ОРГАНИЗАЦИОННЫЕ ОСНОВЫ СКРИНИНГА КОЛОРЕКТАЛЬНОГО РАКА В МИРОВОЙ МЕДИЦИНСКОЙ ПРАКТИКЕ. ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ
Актуальность. Рак ободочной и прямой кишки (колоректальный) является третьим по распространенности раком в мире. Он поддается скринингу, так как скрининговое исследование может быть осуществлено на предраковых, латентных, ранних и излечимых стадиях. При скрининге колоректального рака могут использоваться прямые или непрямые методы, применяемые произвольно или в структуре организованных программ. Большинство случаев колоректального рака диагностируется в возрасте старше 60 лет. Большинство программ скрининга относятся к лицам в возрасте 50-75 лет.
Цель обзора – Анализ подходов и р... Толығырақ
Цель обзора – Анализ подходов и р... Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 2 | Беттер: 13-24
MODERN TENDENCY IN TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH SEVERE TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY. LITERARY REVIEW
Relevance: Carrying out of intensive therapy at severe traumatic brain injury is a complex of measures aimed on saving of the brain tissues and maintaining its functions. To achieve this goal, it is necessary to do timely diagnostics and monitoring of critical parameters - intracranial pressure and cerebral perfusion pressure; pathogenetically based therapy and nutritional support for critically ill patients.
Aim: The goal of this review was to find evidences of admissibility of use for such methods as control of cerebral perfusion pressure and intracranial pressure, anti-edematous thera... Толығырақ
Aim: The goal of this review was to find evidences of admissibility of use for such methods as control of cerebral perfusion pressure and intracranial pressure, anti-edematous thera... Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 2 | Беттер: 5-12
ЛЕЧЕНИЕ ПОПЕРЕЧНОГО ПЛОСКОСТОПИЯ С HALLUX VALGUS ПРИ I и II ТИПЕ РАСПЛАСТАННОСТИ СТОПЫ
Введение. Статическая деформация переднего отдела стопы составляет до 80% среди ортопедической патологии стопы у взрослых. Патология вызывает значительное нарушение биомеханики всей нижней конечности, сопровождаясь болью в переднем отделе стопы, затруднение в подборе и ношении обуви, значительно снижает трудоспособность и качество жизни пациента. В связи с этим разработка технологии лечения статической деформации переднего отдела стопы, предусматривающей устранение Halluxvalgus, metatarsusprimavarus и плантарную девиацию центральных лучей стопы остается не полностью решенной и актуальной п...
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2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 80-90
АНТИБИОТИКОРЕЗИСТЕНТНОСТЬ ШИГЕЛЛ НА СОВРЕМЕННОМ ЭТАПЕ
Введение. Одна из больших проблем практического здравоохранения на современном этапе – это рост антибиотикорезистентности шигелл к тем антибактериальным препаратам, которые широко сегодня используются в их лечении.
Цель исследования: изучить чувствительность штаммов Shigella spp., выделенных из кишечника больных острой дизентерией, к широко используемым в клинической практике антимикробным препаратам.
Материалы и методы. Проведен ретроспективный анализ 236 медицинских карт пациентов с диагнозом острой дизентерии, пролеченных на базе Городской инфекционной больница г. Астана за пе... Толығырақ
Цель исследования: изучить чувствительность штаммов Shigella spp., выделенных из кишечника больных острой дизентерией, к широко используемым в клинической практике антимикробным препаратам.
Материалы и методы. Проведен ретроспективный анализ 236 медицинских карт пациентов с диагнозом острой дизентерии, пролеченных на базе Городской инфекционной больница г. Астана за пе... Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 74-79
RADIATION-INDUCED KI-67 PROLIFERATION IN THE SMALL INTESTINE OF RATS
Introduction. It is known that Hiroshima and Nagasaki were target of the first atomic bombs in the history of mankind. As a result, the population of Japanese cities was exposed to internal and external irradiation. Numerous authors maintain that primary neutron-activated radionuclides are chemical elements 56Mn and 60Co. Herewith, 56Mn was determined the dominant role of neutrons induced by β-radiation during the first few hours after the atomic bombing. The systemic access in estimation of Кi-67 marker in radiosensitive small intestine defining the functional state and the interrelation of s...
