, as well as the continuous improvement of the standards for monitoring programs and evaluating the effectiveness of screening programs. Purpose. Identify the barriers to the successful implementation of screening programs based on the results of economic evaluation in Pavlodar region. Materials a...
Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 57-67

MODERN STATUS OF INFECTIOUS INFRASTRUCTURE SECURITY OF THE DONOR BLOOD. LITERATURE REVIEW
Introduction: Ensuring sufficient stocks of safe blood should be an integral part of national health policy and infrastructure in each country. The national blood supply system should be based on national policy and legislative framework, on the application of standards and consistency in the field of quality assurance and safety of blood and its components. Purpose: Analysis of literature data on the features of development of blood service in developed countries of the world and Central Asia. Search strategy: The problem of donation and the safety of donor blood and its components is one o...
Толығырақ
2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 42-56