ОРГАНИЗАЦИОННЫЕ ОСНОВЫ СКРИНИНГА КОЛОРЕКТАЛЬНОГО РАКА В МИРОВОЙ МЕДИЦИНСКОЙ ПРАКТИКЕ. ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ
Актуальность. Рак ободочной и прямой кишки (колоректальный) является третьим по распространенности раком в мире. Он поддается скринингу, так как скрининговое исследование может быть осуществлено на предраковых, латентных, ранних и излечимых стадиях. При скрининге колоректального рака могут использоваться прямые или непрямые методы, применяемые произвольно или в структуре организованных программ. Большинство случаев колоректального рака диагностируется в возрасте старше 60 лет. Большинство программ скрининга относятся к лицам в возрасте 50-75 лет.
Цель обзора – Анализ подходов и р... Толығырақ
Цель обзора – Анализ подходов и р... Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 2 | Беттер: 13-24
MODERN TENDENCY IN TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH SEVERE TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY. LITERARY REVIEW
Relevance: Carrying out of intensive therapy at severe traumatic brain injury is a complex of measures aimed on saving of the brain tissues and maintaining its functions. To achieve this goal, it is necessary to do timely diagnostics and monitoring of critical parameters - intracranial pressure and cerebral perfusion pressure; pathogenetically based therapy and nutritional support for critically ill patients.
Aim: The goal of this review was to find evidences of admissibility of use for such methods as control of cerebral perfusion pressure and intracranial pressure, anti-edematous thera... Толығырақ
Aim: The goal of this review was to find evidences of admissibility of use for such methods as control of cerebral perfusion pressure and intracranial pressure, anti-edematous thera... Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 2 | Беттер: 5-12
ЛЕЧЕНИЕ ПОПЕРЕЧНОГО ПЛОСКОСТОПИЯ С HALLUX VALGUS ПРИ I и II ТИПЕ РАСПЛАСТАННОСТИ СТОПЫ
Введение. Статическая деформация переднего отдела стопы составляет до 80% среди ортопедической патологии стопы у взрослых. Патология вызывает значительное нарушение биомеханики всей нижней конечности, сопровождаясь болью в переднем отделе стопы, затруднение в подборе и ношении обуви, значительно снижает трудоспособность и качество жизни пациента. В связи с этим разработка технологии лечения статической деформации переднего отдела стопы, предусматривающей устранение Halluxvalgus, metatarsusprimavarus и плантарную девиацию центральных лучей стопы остается не полностью решенной и актуальной п...
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2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 80-90
АНТИБИОТИКОРЕЗИСТЕНТНОСТЬ ШИГЕЛЛ НА СОВРЕМЕННОМ ЭТАПЕ
Введение. Одна из больших проблем практического здравоохранения на современном этапе – это рост антибиотикорезистентности шигелл к тем антибактериальным препаратам, которые широко сегодня используются в их лечении.
Цель исследования: изучить чувствительность штаммов Shigella spp., выделенных из кишечника больных острой дизентерией, к широко используемым в клинической практике антимикробным препаратам.
Материалы и методы. Проведен ретроспективный анализ 236 медицинских карт пациентов с диагнозом острой дизентерии, пролеченных на базе Городской инфекционной больница г. Астана за пе... Толығырақ
Цель исследования: изучить чувствительность штаммов Shigella spp., выделенных из кишечника больных острой дизентерией, к широко используемым в клинической практике антимикробным препаратам.
Материалы и методы. Проведен ретроспективный анализ 236 медицинских карт пациентов с диагнозом острой дизентерии, пролеченных на базе Городской инфекционной больница г. Астана за пе... Толығырақ
2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 74-79
RADIATION-INDUCED KI-67 PROLIFERATION IN THE SMALL INTESTINE OF RATS
Introduction. It is known that Hiroshima and Nagasaki were target of the first atomic bombs in the history of mankind. As a result, the population of Japanese cities was exposed to internal and external irradiation. Numerous authors maintain that primary neutron-activated radionuclides are chemical elements 56Mn and 60Co. Herewith, 56Mn was determined the dominant role of neutrons induced by β-radiation during the first few hours after the atomic bombing. The systemic access in estimation of Кi-67 marker in radiosensitive small intestine defining the functional state and the interrelation of s...