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2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 63-73
THE IMPACT OF SCREEN TIME ON THE HEALTH OF THE MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
2025 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 214-222
REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH ISSUES AMONG ADOLESCENT AND YOUNG MALE POPULATIONS. PART II
2025 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 223-232
PERCUTANEOUS ENDOSCOPIC GASTROSTOMY IN PEDIATRICS. LITERATURE REVIEW
2025 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 233-243
THE IMPACT OF ANTIEPILEPTIC DRUGS ON COGNITIVE FUNCTIONS IN EPILEPSY. LITERATURE REVIEW
2025 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 244-250
ASSESSMENT OF THE POPULATION'S HEALTH LITERACY AND THE CULTURE OF NUTRACEUTICAL CONSUMPTION. LITERATURE REVIEW
2025 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 251-260
COMPARATIVE ASSESSMENT OF QUALITY OF LIFE of PATIENTS IN TRADITIONAL AND HYPOFRACTIONATED REGIMENS OF RADIOTHERAPY OF BREAST CANCER
Background: At present, more and more researchers are paying attention to the fact that during the treatment of cancer patients it is necessary to assess the quality of their life. There are many new data on the evaluation of the quality of life in cancer multicenter studies, in which the quality of life is the main criterion for assessing the effectiveness of treatment. The study of the quality of life allows you to obtain additional information about many aspects of the patient's condition, both before and during the treatment.
The goal is to make a comparative assessment of... Толығырақ
The goal is to make a comparative assessment of... Толығырақ
2017 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 71-80
SKIN TOXICITY AFTER HYPOFRACTIONATED RADIOTHERAPY IN THE COMPLEX TREATMENT PROGRAM OF BREAST CANCER
Background: Radiation therapy is a necessary component of breast cancer complex treatment program, that reducing the frequency of relapses and increasing the life expectancy of patients. Daily fractions use of 2 Gy to a total focal dose of 50 Gy is the traditional standard scheme for radiotherapy treatment. However, like any other treatment method, radiation therapy provides a variety of adverse effects on normal tissues in the irradiated field. Acute radiation reactions of the skin are one of the most frequent side effects of this type of treatment. A practical solution to the problem is deve...
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2017 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 63-70
THE EXPRESSION OF AQUAPORINS 1 AND 5 IN RAT LUNG AFTER INTERNAL EXPOSE TO RADIOACTIVE 56MnO2 POWDER
Introduction: The radionuclide 56Mn (T1/2=2.58 hours) is one of the dominant beta- and gamma-emitters within few hours after the neutron irradiation of soil dust following nuclear explosion in atmosphere. The effects of exposure to residual radioactivity from nuclear explosions are the subject of discussions and research of the consequences of nuclear tests and the atomic bombing. In order to simulate the exposure of 56MnO2 pulverized microparticles, experiments were carried out when the experimental rats were exposed to 56MnO2 dispersed powder obtained as a result of neutron activatio...
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2017 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 50-62
STUDY OF FOOD PREFERENCES OF ADOLESCENTS 12-13 YEARS OLD DEPENDING ON SEX AND ETHNIC ACCESSORIES
Introduction. The creation of the necessary and correct settings in food preferences is an important component of a growing and emerging young organism that will later prevent the impact of various harmful effects on the body through the creation of healthy eating behavior in adolescents. It is in this age range that a conscious attitude to life attitudes is formed, which they will follow in life
The aim of the study was to study the food preferences of adolescents, the influence of sex and ethnicity.
Methods: A one-stage cross-sectional study was conducted of 1519 ad... Толығырақ
The aim of the study was to study the food preferences of adolescents, the influence of sex and ethnicity.
Methods: A one-stage cross-sectional study was conducted of 1519 ad... Толығырақ
2017 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 38-49
PLASMA METABOLOME PROFILING OF THE KAZAKHS
Introduction: The determination of metabotype variations can be used to predict disease risk and diagnosis, understand molecular pathophysiology, interpret the understanding of environmental and lifestyle influences, develop and evaluate drug efficacy, toxicity, and adverse reactions.
Aim: In this study metabolic differences among adults living in Kazakhstan are assessed to identify and characterize the metabolic profiles and profiles of clinical biomarkers.
Materials and Methods: Observational trans-sectional study of healthy Kazakhs. To perform the tasks, metabolom ... Толығырақ
Aim: In this study metabolic differences among adults living in Kazakhstan are assessed to identify and characterize the metabolic profiles and profiles of clinical biomarkers.
Materials and Methods: Observational trans-sectional study of healthy Kazakhs. To perform the tasks, metabolom ... Толығырақ
2017 жыл | Шығарылым: 4 | Беттер: 27-37