ОРГАНИЗАЦИОННЫЕ ОСНОВЫ СКРИНИНГА КОЛОРЕКТАЛЬНОГО РАКА В МИРОВОЙ МЕДИЦИНСКОЙ ПРАКТИКЕ. ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ
Актуальность. Рак ободочной и прямой кишки (колоректальный) является третьим по распространенности раком в мире. Он поддается скринингу, так как скрининговое исследование может быть осуществлено на предраковых, латентных, ранних и излечимых стадиях. При скрининге колоректального рака могут использоваться прямые или непрямые методы, применяемые произвольно или в структуре организованных программ. Большинство случаев колоректального рака диагностируется в возрасте старше 60 лет. Большинство программ скрининга относятся к лицам в возрасте 50-75 лет.
Цель обзора – Анализ подходов и р... Толығырақ
Цель обзора – Анализ подходов и р... Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 2 | Беттер: 13-24
MODERN TENDENCY IN TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH SEVERE TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY. LITERARY REVIEW
Relevance: Carrying out of intensive therapy at severe traumatic brain injury is a complex of measures aimed on saving of the brain tissues and maintaining its functions. To achieve this goal, it is necessary to do timely diagnostics and monitoring of critical parameters - intracranial pressure and cerebral perfusion pressure; pathogenetically based therapy and nutritional support for critically ill patients.
Aim: The goal of this review was to find evidences of admissibility of use for such methods as control of cerebral perfusion pressure and intracranial pressure, anti-edematous thera... Толығырақ
Aim: The goal of this review was to find evidences of admissibility of use for such methods as control of cerebral perfusion pressure and intracranial pressure, anti-edematous thera... Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 2 | Беттер: 5-12
ЛЕЧЕНИЕ ПОПЕРЕЧНОГО ПЛОСКОСТОПИЯ С HALLUX VALGUS ПРИ I и II ТИПЕ РАСПЛАСТАННОСТИ СТОПЫ
Введение. Статическая деформация переднего отдела стопы составляет до 80% среди ортопедической патологии стопы у взрослых. Патология вызывает значительное нарушение биомеханики всей нижней конечности, сопровождаясь болью в переднем отделе стопы, затруднение в подборе и ношении обуви, значительно снижает трудоспособность и качество жизни пациента. В связи с этим разработка технологии лечения статической деформации переднего отдела стопы, предусматривающей устранение Halluxvalgus, metatarsusprimavarus и плантарную девиацию центральных лучей стопы остается не полностью решенной и актуальной п...
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2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 80-90
АНТИБИОТИКОРЕЗИСТЕНТНОСТЬ ШИГЕЛЛ НА СОВРЕМЕННОМ ЭТАПЕ
Введение. Одна из больших проблем практического здравоохранения на современном этапе – это рост антибиотикорезистентности шигелл к тем антибактериальным препаратам, которые широко сегодня используются в их лечении.
Цель исследования: изучить чувствительность штаммов Shigella spp., выделенных из кишечника больных острой дизентерией, к широко используемым в клинической практике антимикробным препаратам.
Материалы и методы. Проведен ретроспективный анализ 236 медицинских карт пациентов с диагнозом острой дизентерии, пролеченных на базе Городской инфекционной больница г. Астана за пе... Толығырақ
Цель исследования: изучить чувствительность штаммов Shigella spp., выделенных из кишечника больных острой дизентерией, к широко используемым в клинической практике антимикробным препаратам.
Материалы и методы. Проведен ретроспективный анализ 236 медицинских карт пациентов с диагнозом острой дизентерии, пролеченных на базе Городской инфекционной больница г. Астана за пе... Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 74-79
RADIATION-INDUCED KI-67 PROLIFERATION IN THE SMALL INTESTINE OF RATS
Introduction. It is known that Hiroshima and Nagasaki were target of the first atomic bombs in the history of mankind. As a result, the population of Japanese cities was exposed to internal and external irradiation. Numerous authors maintain that primary neutron-activated radionuclides are chemical elements 56Mn and 60Co. Herewith, 56Mn was determined the dominant role of neutrons induced by β-radiation during the first few hours after the atomic bombing. The systemic access in estimation of Кi-67 marker in radiosensitive small intestine defining the functional state and the interrelation of s...
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2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 63-73
ШАШЫРАНДЫ СКЛЕРОЗБЕН НАУҚАСТАРДА ДЖОН КАННИНГЕМ ВИРУСЫНА ҚАРСЫ АНТИДЕНЕЛЕРДІҢ ТАРАЛУЫН АНЫҚТАУ – ОСЫ ДЕРТ КЕЗІНДЕГІ ҮДЕМЕЛІ МУЛЬТИФОКАЛЬДЫ ЛЕЙКОЭНЦЕФАЛОПАТИЯ ҚАУІП –ҚАТЕРІНІҢ СТРАТИФИКАЦИЯСЫ РЕТІНДЕ
2020 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 64-71
ЖЕДЕЛ КОРОНАРЛЫҚ СИНДРОМ ДИАГНОЗЫ БАР ПАЦИЕНТТЕРДІ РЕТРОСПЕКТИВТІ БАҒАЛАУ
2020 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 58-63
ҚАЗАҚСТАНДАҒЫ ЖЕКЕ АДАМДАРДЫҢ ІШЕК МИКРОБТЫҚ ҚАУЫМДАСТЫҒЫН МЕТАГЕНОМИКАЛЫҚ ТАЛДАУ
2020 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 48-57
АЛЛЕРГИЯЛЫҚ РИНИТІ БАР ЕМДЕЛУШІЛЕРДЕ ЭОЗИНОФИЛЬДІ КАТИОНДЫ АҚУЫЗ
2020 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 39-47
МЕДИЦИНАЛЫҚ БІЛІМДІ БАСҚАРУДЫҢ ӘДІСТЕРІН ЖЕТІЛДІРУ. ӘДЕБИЕТТІ ШОЛУ
2020 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 27-38
COMBINATIONS OF CONGENITAL HEART DISEASES AND A CONNECTIVE TISSUE DYSPLASIA AMONG CHILDREN OF SEMEY
Introduction. There is evidence on common mechanisms of congenital heart diseases (CHD) and connective tissue dysplasia (CTD), which increases odds for their comorbidities. The latter may be associated with poorer prognosis for CHD. However, the associations between CHD and CTD in Kazakhstan have been poorly studied so far.