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2019 жыл | Шығарылым: 1 | Беттер: 63-73
ЖАСӨСПІРІМДЕРДЕ ДЕПРЕССИЯ МЕН СУИЦИДТІҢ АЛДЫН-АЛУЫ БОЙЫНША МЕКТЕП БАҒДАРЛАМАЛАРЫНЫҢ ТИІМДІЛІГІН БАҒАЛАУ. ӘДЕБИ ШОЛУ
2022 жыл | Шығарылым: 2 | Беттер: 156-166
БАСТАПҚЫ МЕДИЦИНАЛЫҚ-САНИТАРИЯЛЫҚ КӨМЕК КӨРСЕТУ ДӘРІГЕРЛЕРІ ЖӘНЕ МЕЙІРБИКЕЛЕРІНІҢ КҮЙЗЕЛІСІ ЖӘНЕ КӘСІБИ ШАРШАУЫ. ӘДЕБИ ШОЛУ
2022 жыл | Шығарылым: 2 | Беттер: 149-155
АУЫСЫМДЫҚ ЖҰМЫС РЕЖИМІНІҢ МЕДИЦИНА ҚЫЗМЕТКЕРЛЕРДІҢ ТАМАҚТАНУ ӘДЕТІ МЕН ДЕНСАУЛЫҒЫНА ӘСЕРІ. ӘДЕБИ ШОЛУ
2022 жыл | Шығарылым: 2 | Беттер: 140-148
АЛЛЕРГЕНДІК ИММУНОТЕРАПИЯ: ҚАЗІРГІ КӨРІНІС. ӘДЕБИЕТТІК ШОЛУ
2022 жыл | Шығарылым: 2 | Беттер: 132-139
TO THE QUESTION OF TEACHING BASIC DISCIPLINES IN LIGHT OF THE MODERNIZATION OF MEDICAL EDUCATION
In light of the modernization of higher medical education in Kazakhstan, the formation of fundamental knowledge is one of the main problems of General training of doctors for whom biochemical research methods are a significant source of diagnostic information. Understanding the nature and relationship of biochemical processes in the organism to the formation of clinical thinking of the modern specialist. Taking into account the urgency of the problem, the article is devoted to the definition of methods and forms of improving the process of teaching biochemistry in medical school. The active me...
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2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 176-183
ROLE OF ACADEMICIAN V.A. NASONOVA IN DEVELOPMENT OF RHEUMATOLOGY OF KAZAKHSTAN
This article presents history of rheumatology of Kazakhstan and Semipalatinsk, the role of academician Nasonova V.A for new directions of development of Kazakhstan rheumatology and research scientific school of Professor Ivanova R.L.
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2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 172-175
THE PREVALENCE OF POLYMORPHISMS OF SOME GENES ASSOCIATED WITH THE FUNCTION OF PLASMA-PLATELET HEMOSTASIS, WITH ASPIRIN RESISTANCE IN THE KAZAKH POPULATION
The relevance of the research topic: Aspirin is the most common antiplatelet drug in world clinical practice. It is a first-line agent in the treatment of acute forms of vascular insufficiency associated with atherosclerosis of the arteries. In addition, along with antihypercholesterol drugs, aspirin is most often used for primary and secondary prevention of these conditions. A rather common condition in a population is a decrease in the effectiveness of aspirin, defined by the term «aspirin resistance». The main cause of aspirin resistance is considered to be the genetic characteristics of pa...
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2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 164-171
NATIONAL EXPERTISE CENTER BRANCHES AND DEPARTMENTS OF PUBLIC HEALTH PROTECTION COMMITTEE SPECIALISTS OPINIONS ABOUT THE ACTIVITIES AND STATUS OF SANITARY AND EPIDEMIOLOGICAL EXPERTISE ORGANIZATION
Background. The Sanitary and Epidemiological Expertise Institutions - the branches of the RSE the National Expertise Center (hereinafter referred to as the NEC) of the Republic of Kazakhstan Ministry of Health, Public Health Protection Committee (hereinafter referred to as the RK MoH, PHPC) execute laboratory research in the field of ensuring the state guarantees to the citizens of the Republic of Kazakhstan for sanitary, epidemiological, ecological well-being and radiation safety [11]. The main customers of laboratory control within the SSES (State Sanitary and Epidemiological Surveillance) a...
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2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 153-163
CONGENITAL HEART DISEASES AND CONNECTIVE TISSUE DYSPLASIA CHILDREN OF SEMEY, THE DETERMINATION THE FREQUENCY
Introduction. The community of pathogenetic mechanisms of congenital heart diseases and connective tissue dysplasia connective tissue dysplasia defines increase in risk of their combinations. At the same time perhaps essential deterioration in the forecast of a current and conditions for correction of connective tissue dysplasia. So far poorly studied are an actual frequency and structure of combinations of these pathological states in population.
Research objective – to determine the frequency of signs connective tissue dysplasia in children with connective tissue dysplasia are living in S...
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2018 жыл | Шығарылым: 5 | Беттер: 145-152