Online ISSN: 3007-0244,
Print ISSN:  2410-4280
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КЛИНИКО-ЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА МЕТАСТАТИЧЕСКОГО РАКА МОЛОЧНОЙ ЖЕЛЕЗЫ В СЕВЕРО-ВОСТОЧНОМ РЕГИОНЕ КАЗАХСТАНА
Актуальность: Рак молочной железы (РМЖ) является одним из самых распространенных в мире заболевание среди женщин. РМЖ и ее метастазы - это неоднородная группа опухолей, отличающихся по морфологии, клиническому течению и чувствительности к лечению, что представляет собой серьезную клиническую проблему в области онкологии, тем самым вызывает интерес к данной проблеме.
Целью исследования является изучение распространенности и клинико-морфологических особенностей метастатического РМЖ.
Материалы и методы: Дизайн – ретроспективное исследование. Выборка сплошная (n=570 истории...
Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 74-83

ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ МЕДИЦИНСКОЙ ПОМОЩИ БОЛЬНЫМ С ПРОЛИФЕРАТИВНОЙ ВИТРЕОРЕТИНОПАТИЕЙ В РЕСПУБЛИКЕ КАЗАХСТАН
Введение. Тракционно-перфоративная отслойка сетчатки, сопровождающаяся пролиферативной витреоретинопатией, является самым частым видом отслойки сетчатки.
Целью данного исследования являлось изучение структуры заболеваний, сопутствующих данной патологии и проведение анализа эффективности хирургического лечения.
Материалы и методы: по дизайну исследование было поперечным. Исследование проводилось в условиях Казахского Научно-Исследовательского Института Глазных Болезней. Всего были проанализированы данные 362 пациентов, госпитализированных на оперативное лечение в течение 10 лет. Ст...
Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 66-73

ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ ТРАНСКРАНИАЛЬНОЙ МАГНИТНОЙ СТИМУЛЯЦИИ В РЕАБИЛИТАЦИИ ПАЦИЕНТОВ С МОЗГОВЫМ ИНСУЛЬТОМ
Введение. Мозговой инсульт является одной из основных причин инвалидизации во всем мире и в Казахстане и вызывает стойкую дезадаптацию.
Цель: оценить эффективность применения ТМС в реабилитации у пациентов с ишемическим инсультом в раннем восстановительном периоде.
Методы. Экспериментальное нерандомизированное контролируемое исследование.
Было обследовано 44 пациента с ишемическим инсультом в раннем восстановительном периоде. Пациенты контрольной группы (n=22 пациента) применяли курс реабилитационных мероприятий, включающий занятие лечебной физкультурой с кинезотерап...
Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 50-65

NECESSITY OF LONG-TERM, DETAILED STUDIES OF THE MENTAL, PHYSICAL, AND ENVIRONMENTAL STATUS BY THE EFFECTS OF RADIATION INVOLVING MULTIPLE DISCIPLINES: DOMESTIC AND INTERNATIONAL PERSPECTIVES
Introduction:
The Great East Japan Earthquake struck in March 2011 and caused an accident at the nuclear power plant in Fukushima Prefecture. The resulting incident became a major topic of discussion around the world. The lives and living situations of some people are still being impacted by that earthquake. In addition, residents of the area near where the accident occurred still have various concerns.
Materials and Methods:
The current study examined the aftermath of the Chernobyl accident. This report also considered the direction that measures to deal with radiation and...
Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 45-49

СТАТИСТИЧЕСКИЙ АНАЛИЗ ДОРОЖНО-ТРАНСПОРТНЫХ ПРОИСШЕСТВИЙ ПО ВРЕМЕНИ И ДНЮ НЕДЕЛИ: МЕТОДОЛОГИЯ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ В ТОКИО БУДЕТ СЛУЖИТЬ ПРОЕКТОМ ДЛЯ БУДУЩЕГО ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ В КАЗАХСТАНЕ
Introduction: In the future, detailed studies will need to be performed in Japan in order to devise more effective measures to prevent traffic accidents. Statistical approaches that are applicable not just to Japan but to other countries as well also need to be developed.
Materials and Methods: The occurrence of traffic accidents in Tokyo from 2010–2014 was studied based on a report from the Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department, and specific aspects of those accidents were examined. Those findings indicated important measures to prevent future traffic accidents in Tokyo. In addition, the...
Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 38-44