Aim – to assess the frequency of CTD signs in children with CHD living in Semey, Kazakhstan.
Materials and methods. We examined 168 children aged 1 to14 years, including 84 – with CHD and 80 children with no signs of CHD.
Associations betw... Толығырақ
Aim – to assess the frequency of CTD signs in children with CHD living in Semey, Kazakhstan.
Materials and methods. We examined 168 children aged 1 to14 years, including 84 – with CHD and 80 children with no signs of CHD.
Associations betw... Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 101-110
CAUSES OF REFUSING MEDICAL EXAMINATIONBY PATIENTS WITH SUSPECTED CANCER AS PERCEIVED BY PRIMARY CARE PHYSICIANS IN SOUTH KAZAKHSTAN REGION
Objective: To identify the most frequent causes of refusing thorough medical examinations by patients with suspected cancer as perceived by primary care physicians in South Kazakhstan Region (SKR).
Methods: We performed a cross-sectional study, which included 500 primary care physicians in SKR. Data collection took place between 01 January 2016 and 14 April 2016). The questionnaire contained 33 semi-open questions. Filling out time was between 20 and 25 minutes. Only doctors who worked at policlinics during the time of the study were included. Results are presented absolute n... Толығырақ
Methods: We performed a cross-sectional study, which included 500 primary care physicians in SKR. Data collection took place between 01 January 2016 and 14 April 2016). The questionnaire contained 33 semi-open questions. Filling out time was between 20 and 25 minutes. Only doctors who worked at policlinics during the time of the study were included. Results are presented absolute n... Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 90-100
IMPACT OF ERYTHROCYTES ANTIGENS ON DEVELOPMENT OF LIVER CIRRHOSIS
Introduction. High rates of prevalence and mortality of liver cirrhosis, it’s late clinical manifestation, disadvantages of liver biopsy highlight the background points of our research.
Aim. Research of erythrocytes’ antigens profile in patients with liver cirrhosis of Kazakh and Russian ethnical groups.
Materials and Methods: One hundred and forty patients with liver cirrhosis and 272 relatively healthy participants of both of nationalities were involved into research. АВ0, MNS, P1, CDE systems of erythrocytes of venous blood were investigated. For the comparison of the frequenc... Толығырақ
Aim. Research of erythrocytes’ antigens profile in patients with liver cirrhosis of Kazakh and Russian ethnical groups.
Materials and Methods: One hundred and forty patients with liver cirrhosis and 272 relatively healthy participants of both of nationalities were involved into research. АВ0, MNS, P1, CDE systems of erythrocytes of venous blood were investigated. For the comparison of the frequenc... Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 80-89
PSYCHOTHERAPEUTIC REHABILITATION AND NORMALIZATION OF PSYCHOEMOTIONAL AND FUNCTIONAL CONDITION OF PATIENTS WITH PAIN SYNDROMES IN BRAIN ORGANIC LESIONS
Background. Psychoemotional violations impede adequate recovery of neurological function in patients with pain syndromes on a background of central nervous system, enhance their social and domestic roles, as well as substantially reduce the quality of life in patients.
Aim: to increase the efficiency of the rehabilitation of patients with pain syndromes on a background of organic defeat CNS.
Methods. The study has a prospective, comparative open character. The results of psychological rehabilitation were analyzed in 500 patients with stroke, head injury and suffering pain syndromes... Толығырақ
Aim: to increase the efficiency of the rehabilitation of patients with pain syndromes on a background of organic defeat CNS.
Methods. The study has a prospective, comparative open character. The results of psychological rehabilitation were analyzed in 500 patients with stroke, head injury and suffering pain syndromes... Толығырақ
2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 64-79
RNA SEQUENCING OF SQUAMOUS ESOPHAGEAL CANCER: FROM THE COLLECTION OF THE BIOMATERIAL UNTIL SEQUENCING ON HISEQ2000
The squamous esophageal cancer is a disease which is highly frequent in Kazakhstan, the frequency of the disease is 10,1:100 000. In the mortality structure esophageal cancer takes place among men the 5th place, among women the 9th place in the Republic of Kazakhstan. The molecular mechanisms which contribute to the initiation and progression of the cancer pathology are not investigated enough. Nevertheless, the lack of the sensitive and specific biomarkers for the diagnosis of the cancer diseases, underlines about the necessity of the additional research works to study about the development o...
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2016 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 53-63