METABOLIC EFFECTS OF COMBINED INTEGRATION OF ADENOSINE AND ADENOSINE MONOPHOSPHAT IN HYPERADENALEMEMIA
Introduction. It is known that adenosine as a metabolite of adenosune monophosphate (AMP) has a variety of functional and metabolic effects aimed at maintaining homeostasis. Adenosine plays a particularly important role in the adaptation of the myocardium to ischemia and hypoxia. By exerting an antiarrhythmic effect on the heart, adenosine slows the atrioventricular conduction induced by catecholamines.

Purpose of the study. To study the effects of the combined effect of the adenosine + AMP complex on the immune status, on the activity of antioxidant protection enzymes...
Толығырақ
2017 жыл | Шығарылым: 2 | Беттер: 92-104

IMMUNE STATUS, ANTIOXIDANT PROTECTION SYSTEM AND ENZYMES OF METABOLISM OF PURINE NUCLEOTIDES IN SYMPATHETIC HYPERACTIVATION
Introduction. It is known that activation of the sympathoadrenal system aggravates the course of coronary heart disease. And elevated levels of catecholamines are a risk factor for the development of repeated myocardial infarction and sudden death.

Purpose of the study. With hyperadrenalinemia caused by the administration of adrenaline to animals at a dose of 4 mg / kg 60 minutes before the study, to study the status of the immune status, the parameters of the antioxidant defense system and the enzymes of the purine nucleotide metabolism.

Material and methods. Study d...
Толығырақ
2017 жыл | Шығарылым: 2 | Беттер: 80-91

OSTEODENSITOMETRY PARAMETERS ADOLESCENTS AGED 12-18 YEARS IN AKTOBE
Introduction. Conducted in the last decade, epidemiological studies have convincingly demonstrated that the OP problem originates in childhood in adult patients. It is known, that the formation of bones occurs in the early years of life, their mass (mineral density) reaches a maximum by 18-20 years. Violation of the processes of bone formation in a child under the influence of so-called pre-morbid conditions or chronic diseases leads to the formation of a decrease in bone strength already in childhood and, as a consequence, an increased risk of osteoporosis and bone fractures in the fu...
Толығырақ
2017 жыл | Шығарылым: 2 | Беттер: 68-79

EFFICIENCY OF ALTERNATIVE TREATMENT OF NODULAR FORMS OF THYROID GLAND
Introduction. An analysis of the medical literature on minimally invasive treatment of benign tumors of the thyroid gland showed a lack of consensus among endocrinologists and surgeons for the treatment of cystic and solid thyroid nodules.

The aim of the study was to research the experience of using percutaneous ethanol injection therapy (PEI) in patients with benign thyroid neoplasms.

Materials and methods. We conducted a prospective cohort study. The study period was on average 10 ± 1.2 years for each participant. The work was started between May 1993 and Ju...
Толығырақ
2017 жыл | Шығарылым: 2 | Беттер: 59-67

ASSESSMENT OF SUICIDAL RISK IN THE FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS AT A MEDICAL UNIVERSITY (PANEL STUDY)
Introduction: Kazakhstan continues to be one of the countries, where the percent of suicides is considerably high. The problem of suicides among younger people is especially relevant. Exposure to psychological stresses, including those connected with a necessity of adaptation to new academic conditions, is one of the suicidal risks factors.

Aim of the study: dynamic assessment of the suicidal risk in the first-year students of a medical university, applying the process of the adaptation toward the academic conditions.

Methods: the two-waved panel assessment of suicida...
Толығырақ
2017 жыл | Шығарылым: 2 | Беттер: 48-58